SPRUJF2A March   2026  – March 2026 AM13E23019

 

  1.   1
  2.   Read This First
    1.     About This Manual
    2.     Notational Conventions
    3.     Glossary
    4.     Related Documentation
    5.     Support Resources
    6.     Trademarks
  3. 1 Introduction
    1. 1.1 Overview
    2. 1.2 AM13E230x Architecture Overview
      1. 1.2.1 Bus, Power, Clock Organization
      2. 1.2.2 Device Block Diagram
      3. 1.2.3 Module Allocation and Instances
    3. 1.3 Platform Memory Map
      1. 1.3.1 Code Region
      2. 1.3.2 SRAM Region
      3. 1.3.3 Peripheral Region
      4. 1.3.4 Subsystem Region
      5. 1.3.5 External Memory Region
      6. 1.3.6 System PPB Region
    4. 1.4 Boot Configuration
      1. 1.4.1 Configuration Memory
      2. 1.4.2 FLNONMAINECC Registers
    5. 1.5 Factory Constants
      1. 1.5.1 FLASH Registers
    6. 1.6 Memory Configuration
      1. 1.6.1 MEMCFG Registers
        1. 1.6.1.1 MEMCFG Base Address Table
        2. 1.6.1.2 MEM_CFG_REGS Registers
  4. 2 Peripheral Registers Memory Map
  5. 3  Power Management and Clock Unit (PMCU)
    1. 3.1 PMCU Overview
      1. 3.1.1 Power Domains
      2. 3.1.2 Operating Modes
        1. 3.1.2.1 RUN Mode
        2. 3.1.2.2 SLEEP Mode
        3. 3.1.2.3 STOP Mode
        4. 3.1.2.4 STANDBY Mode
        5. 3.1.2.5 SHUTDOWN Mode
        6. 3.1.2.6 Supported Functionality by Operating Mode
    2. 3.2 Quick Start Reference
      1. 3.2.1 Increasing MCLK Precision
      2. 3.2.2 Configuring MCLK for Maximum Speed
      3. 3.2.3 High Speed Clock (SYSPLL, HFCLK) Handling in Low-Power Modes
    3. 3.3 Power Management (PMU)
      1. 3.3.1 Power Supply
        1. 3.3.1.1 Main LDO
        2. 3.3.1.2 STOP LDO
        3. 3.3.1.3 VOSC LDO
        4. 3.3.1.4 HPLL LDO
      2. 3.3.2 Supply Supervisors
        1. 3.3.2.1 Power-on Reset (POR)
        2. 3.3.2.2 Brownout Reset (BOR)
        3. 3.3.2.3 POR and BOR Behavior During Supply Changes
      3. 3.3.3 Bandgap Reference
      4. 3.3.4 Analog Supplies
        1. 3.3.4.1 Analog Reference Circuits
      5. 3.3.5 Internal Temperature Sensor
      6. 3.3.6 Peripheral Enable
        1. 3.3.6.1 Automatic Peripheral Disable in Low Power Modes
    4. 3.4 Clock Module (CKM)
      1. 3.4.1 Clock Tree
      2. 3.4.2 Oscillators
        1. 3.4.2.1 Internal Low-Frequency Oscillator (LFOSC)
        2. 3.4.2.2 Internal System Oscillator (SYSOSC)
          1. 3.4.2.2.1 SYSOSC Frequency
          2. 3.4.2.2.2 SYSOSC Frequency Correction Loop
            1. 3.4.2.2.2.1 SYSOSC FCL in Internal Resistor Mode
          3. 3.4.2.2.3 Disabling SYSOSC
        3. 3.4.2.3 System Phase-Locked Loop (SYSPLL)
          1. 3.4.2.3.1 Configuring SYSPLL Output Frequencies
          2. 3.4.2.3.2 Loading SYSPLL Lookup Parameters
          3. 3.4.2.3.3 SYSPLL Startup Time
        4. 3.4.2.4 External Crystal Oscillator (XTAL)
        5. 3.4.2.5 HFCLK_IN (Digital clock)
      3. 3.4.3 Clocks
        1. 3.4.3.1 MCLK (Main Clock) Tree
        2. 3.4.3.2 CPUCLK (Processor Clock)
        3. 3.4.3.3 ULPCLK (Low-Power Clock)
        4. 3.4.3.4 LFCLK (Low-Frequency Clock)
        5. 3.4.3.5 HFCLK (High-Frequency External Clock)
        6. 3.4.3.6 HSCLK (High Speed Clock)
        7. 3.4.3.7 CANCLK (CAN-FD Functional Clock)
        8. 3.4.3.8 External Clock Output (CLK_OUT)
      4. 3.4.4 Clock Monitors
        1. 3.4.4.1 MCLK Monitor
        2. 3.4.4.2 Startup Monitors
          1. 3.4.4.2.1 LFOSC Startup Monitor
          2. 3.4.4.2.2 HFCLK Startup Monitor
          3. 3.4.4.2.3 SYSPLL Startup Monitor
          4. 3.4.4.2.4 HSCLK Status
      5. 3.4.5 Frequency Clock Counter (FCC)
        1. 3.4.5.1 Using the FCC
        2. 3.4.5.2 FCC Frequency Computation and Accuracy
    5. 3.5 System Controller (SYSCTL)
      1. 3.5.1  Resets and Device Initialization
        1. 3.5.1.1 Reset Levels
          1. 3.5.1.1.1 Power-on Reset (POR) Reset Level
          2. 3.5.1.1.2 Brownout Reset (BOR) Reset Level
          3. 3.5.1.1.3 Boot Reset (BOOTRST) Reset Level
          4. 3.5.1.1.4 System Reset (SYSRST) Reset Level
          5. 3.5.1.1.5 CPU-only Reset (CPURST) Reset Level
        2. 3.5.1.2 Initial Conditions After Power-Up
        3. 3.5.1.3 NRST Pin
        4. 3.5.1.4 SWD/JTAG Pins
        5. 3.5.1.5 Generating Resets in Software
        6. 3.5.1.6 Reset Cause
        7. 3.5.1.7 Peripheral Reset Control
        8. 3.5.1.8 Boot Fail Handling
      2. 3.5.2  Operating Mode Selection
      3. 3.5.3  Asynchronous Fast Clock Requests
      4. 3.5.4  SRAM Write Protection
      5. 3.5.5  Flash Wait States
      6. 3.5.6  Flash Bank Address Swap
      7. 3.5.7  Shutdown Mode Handling
      8. 3.5.8  Configuration Lockout
      9. 3.5.9  System Status
      10. 3.5.10 Error Handling
      11. 3.5.11 SYSCTL Events
        1. 3.5.11.1 CPU Interrupt Events (CPU_INT)
        2. 3.5.11.2 CPU Nonmaskable Interrupt (NMI) Events
    6. 3.6 SYSCTL Registers
      1. 3.6.1 SYSCTL Base Address Table
      2. 3.6.2 SYSCTL_REGS Registers
  6. 4  Central Processing Unit (CPU)
    1. 4.1 Overview
    2. 4.2 CPU
      1. 4.2.1 Arm Cortex-M33 CPU
      2. 4.2.2 CPU Register File
      3. 4.2.3 Stack Behavior
      4. 4.2.4 Execution Modes and Privilege Levels
      5. 4.2.5 Address Space and Supported Data Sizes
    3. 4.3 Interrupts and Exceptions
      1. 4.3.1 Peripheral Interrupts (IRQs)
        1. 4.3.1.1 Nested Vectored Interrupt Controller (NVIC)
        2. 4.3.1.2 Wake Up Controller (WUC)
      2. 4.3.2 Interrupt and Exception Table
      3. 4.3.3 Processor Lockup Scenario
    4. 4.4 CPU Peripherals
      1. 4.4.1 System Control Block (SCB)
      2. 4.4.2 System Tick Timer (SysTick)
      3. 4.4.3 Memory Protection Unit (MPU)
      4. 4.4.4 Floating Point Unit (FPU)
      5. 4.4.5 Digital Signal Processing Extension
      6. 4.4.6 Custom Datapath Extension TMU
    5. 4.5 Read-Only Memory (ROM)
  7. 5 Trigonometric Math Unit (TMU)
    1. 5.1 Introduction
    2. 5.2 Features
    3. 5.3 Functional Operation
      1. 5.3.1 Supported TMU Instructions
  8. 6  TinyEngine™ NPU
    1. 6.1 Introduction
      1. 6.1.1 TinyEngine™ NPU Related Collateral
  9. 7 Secure ROM
    1. 7.1 ROM Overview
    2. 7.2 Memory Map
    3. 7.3 Boot Configuration Routine (BCR)
      1. 7.3.1 SWD Mass Erase and Factory Reset Commands
      2. 7.3.2 Fast Boot
    4. 7.4 Bootstrap Loader (BSL)
      1. 7.4.1 Application Version
      2. 7.4.2 GPIO Invoke
      3. 7.4.3 BSL Triggered Mass Erase and Factory Reset
    5. 7.5 Lifecycle Management
      1. 7.5.1 Device Sub-Type
      2. 7.5.2 Lifecycle Transitions
    6. 7.6 Boot and Startup Sequence
      1. 7.6.1 Secure Boot
      2. 7.6.2 Customer Secure Code (CSC)
  10. 8 Global Security Controller (GSC)
    1. 8.1 GSC Introduction
      1. 8.1.1 GSC Features
    2. 8.2 GSC Operation
      1. 8.2.1 Functional Block Diagram
      2. 8.2.2 Peripheral Protection Controller
        1. 8.2.2.1 DMA Security
        2. 8.2.2.2 TinyEngine NPU Security
      3. 8.2.3 SRAM Protection Controller
        1. 8.2.3.1 SRAM Page Use Model
      4. 8.2.4 Flash Protection Controller
        1. 8.2.4.1 Flash Bank Security Implementation
        2. 8.2.4.2 Flash Hide Protection
      5. 8.2.5 Strict Privilege Context Protection
      6. 8.2.6 GSC Configuration Lock
    3. 8.3 GSC Registers
      1. 8.3.1 GSC Base Address Table
      2. 8.3.2 GSC_LITE_REGS Registers
  11. 9 Direct Memory Access (DMA)
    1. 9.1 DMA Overview
    2. 9.2 DMA Operation
      1. 9.2.1  Channel Types
      2. 9.2.2  Channel Priorities
      3. 9.2.3  Initiating DMA Transfers
        1. 9.2.3.1 DMA - DMA Trigger Source Options
        2. 9.2.3.2 Cascading DMA Channels
      4. 9.2.4  Transfer Modes
        1. 9.2.4.1 Single Transfer
        2. 9.2.4.2 Block Transfer
        3. 9.2.4.3 Repeated Single Transfer
        4. 9.2.4.4 Repeated Block Transfer
        5. 9.2.4.5 Burst Block Mode
      5. 9.2.5  Pausing DMA Transfers
      6. 9.2.6  DMA Auto-enable
      7. 9.2.7  Addressing Modes
        1. 9.2.7.1 Basic Addressing Modes
        2. 9.2.7.2 Stride Mode
        3. 9.2.7.3 Extended Modes
          1. 9.2.7.3.1 Fill Mode
          2. 9.2.7.3.2 Table Mode
          3. 9.2.7.3.3 Gather Mode
      8. 9.2.8  DMA Controller Interrupts
        1. 9.2.8.1 Using DMA with System Interrupts
      9. 9.2.9  DMA Trigger Event Status
      10. 9.2.10 DMA Operating Mode Support
        1. 9.2.10.1 Transfer in RUN Mode
        2. 9.2.10.2 Transfer in SLEEP Mode
        3. 9.2.10.3 Transfer in STOP Mode
        4. 9.2.10.4 Transfers in STANDBY Mode
      11. 9.2.11 DMA Address and Data Errors
    3. 9.3 DMA Registers
      1. 9.3.1 DMA Base Address Table
      2. 9.3.2 DMA_REGS Registers
  12. 10Flash Module
    1. 10.1 Flash (NVM)
      1. 10.1.1 Introduction to Flash and OTP Memory
        1. 10.1.1.1 Flash Features
        2. 10.1.1.2 System Components
        3. 10.1.1.3 Terminology
      2. 10.1.2 Flash Memory Bank Organization
        1. 10.1.2.1 Banks
        2. 10.1.2.2 Flash Memory Regions
        3. 10.1.2.3 Addressing
          1. 10.1.2.3.1 Flash Memory Map
        4. 10.1.2.4 Memory Organization Examples
      3. 10.1.3 Flash Controller
        1. 10.1.3.1 Overview of Flash Controller Commands
        2. 10.1.3.2 Command Diagnostics
          1. 10.1.3.2.1 Command Status
          2. 10.1.3.2.2 Address Translation
          3. 10.1.3.2.3 Pulse Counts
        3. 10.1.3.3 NOOP Command
        4. 10.1.3.4 PROGRAM Command
          1. 10.1.3.4.1 Program Bit Masking Behavior
          2. 10.1.3.4.2 Target Data Alignment
          3. 10.1.3.4.3 Executing a PROGRAM Operation
        5. 10.1.3.5 ERASE Command
          1. 10.1.3.5.1 Erase Sector Masking Behavior
          2. 10.1.3.5.2 Executing an ERASE Operation
        6. 10.1.3.6 READVERIFY Command
          1. 10.1.3.6.1 Executing a READVERIFY Operation
        7. 10.1.3.7 Overriding the System Address With a Bank ID, Region ID, and Bank Address
        8. 10.1.3.8 FLASHCTL Events
      4. 10.1.4 Write Protection
        1. 10.1.4.1 Write Protection Resolution
        2. 10.1.4.2 Static Write Protection
        3. 10.1.4.3 Dynamic Write Protection
          1. 10.1.4.3.1 Configuring Protection for the MAIN Region
          2. 10.1.4.3.2 Configuring Protection for the NONMAIN Region
      5. 10.1.5 Flash Read Interface
        1. 10.1.5.1 Bank Modes and Swapping
        2. 10.1.5.2 Flash Wait States
        3. 10.1.5.3 Buffer and Cache Mechanisms
        4. 10.1.5.4 Flash Read Arbitration
        5. 10.1.5.5 Error Correction Code (ECC) Protection
        6. 10.1.5.6 Procedure to Change Flash Read Interface Registers
      6. 10.1.6 Read Interface
        1. 10.1.6.1 Bank Address Swapping
        2. 10.1.6.2 ECC Error Handling
          1. 10.1.6.2.1 Single bit (correctable) errors
          2. 10.1.6.2.2 Dual bit (uncorrectable) errors
    2. 10.2 FLASH Registers
      1. 10.2.1 FLASH Base Address Table
      2. 10.2.2 FLASH_CTRL_REGS Registers
      3. 10.2.3 NVMNW_REGS Registers
  13. 11Error Aggregator Module (EAM)
    1. 11.1 EAM
      1. 11.1.1 EAM Introduction
      2. 11.1.2 EAM Operation
        1. 11.1.2.1 Security Error Aggregator
        2. 11.1.2.2 Safety Error Aggregator
        3. 11.1.2.3 SYSMEM Access Error
    2. 11.2 EAM Registers
      1. 11.2.1 EAM Base Address Table
      2. 11.2.2 EAM_REGS Registers
  14. 12Events
    1. 12.1 Events Overview
      1. 12.1.1 Event Publisher
        1. 12.1.1.1 Standard Event Registers
      2. 12.1.2 Event Subscriber
      3. 12.1.3 Event Routing Map
      4. 12.1.4 Event Fabric Routing
        1. 12.1.4.1 CPU Interrupt Event Route (CPU_INT)
        2. 12.1.4.2 DMA Trigger Event Route (DMA_TRIG)
        3. 12.1.4.3 ADC Start Of Conversion Event Route (ADC_SOC)
      5. 12.1.5 Event Propagation Latency
  15. 13IOMUX
    1. 13.1 IOMUX
      1. 13.1.1 IOMUX Overview
        1. 13.1.1.1 IO Types and Analog Sharing
      2. 13.1.2 IOMUX Operation
        1. 13.1.2.1 Peripheral Function (PF) Assignment
        2. 13.1.2.2 Logic High to Hi-Z Conversion
        3. 13.1.2.3 Logic Inversion
        4. 13.1.2.4 SHUTDOWN Mode Wakeup Logic
        5. 13.1.2.5 Pullup/Pulldown Resistors
        6. 13.1.2.6 Drive Strength Control
    2. 13.2 IOMUX Registers
      1. 13.2.1 IOMUX Base Address Table
      2. 13.2.2 IOMUX_REGS Registers
  16. 14General Purpose Input/Output (GPIO)
    1. 14.1 General-Purpose Input/Output (GPIO)
      1. 14.1.1 GPIO Overview
      2. 14.1.2 GPIO Operation
        1. 14.1.2.1 GPIO Ports
        2. 14.1.2.2 GPIO Read/Write Interface
        3. 14.1.2.3 GPIO Input Glitch Filtering and Synchronization
        4. 14.1.2.4 GPIO Fast Wake
        5. 14.1.2.5 GPIO DMA Interface
        6. 14.1.2.6 Event Publishers
    2. 14.2 GPIO Registers
      1. 14.2.1 GPIO Base Address Table
      2. 14.2.2 GPIO_REGS Registers
  17. 15Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)
    1. 15.1  Introduction
      1. 15.1.1 Features
      2. 15.1.2 ADC Related Collateral
      3. 15.1.3 Block Diagram
    2. 15.2  ADC Configurability
      1. 15.2.1 ADC Clock Configuration
      2. 15.2.2 Resolution
      3. 15.2.3 Voltage Reference
        1. 15.2.3.1 External Reference Mode
        2. 15.2.3.2 Internal Reference Mode
        3. 15.2.3.3 Selecting Reference Mode
      4. 15.2.4 Signal Mode
        1. 15.2.4.1 Expected Conversion Results
        2. 15.2.4.2 Interpreting Conversion Results
    3. 15.3  SOC Principle of Operation
      1. 15.3.1 ADC Sequencer
      2. 15.3.2 SOC Configuration
      3. 15.3.3 Trigger Operation
        1. 15.3.3.1 Global Software Trigger
      4. 15.3.4 ADC Acquisition (Sample and Hold) Window
      5. 15.3.5 Sample Capacitor Reset
      6. 15.3.6 ADC Input Models
      7. 15.3.7 Channel Selection
    4. 15.4  SOC Configuration Examples
      1. 15.4.1 Single Conversion fromMCPWM Trigger
      2. 15.4.2 Oversampled Conversion from MCPWM Trigger
      3. 15.4.3 Software Triggering of SOCs
    5. 15.5  EOC and Interrupt Operation
      1. 15.5.1 Interrupt Overflow
      2. 15.5.2 Continue to Interrupt Mode
      3. 15.5.3 Early Interrupt Configuration Mode
    6. 15.6  Post-Processing Blocks
      1. 15.6.1 PPB Offset Correction
      2. 15.6.2 PPB Error Calculation
      3. 15.6.3 PPB Limit Detection and Zero-Crossing Detection
      4. 15.6.4 PPB Sample Delay Capture
      5. 15.6.5 PPB Oversampling
        1. 15.6.5.1 Accumulation and Average Functions
        2. 15.6.5.2 Outlier Rejection
    7. 15.7  Opens/Shorts Detection Circuit (OSDETECT)
      1. 15.7.1 Open Short Detection Implementation
      2. 15.7.2 Detecting an Open Input Pin
      3. 15.7.3 Detecting a Shorted Input Pin
    8. 15.8  Power-Up Sequence
    9. 15.9  ADC Calibration
    10. 15.10 ADC Timings
      1. 15.10.1 ADC Timing Diagrams
      2. 15.10.2 Post-Processing Block Timings
    11. 15.11 Additional Information
      1. 15.11.1  Ensuring Synchronous Operation
        1. 15.11.1.1 Basic Synchronous Operation
        2. 15.11.1.2 Synchronous Operation with Multiple Trigger Sources
        3. 15.11.1.3 Synchronous Operation with Uneven SOC Numbers
        4. 15.11.1.4 Non-overlapping Conversions
      2. 15.11.2  Choosing an Acquisition Window Duration
      3. 15.11.3  Achieving Simultaneous Sampling
      4. 15.11.4  Result Register Mapping
      5. 15.11.5  Internal Temperature Sensor
      6. 15.11.6  Designing an External Reference Circuit
      7. 15.11.7  ADC-DAC Loopback Testing
      8. 15.11.8  Internal Test Mode
      9. 15.11.9  ADC Gain and Offset Calibration
      10. 15.11.10 ADC Zero Offset Calibration
    12. 15.12 ADC Registers
      1. 15.12.1 ADC Base Address Table
      2. 15.12.2 ADC_LITE_REGS Registers
      3. 15.12.3 ADC_LITE_RESULT_REGS Registers
  18. 16Comparator Subsystem (CMPSS)
    1. 16.1 Introduction
      1. 16.1.1 Features
      2. 16.1.2 CMPSS Related Collateral
      3. 16.1.3 Block Diagram
    2. 16.2 Comparator
    3. 16.3 Reference DAC
    4. 16.4 Digital Filter
      1. 16.4.1 Filter Initialization Sequence
    5. 16.5 Using the CMPSS
      1. 16.5.1 LATCHCLR, and MCPWMSYNCPER Signals
      2. 16.5.2 Synchronizer, Digital Filter, and Latch Delays
      3. 16.5.3 Calibrating the CMPSS
      4. 16.5.4 Enabling and Disabling the CMPSS Clock
    6. 16.6 CMPSS DAC Output
    7. 16.7 CMPSS Registers
      1. 16.7.1 CMPSS Base Address Table
      2. 16.7.2 CMPSS_LITE_REGS Registers
  19. 17Programmable Gain Amplifier (PGA)
    1. 17.1  Programmable Gain Amplifier (PGA) Overview
      1. 17.1.1 Features
      2. 17.1.2 Block Diagram
        1. 17.1.2.1 PGA Mux Selection Options
    2. 17.2  Linear Output Range
    3. 17.3  Gain Values
    4. 17.4  Modes of Operation
      1. 17.4.1 Buffer Mode
      2. 17.4.2 Standalone Mode
      3. 17.4.3 Non-inverting Mode
      4. 17.4.4 Subtractor Mode
    5. 17.5  External Filtering
      1. 17.5.1 Low-Pass Filter Using Internal Filter Resistor and External Capacitor
      2. 17.5.2 Single Pole Low-Pass Filter Using Internal Gain Resistor and External Capacitor
    6. 17.6  Error Calibration
      1. 17.6.1 Offset Error
      2. 17.6.2 Gain Error
    7. 17.7  Chopping Feature
    8. 17.8  Enabling and Disabling the PGA Clock
    9. 17.9  Lock Register
    10. 17.10 Analog Front-End Integration
      1. 17.10.1 Buffered DAC
      2. 17.10.2 Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)
        1. 17.10.2.1 Unfiltered Acquisition Window
        2. 17.10.2.2 Filtered Acquisition Window
      3. 17.10.3 Comparator Subsystem (CMPSS)
      4. 17.10.4 PGA_NEG_SHARED Feature
      5. 17.10.5 Alternate Functions
    11. 17.11 Examples
      1. 17.11.1 Non-Inverting Amplifier Using Non-Inverting Mode
      2. 17.11.2 Buffer Mode
      3. 17.11.3 Low-Side Current Sensing
      4. 17.11.4 Bidirectional Current Sensing
    12. 17.12 PGA Registers
      1. 17.12.1 PGA Base Address Table
      2. 17.12.2 PGA_REGS Registers
  20. 18Multi-Channel Pulse Width Modulator (MCPWM)
    1. 18.1  Introduction
      1. 18.1.1 PWM Related Collateral
      2. 18.1.2 MCPWM Overview
    2. 18.2  Configuring Device Pins
    3. 18.3  MCPWM Modules Overview
    4. 18.4  Time-Base (TB) Submodule
      1. 18.4.1 Purpose of the Time-Base Submodule
      2. 18.4.2 Controlling and Monitoring the Time-Base Submodule
      3. 18.4.3 Calculating PWM Period and Frequency
        1. 18.4.3.1 Time-Base Period Shadow Register
        2. 18.4.3.2 Time-Base Clock Synchronization
        3. 18.4.3.3 Time-Base Counter Synchronization
        4. 18.4.3.4 MCPWM SYNC Selection
      4. 18.4.4 Phase Locking the Time-Base Clocks of Multiple MCPWM Modules
      5. 18.4.5 Time-Base Counter Modes and Timing Waveforms
      6. 18.4.6 Global Load
        1. 18.4.6.1 One-Shot Load Mode
    5. 18.5  Counter-Compare (CC) Submodule
      1. 18.5.1 Purpose of the Counter-Compare Submodule
      2. 18.5.2 Controlling and Monitoring the Counter-Compare Submodule
      3. 18.5.3 Operational Highlights for the Counter-Compare Submodule
      4. 18.5.4 Count Mode Timing Waveforms
    6. 18.6  Action-Qualifier (AQ) Submodule
      1. 18.6.1 Purpose of the Action-Qualifier Submodule
      2. 18.6.2 Action-Qualifier Submodule Control and Status Register Definitions
      3. 18.6.3 Action-Qualifier Event Priority
      4. 18.6.4 AQCTLA and AQCTLB Shadow Mode Operations
      5. 18.6.5 Configuration Requirements for Common Waveforms
    7. 18.7  Dead-Band Generator (DB) Submodule
      1. 18.7.1 Purpose of the Dead-Band Submodule
      2. 18.7.2 Dead-Band Submodule Additional Operating Modes
      3. 18.7.3 Operational Highlights for the Dead-Band Submodule
    8. 18.8  Trip-Zone (TZ) Submodule
      1. 18.8.1 Purpose of the Trip-Zone Submodule
      2. 18.8.2 Operational Highlights for the Trip-Zone Submodule
        1. 18.8.2.1 Trip-Zone Configurations
      3. 18.8.3 Generating Trip Event Interrupts
    9. 18.9  Event-Trigger (ET) Submodule
      1. 18.9.1 Operational Overview of the MCPWM Event-Trigger Submodule
    10. 18.10 PWM Crossbar (X-BAR)
    11. 18.11 MCPWM Registers
      1. 18.11.1 MCPWM Base Address Table
      2. 18.11.2 MCPWM_6CH_REGS Registers
  21. 19Enhanced Capture (eCAP)
    1. 19.1 Introduction
      1. 19.1.1 Features
      2. 19.1.2 ECAP Related Collateral
    2. 19.2 Description
    3. 19.3 Configuring Device Pins for the eCAP
    4. 19.4 Capture and APWM Operating Mode
    5. 19.5 Capture Mode Description
      1. 19.5.1 Event Prescaler
      2. 19.5.2 Edge Polarity Select and Qualifier
      3. 19.5.3 Continuous/One-Shot Control
      4. 19.5.4 32-Bit Counter and Phase Control
      5. 19.5.5 CAP1-CAP4 Registers
      6. 19.5.6 eCAP Synchronization
        1. 19.5.6.1 Example 1 - Using SWSYNC with ECAP Module
      7. 19.5.7 Interrupt Control
      8. 19.5.8 Shadow Load and Lockout Control
      9. 19.5.9 APWM Mode Operation
    6. 19.6 Application of the eCAP Module
      1. 19.6.1 Example 1 - Absolute Time-Stamp Operation Rising-Edge Trigger
      2. 19.6.2 Example 2 - Absolute Time-Stamp Operation Rising- and Falling-Edge Trigger
      3. 19.6.3 Example 3 - Time Difference (Delta) Operation Rising-Edge Trigger
      4. 19.6.4 Example 4 - Time Difference (Delta) Operation Rising- and Falling-Edge Trigger
    7. 19.7 Application of the APWM Mode
      1. 19.7.1 Example 1 - Simple PWM Generation (Independent Channels)
    8. 19.8 ECAP Registers
      1. 19.8.1 ECAP Base Address Table
      2. 19.8.2 ECAP_REGS Registers
  22. 20Enhanced Quadrature Encoder Pulse (eQEP)
    1. 20.1  Introduction
      1. 20.1.1 EQEP Related Collateral
    2. 20.2  Configuring Device Pins
    3. 20.3  Description
      1. 20.3.1 EQEP Inputs
      2. 20.3.2 Functional Description
      3. 20.3.3 eQEP Memory Map
    4. 20.4  Quadrature Decoder Unit (QDU)
      1. 20.4.1 Position Counter Input Modes
        1. 20.4.1.1 Quadrature Count Mode
        2. 20.4.1.2 Direction-Count Mode
        3. 20.4.1.3 Up-Count Mode
        4. 20.4.1.4 Down-Count Mode
      2. 20.4.2 eQEP Input Polarity Selection
      3. 20.4.3 Position-Compare Sync Output
    5. 20.5  Position Counter and Control Unit (PCCU)
      1. 20.5.1 Position Counter Operating Modes
        1. 20.5.1.1 Position Counter Reset on Index Event (QEPCTL[PCRM] = 00)
        2. 20.5.1.2 Position Counter Reset on Maximum Position (QEPCTL[PCRM] = 01)
        3. 20.5.1.3 Position Counter Reset on the First Index Event (QEPCTL[PCRM] = 10)
        4. 20.5.1.4 Position Counter Reset on Unit Time-out Event (QEPCTL[PCRM] = 11)
      2. 20.5.2 Position Counter Latch
        1. 20.5.2.1 Index Event Latch
        2. 20.5.2.2 Strobe Event Latch
      3. 20.5.3 Position Counter Initialization
      4. 20.5.4 eQEP Position-compare Unit
    6. 20.6  eQEP Edge Capture Unit
    7. 20.7  eQEP Watchdog
    8. 20.8  eQEP Unit Timer Base
    9. 20.9  QMA Module
      1. 20.9.1 Modes of Operation
        1. 20.9.1.1 QMA Mode-1 (QMACTRL[MODE] = 1)
        2. 20.9.1.2 QMA Mode-2 (QMACTRL[MODE] = 2)
      2. 20.9.2 Interrupt and Error Generation
    10. 20.10 eQEP Interrupt Structure
    11. 20.11 Software
      1. 20.11.1 EQEP Examples
        1. 20.11.1.1 Frequency Measurement Using eQEP
        2. 20.11.1.2 Position and Speed Measurement Using eQEP
        3. 20.11.1.3 PWM Frequency Measurement using EQEP via XBAR connection
        4. 20.11.1.4 Frequency Measurement Using eQEP via unit timeout interrupt
        5. 20.11.1.5 Motor speed and direction measurement using eQEP via unit timeout interrupt
    12. 20.12 EQEP Registers
      1. 20.12.1 EQEP Base Address Table
      2. 20.12.2 EQEP_REGS Registers
  23. 21Crossbar (X-BAR)
    1. 21.1 INPUTXBAR
    2. 21.2 MCPWM and GPIO Output X-BAR
      1. 21.2.1 MCPWM X-BAR
        1. 21.2.1.1 MCPWM X-BAR Architecture
      2. 21.2.2 GPIO Output X-BAR
        1. 21.2.2.1 GPIO Output X-BAR Architecture
      3. 21.2.3 X-BAR Flags
    3. 21.3 XBAR Registers
      1. 21.3.1 XBAR Base Address Table
      2. 21.3.2 INPUT_XBAR_REGS Registers
      3. 21.3.3 EPWM_XBAR_REGS Registers
      4. 21.3.4 OUTPUTXBAR_REGS Registers
      5. 21.3.5 SYNC_SOC_REGS Registers
      6. 21.3.6 OUTPUTXBAR_FLAG_REGS Registers
      7. 21.3.7 INPUT_FLAG_XBAR_REGS Registers
  24. 22Unified Communication Peripheral (UNICOMM)
    1. 22.1 Overview
      1. 22.1.1 Block Diagram
    2. 22.2 Unicomm Architecture
      1. 22.2.1 Scalable Peripheral Group (SPG) Configurations
        1. 22.2.1.1 Loopback Operation
        2. 22.2.1.2 I2C Pairings
      2. 22.2.2 FIFO Operation
        1. 22.2.2.1 Receive FIFO Levels
        2. 22.2.2.2 Transmitter FIFO Levels
        3. 22.2.2.3 Clearing FIFO Contents
        4. 22.2.2.4 FIFO Status Flags
      3. 22.2.3 Interrupts
        1. 22.2.3.1 Receive Interrupt Sequence
        2. 22.2.3.2 Transmit Interrupt Sequence
      4. 22.2.4 DMA Operation
    3. 22.3 High-Level Initialization
    4. 22.4 Enables & Resets
    5. 22.5 Suspending Communication
    6. 22.6 UNICOMM Registers
      1. 22.6.1 UNICOMM Base Address Table
      2. 22.6.2 UNICOMM_REGS Registers
    7. 22.7 SPG Registers
      1. 22.7.1 SPG Base Address Table
      2. 22.7.2 SPGSS_REGS Registers
  25. 23Universal Asychronous Receiver/Transmitter (UART)
    1. 23.1 Overview
      1. 23.1.1 Purpose of the Peripheral
      2. 23.1.2 Features
      3. 23.1.3 Functional Block Diagram
    2. 23.2 Peripheral Functional Description
      1. 23.2.1 Clock Control
      2. 23.2.2 General Architecture and Protocol
        1. 23.2.2.1 Signal Descriptions
        2. 23.2.2.2 Transmit and Receive Logic
        3. 23.2.2.3 Bit Sampling
        4. 23.2.2.4 Baud Rate Generation
        5. 23.2.2.5 Data Transmission
        6. 23.2.2.6 Error and Status
        7. 23.2.2.7 DMA Operation
        8. 23.2.2.8 Internal Loopback Operation
      3. 23.2.3 Additional Protocol and Feature Support
        1. 23.2.3.1 Local Interconnect Network (LIN) Support
          1. 23.2.3.1.1 LIN Commander Transmit
          2. 23.2.3.1.2 LIN Responder Receive
          3. 23.2.3.1.3 LIN Wakeup
        2. 23.2.3.2 Flow Control
        3. 23.2.3.3 RS485 Support
        4. 23.2.3.4 Idle-Line Multiprocessor
        5. 23.2.3.5 9-Bit UART Mode
        6. 23.2.3.6 ISO7816 Smart Card Support
        7. 23.2.3.7 Address Detection
      4. 23.2.4 Initialization
      5. 23.2.5 Interrupt and Events Support
        1. 23.2.5.1 CPU Interrupt Event Publisher (CPU_INT)
        2. 23.2.5.2 DMA Trigger Publisher (DMA_TRIG_RX, DMA_TRIG_TX)
      6. 23.2.6 Emulation Modes
    3. 23.3 UNICOMM-UART Registers
      1. 23.3.1 UNICOMM-UART Base Address Table
      2. 23.3.2 UNICOMMUART_REGS Registers
  26. 24Inter-Integrated Circuit (I2C)
    1. 24.1 Overview
      1. 24.1.1 Purpose of the Peripheral
      2. 24.1.2 Features
      3. 24.1.3 Functional Block Diagram
    2. 24.2 Peripheral Functional Description
      1. 24.2.1 Clock Control
        1. 24.2.1.1 Clock Select and I2C Speed
        2. 24.2.1.2 Clock Startup
      2. 24.2.2 Signal Descriptions
      3. 24.2.3 General Architecture
        1. 24.2.3.1  I2C Bus Functional Overview
        2. 24.2.3.2  START and STOP Conditions
        3. 24.2.3.3  7-Bit Address Format
        4. 24.2.3.4  10-Bit Address Format
        5. 24.2.3.5  General Call
        6. 24.2.3.6  Dual Address
        7. 24.2.3.7  Acknowledge
        8. 24.2.3.8  Repeated Start
        9. 24.2.3.9  Clock Low Timeout
        10. 24.2.3.10 Clock Stretching
        11. 24.2.3.11 Arbitration
        12. 24.2.3.12 Multiple Controller Mode
        13. 24.2.3.13 Glitch Suppression
        14. 24.2.3.14 Burst Mode
        15. 24.2.3.15 DMA Operation
        16. 24.2.3.16 SMBus 3.0 Support
          1. 24.2.3.16.1 Quick Command
          2. 24.2.3.16.2 Acknowledge Control
          3. 24.2.3.16.3 Clock Low Timeout Detection
          4. 24.2.3.16.4 Clock High Timeout Detection
          5. 24.2.3.16.5 Cumulative clock low extended timeout for controller and target
          6. 24.2.3.16.6 Packet Error Checking (PEC)
          7. 24.2.3.16.7 Host Notify Protocol
          8. 24.2.3.16.8 Alert Response Protocol
          9. 24.2.3.16.9 Address Resolution Protocol
      4. 24.2.4 Protocol Descriptions
        1. 24.2.4.1 I2C Controller Mode
          1. 24.2.4.1.1 I2C Controller Initialization
          2. 24.2.4.1.2 I2C Controller Status
          3. 24.2.4.1.3 I2C Controller Receive Mode
          4. 24.2.4.1.4 I2C Controller Transmitter Mode
          5. 24.2.4.1.5 Controller Configuration
        2. 24.2.4.2 I2C Target Mode
          1. 24.2.4.2.1 I2C Target Initialization
          2. 24.2.4.2.2 I2C Target Status
          3. 24.2.4.2.3 I2C Target Receiver Mode
          4. 24.2.4.2.4 I2C Target Transmitter Mode
      5. 24.2.5 Reset Considerations
      6. 24.2.6 Interrupt and Events Support
        1. 24.2.6.1 CPU Interrupt Event Publisher (CPU_INT)
        2. 24.2.6.2 DMA Trigger Publisher (DMA_TRIG_RX, DMA_TRIG_TX)
      7. 24.2.7 Emulation Modes
    3. 24.3 UNICOMM-I2C Registers
      1. 24.3.1 UNICOMM-I2C Base Address Table
      2. 24.3.2 UNICOMMI2CC_REGS Registers
      3. 24.3.3 UNICOMMI2CT_REGS Registers
  27. 25Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI)
    1. 25.1 Overview
      1. 25.1.1 Purpose of the Peripheral
      2. 25.1.2 Features
      3. 25.1.3 Functional Block Diagram
    2. 25.2 Peripheral Functional Description
      1. 25.2.1 Clock Control
      2. 25.2.2 General Architecture
        1. 25.2.2.1 Chip Select Control
        2. 25.2.2.2 Data Format
        3. 25.2.2.3 Delayed Data Sampling
        4. 25.2.2.4 Clock Generation
        5. 25.2.2.5 SPI FIFO Operation
        6. 25.2.2.6 DMA Operation
      3. 25.2.3 Internal Loopback Operation
      4. 25.2.4 Protocol Descriptions
        1. 25.2.4.1 Motorola SPI Frame Format
        2. 25.2.4.2 Texas Instruments Synchronous Serial Frame Format
      5. 25.2.5 Status Flags
      6. 25.2.6 Initialization
      7. 25.2.7 Interrupt and Events Support
        1. 25.2.7.1 CPU Interrupt Event Publisher (CPU_INT)
        2. 25.2.7.2 DMA Trigger Publisher (DMA_TRIG_RX, DMA_TRIG_TX)
      8. 25.2.8 Emulation Modes
    3. 25.3 UNICOMM-SPI Registers
      1. 25.3.1 UNICOMM-SPI Base Address Table
      2. 25.3.2 UNICOMMSPI_REGS Registers
  28. 26Modular Controller Area Network (MCAN)
    1. 26.1 CAN-FD
      1. 26.1.1 MCAN Overview
        1. 26.1.1.1 MCAN Features
      2. 26.1.2 MCAN Environment
      3. 26.1.3 CAN Network Basics
      4. 26.1.4 MCAN Functional Description
        1. 26.1.4.1  Clock Setup
        2. 26.1.4.2  Module Clocking Requirements
        3. 26.1.4.3  Interrupt Requests
        4. 26.1.4.4  Operating Modes
          1. 26.1.4.4.1 Normal Operation
          2. 26.1.4.4.2 CAN Classic
          3. 26.1.4.4.3 CAN FD Operation
        5. 26.1.4.5  Software Initialization
        6. 26.1.4.6  Transmitter Delay Compensation
          1. 26.1.4.6.1 Description
          2. 26.1.4.6.2 Transmitter Delay Compensation Measurement
        7. 26.1.4.7  Restricted Operation Mode
        8. 26.1.4.8  Bus Monitoring Mode
        9. 26.1.4.9  Disabled Automatic Retransmission (DAR) Mode
          1. 26.1.4.9.1 Frame Transmission in DAR Mode
        10. 26.1.4.10 Clock Stop Mode
          1. 26.1.4.10.1 Suspend Mode
          2. 26.1.4.10.2 Wakeup Request
        11. 26.1.4.11 Test Modes
          1. 26.1.4.11.1 External Loop Back Mode
          2. 26.1.4.11.2 Internal Loop Back Mode
        12. 26.1.4.12 Timestamp Generation
          1. 26.1.4.12.1 External Timestamp Counter
        13. 26.1.4.13 Timeout Counter
        14. 26.1.4.14 Safety
          1. 26.1.4.14.1 MCAN ECC Wrapper
          2. 26.1.4.14.2 MCAN ECC Aggregator
            1. 26.1.4.14.2.1 MCAN ECC Aggregator Overview
            2. 26.1.4.14.2.2 MCAN ECC Aggregator Registers
          3. 26.1.4.14.3 Reads to ECC Control and Status Registers
          4. 26.1.4.14.4 ECC Interrupts
        15. 26.1.4.15 Tx Handling
          1. 26.1.4.15.1 Transmit Pause
          2. 26.1.4.15.2 Dedicated Tx Buffers
          3. 26.1.4.15.3 Tx FIFO
          4. 26.1.4.15.4 Tx Queue
          5. 26.1.4.15.5 Mixed Dedicated Tx Buffers/Tx FIFO
          6. 26.1.4.15.6 Mixed Dedicated Tx Buffers/Tx Queue
          7. 26.1.4.15.7 Transmit Cancellation
          8. 26.1.4.15.8 Tx Event Handling
          9. 26.1.4.15.9 FIFO Acknowledge Handling
        16. 26.1.4.16 Rx Handling
          1. 26.1.4.16.1 Acceptance Filtering
            1. 26.1.4.16.1.1 Range Filter
            2. 26.1.4.16.1.2 Filter for Specific IDs
            3. 26.1.4.16.1.3 Classic Bit Mask Filter
            4. 26.1.4.16.1.4 Standard Message ID Filtering
            5. 26.1.4.16.1.5 Extended Message ID Filtering
        17. 26.1.4.17 Rx FIFOs
          1. 26.1.4.17.1 Rx FIFO Blocking Mode
          2. 26.1.4.17.2 Rx FIFO Overwrite Mode
        18. 26.1.4.18 Dedicated Rx Buffers
          1. 26.1.4.18.1 Rx Buffer Handling
        19. 26.1.4.19 Message RAM
          1. 26.1.4.19.1 Message RAM Configuration
          2. 26.1.4.19.2 Rx Buffer and FIFO Element
          3. 26.1.4.19.3 Tx Buffer Element
          4. 26.1.4.19.4 Tx Event FIFO Element
          5. 26.1.4.19.5 Standard Message ID Filter Element
          6. 26.1.4.19.6 Extended Message ID Filter Element
      5. 26.1.5 MCAN Integration
      6. 26.1.6 Interrupt and Event Support
        1. 26.1.6.1 CPU Interrupt Event Publisher (CPU_INT)
    2. 26.2 MCAN Registers
      1. 26.2.1 MCAN Base Address Table
      2. 26.2.2 MCAN_REGS Registers
  29. 27External Peripheral Interface (EPI)
    1. 27.1 External Peripheral Interface (EPI)
      1. 27.1.1 Introduction
      2. 27.1.2 EPI Block Diagram
      3. 27.1.3 Functional Description
        1. 27.1.3.1 Controller Access to EPI
        2. 27.1.3.2 Nonblocking Reads
        3. 27.1.3.3 DMA Operation
      4. 27.1.4 Initialization and Configuration
        1. 27.1.4.1 EPI Interface Options
        2. 27.1.4.2 SDRAM Mode
          1. 27.1.4.2.1 External Signal Connections
          2. 27.1.4.2.2 Refresh Configuration
          3. 27.1.4.2.3 Bus Interface Speed
          4. 27.1.4.2.4 Nonblocking Read Cycle
          5. 27.1.4.2.5 Normal Read Cycle
          6. 27.1.4.2.6 Write Cycle
        3. 27.1.4.3 Host Bus Mode
          1. 27.1.4.3.1 Control Pins
          2. 27.1.4.3.2 PSRAM Support
          3. 27.1.4.3.3 Host Bus 16-Bit Muxed Interface
          4. 27.1.4.3.4 Speed of Transactions
          5. 27.1.4.3.5 Sub-Modes of Host Bus 8 and 16
          6. 27.1.4.3.6 Bus Operation
        4. 27.1.4.4 General-Purpose Mode
          1. 27.1.4.4.1 Bus Operation
            1. 27.1.4.4.1.1 FRAME Signal Operation
            2. 27.1.4.4.1.2 EPI Clock Operation
    2. 27.2 EPI Registers
      1. 27.2.1 EPI Base Address Table
      2. 27.2.2 EPI_REGS_GPCFG Registers
      3. 27.2.3 EPI_REGS_SDRAMCFG Registers
      4. 27.2.4 EPI_REGS_HB8CFG Registers
      5. 27.2.5 EPI_REGS_HB16CFG Registers
  30. 28Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC)
    1. 28.1 CRC
      1. 28.1.1 CRC Overview
        1. 28.1.1.1 CRC16-CCITT
        2. 28.1.1.2 CRC32-ISO3309
      2. 28.1.2 CRC Operation
        1. 28.1.2.1 CRC Generator Implementation
        2. 28.1.2.2 Configuration
          1. 28.1.2.2.1 Polynomial Selection
          2. 28.1.2.2.2 Bit Order
          3. 28.1.2.2.3 Byte Swap
          4. 28.1.2.2.4 Byte Order
          5. 28.1.2.2.5 CRC C Library Compatibility
    2. 28.2 CRC Registers
      1. 28.2.1 CRC Base Address Table
      2. 28.2.2 CRCP_REGS Registers
  31. 29Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) Accelerator
    1. 29.1 AESADV
      1. 29.1.1 AES Overview
        1. 29.1.1.1 AESADV Performance
      2. 29.1.2 AESADV Operation
        1. 29.1.2.1 Loading the Key
        2. 29.1.2.2 Writing Input Data
        3. 29.1.2.3 Reading Output Data
        4. 29.1.2.4 Operation Descriptions
          1. 29.1.2.4.1 Single Block Operation
          2. 29.1.2.4.2 Electronic Codebook (ECB) Mode
            1. 29.1.2.4.2.1 ECB Encryption
            2. 29.1.2.4.2.2 ECB Decryption
          3. 29.1.2.4.3 Cipher Block Chaining (CBC) Mode
            1. 29.1.2.4.3.1 CBC Encryption
            2. 29.1.2.4.3.2 CBC Decryption
          4. 29.1.2.4.4 Output Feedback (OFB) Mode
            1. 29.1.2.4.4.1 OFB Encryption
            2. 29.1.2.4.4.2 OFB Decryption
          5. 29.1.2.4.5 Cipher Feedback (CFB) Mode
            1. 29.1.2.4.5.1 CFB Encryption
            2. 29.1.2.4.5.2 CFB Decryption
          6. 29.1.2.4.6 Counter (CTR) Mode
            1. 29.1.2.4.6.1 CTR Encryption
            2. 29.1.2.4.6.2 CTR Decryption
          7. 29.1.2.4.7 Galois Counter (GCM) Mode
            1. 29.1.2.4.7.1 GHASH Operation
            2. 29.1.2.4.7.2 GCM Operating Modes
              1. 29.1.2.4.7.2.1 Autonomous GCM Operation
                1. 29.1.2.4.7.2.1.1 GMAC
              2. 29.1.2.4.7.2.2 GCM With Pre-Calculations
              3. 29.1.2.4.7.2.3 GCM Operation With Precalculated H- and Y0-Encrypted Forced to Zero
          8. 29.1.2.4.8 Counter With Cipher Block Chaining Message Authentication Code (CCM)
            1. 29.1.2.4.8.1 CCM Operation
        5. 29.1.2.5 AES Events
          1. 29.1.2.5.1 CPU Interrupt Event Publisher (CPU_EVENT)
          2. 29.1.2.5.2 DMA Trigger Event Publisher (DMA_TRIG_DATAIN)
          3. 29.1.2.5.3 DMA Trigger Event Publisher (DMA_TRIG_DATAOUT)
    2. 29.2 AES Registers
      1. 29.2.1 AES Base Address Table
      2. 29.2.2 AES_REGS Registers
  32. 30Keystore
    1. 30.1 Keystore
      1. 30.1.1 Overview
      2. 30.1.2 Detailed Description
    2. 30.2 KEYSTORE Registers
      1. 30.2.1 KEYSTORE Base Address Table
      2. 30.2.2 KEYSTORE_REGS Registers
  33. 31Timers
    1. 31.1 Timers (TIMx)
      1. 31.1.1 TIMx Overview
        1. 31.1.1.1 TIMx Instance Configuration
        2. 31.1.1.2 TIMG Features
        3. 31.1.1.3 Functional Block Diagram
      2. 31.1.2 TIMx Operation
        1. 31.1.2.1 Timer Counter
          1. 31.1.2.1.1 Clock Source Select and Prescaler
            1. 31.1.2.1.1.1 Internal Clock and Prescaler
            2. 31.1.2.1.1.2 External Signal Trigger
        2. 31.1.2.2 Counting Mode Control
          1. 31.1.2.2.1 One-shot and Periodic Modes
          2. 31.1.2.2.2 Down Counting Mode
          3. 31.1.2.2.3 Up/Down Counting Mode
          4. 31.1.2.2.4 Up Counting Mode
        3. 31.1.2.3 Capture/Compare Module
          1. 31.1.2.3.1 Capture Mode
            1. 31.1.2.3.1.1 Input Selection, Counter Conditions, and Inversion
              1. 31.1.2.3.1.1.1 CCP Input Edge Synchronization
              2. 31.1.2.3.1.1.2 Input Selection
              3. 31.1.2.3.1.1.3 CCP Input Filtering
              4. 31.1.2.3.1.1.4 CCP Input Pulse Conditions
              5. 31.1.2.3.1.1.5 Counter Control Operation
            2. 31.1.2.3.1.2 Capture Mode Use Cases
              1. 31.1.2.3.1.2.1 Edge Time Capture
              2. 31.1.2.3.1.2.2 Period Capture
              3. 31.1.2.3.1.2.3 Pulse Width Capture
              4. 31.1.2.3.1.2.4 Combined Pulse Width and Period Time
          2. 31.1.2.3.2 Compare Mode
            1. 31.1.2.3.2.1 Edge Count
        4. 31.1.2.4 Shadow Load and Shadow Compare
          1. 31.1.2.4.1 Shadow Load (TIMG4-7)
          2. 31.1.2.4.2 Shadow Compare (TIMG4-7, TIMG12-13)
        5. 31.1.2.5 Output Generator
          1. 31.1.2.5.1 Configuration
          2. 31.1.2.5.2 Use Cases
            1. 31.1.2.5.2.1 Edge-Aligned PWM
            2. 31.1.2.5.2.2 Center-Aligned PWM
          3. 31.1.2.5.3 Forced Output
        6. 31.1.2.6 Synchronization With Cross Trigger
          1. 31.1.2.6.1 Main Timer Cross Trigger Configuration
          2. 31.1.2.6.2 Secondary Timer Cross Trigger Configuration
        7. 31.1.2.7 Low Power Operation
        8. 31.1.2.8 Interrupt and Event Support
          1. 31.1.2.8.1 CPU Interrupt Event Publisher (CPU_INT)
          2. 31.1.2.8.2 GEN_EVENT0 and GEN_EVENT1
        9. 31.1.2.9 944
    2. 31.2 TIMERS Registers
      1. 31.2.1 TIMERS Base Address Table
      2. 31.2.2 TIMG4_REGS Registers
      3. 31.2.3 TIMG12_REGS Registers
  34. 32Windowed Watchdog Timer (WWDT)
    1. 32.1 Window Watchdog Timer (WWDT)
      1. 32.1.1 WWDT Overview
        1. 32.1.1.1 Watchdog Mode
        2. 32.1.1.2 Interval Timer Mode
      2. 32.1.2 WWDT Operation
        1. 32.1.2.1 Mode Selection
        2. 32.1.2.2 Clock Configuration
        3. 32.1.2.3 Low-Power Mode Behavior
        4. 32.1.2.4 Debug Behavior
        5. 32.1.2.5 WWDT Events
          1. 32.1.2.5.1 CPU Interrupt Event (CPU_INT)
    2. 32.2 WWDT Registers
      1. 32.2.1 WWDT Base Address Table
      2. 32.2.2 WWDT_REGS Registers
  35. 33Debug Subsystem (DEBUGSS)
    1. 33.1 Debug Subsystem
      1. 33.1.1 DEBUGSS Overview
        1. 33.1.1.1 Debug Interconnect
        2. 33.1.1.2 Physical Interfaces
          1. 33.1.1.2.1 JTAG Debug Port (JTAG-DP)
          2. 33.1.1.2.2 Serial Wire Debug (SWD) Debug Port (SW-DP)
          3. 33.1.1.2.3 Serial Wire Debug and JTAG Debug Port (SWJ-DP)
          4. 33.1.1.2.4 Debug Wake Up and Interrupts
        3. 33.1.1.3 Debug Access Ports
      2. 33.1.2 DEBUGSS Operation
        1. 33.1.2.1 Debug Features
          1. 33.1.2.1.1 Processor Debug
            1. 33.1.2.1.1.1 Breakpoint Unit (BPU)
            2. 33.1.2.1.1.2 Data Watchpoint and Trace Unit (DWT)
            3. 33.1.2.1.1.3 Processor Trace (MTB)
            4. 33.1.2.1.1.4 External Trace (ETM)
          2. 33.1.2.1.2 Peripheral Debug
          3. 33.1.2.1.3 EnergyTrace Technology
        2. 33.1.2.2 Behavior in Low Power Modes
        3. 33.1.2.3 Restricting Debug Access
        4. 33.1.2.4 Mailbox (DSSM)
          1. 33.1.2.4.1 DSSM Events
            1. 33.1.2.4.1.1 CPU Interrupt Event (CPU_INT)
          2. 33.1.2.4.2 DSSM Commands
    2. 33.2 DEBUGSS Registers
      1. 33.2.1 DEBUGSS Base Address Table
      2. 33.2.2 DEBUGSS_REGS Registers
  36. 34Revision History

4.3.1.1 Nested Vectored Interrupt Controller (NVIC)

The Nested Vectored Interrupt Controller (NVIC) is an industry-standard Arm component which interfaces peripheral interrupts (which are external to the processor) into the CPU. The NVIC supports connection of up to 48 native peripheral interrupt sources. For information on which peripheral is being mapped, please refer to .

Table 4-2 NVIC IRQ Mapping
NVIC IRQ mapping Interrupt Source
0 PMCU
1 Debug
2 Flash
3 WWDT0
4 GPIO0
5 GPIO1
6 GPIO2
7 GPIO3
8 ADC0_SEQ0
9 ADC0_SEQ1
10 ADC0_SEQ2
11 ADC0_SEQ3
12 ADC0_DCOMP
13 ADC1_SEQ0
14 ADC1_SEQ1
15 ADC1_SEQ2
16 ADC1_SEQ3
17 ADC1_DCOMP
18 ADC2_SEQ0
19 ADC2_SEQ1
20 ADC2_SEQ2
21 ADC2_SEQ3
22 ADC2_DCOMP
23 MCAN
24 PWM0_INT
25 PWM1_INT
26 PWM2_INT
27 PWM3_INT
28 PWM4_INT
29 ECAP0
30 ECAP1
31 EQEP0
32 EQEP1
33 EQEP2
34 UC0
35 UC1
36 UC2
37 UC3
38 UC4
39 UC5
40 DMA
41 TINIE_LITE
42 EPI
43 AES.INT_EVENT0
44 TIMG4_0
45 TIMG12_0
46 TMU_LUF_INT
47 TMU_LVF_INT
48-63 Reserved (Tie low)

The NVIC is configured through memory-mapped registers in the system private peripheral bus (PPB) region. See Arm Cortex-M33 NVIC Registers for the list of NVIC registers. The software development kit (SDK) provided with the devices supports the standard Arm Cortex Microcontroller Software Interface Standard (CMSIS) register access definitions for the NVIC. Application software must use 32-bit aligned, word-size transactions when accessing any NVIC register.

In addition to interfacing peripheral interrupts to the processor, the NVIC also supports programmable priority for each interrupt.

Enabling and Disabling Interrupts

Peripheral interrupt enables can be read, set, and cleared through the interrupt set-enable (ISER) and interrupt clear-enable (ICER) registers in the NVIC. Each ICER and ISER register supports 32 different interrupts. The interrupts are mapped to the ISER and ICER registers with interrupt zero in the BIT0 position (LSB) and interrupt 31 in the BIT31 position (MSB) of each register. For example, SETENA[m] in NVIC_ISERn, allows interrupt 32n + m to be accessed.

To enable an interrupt, set the corresponding enable bit in the ISER register. Writing a '0' to ISER has no effect. It is possible to read the ISER or ICER registers to determine which interrupts are enabled. Upon a read, a '1' indicates that an interrupt is enabled; a '0' indicates disabled. To disable an interrupt, set the corresponding clear enable bit in the ICER register. Writing a '0' to ICER has no effect.

Note: In addition to enabling a peripheral interrupt at the NVIC, it is generally necessary to also configure the interrupt configuration of the corresponding peripheral as well. Most peripherals have multiple interrupt sources, which are merged together in the peripheral to source a single NVIC interrupt. Masking of individual peripheral interrupts is done within the peripheral's interrupt management registers.

In the event that an interrupt is disabled in the NVIC, if the interrupt is asserted by the corresponding peripheral then the NVIC interrupt will go to a pending state but the processor is not interrupted. If an interrupt is disabled when in an active state (when a handler is running) it will remain active until the exception handler returns or a reset occurs, but no further activations will happen.

Note: If a peripheral asserts an interrupt to the NVIC, but that peripheral's interrupt in the NVIC is disabled, the device may remain in a higher power mode than expected as the wake-up controller (WUC) is holding an event for the processor. To prevent this situation, ensure peripheral interrupts are masked at the peripheral directly, versus only masking interrupts at the NVIC.

Setting and Clearing Pending Interrupt Status

Pending interrupt status can be read, set, and cleared through the interrupt set-pending (ISPR) and interrupt clear-pending (ICPR) registers in the NVIC. Each ISPR and ICPR register supports 32 interrupts, with interrupt zero in the BIT0 position (LSB) and interrupt 31 in the BIT31 position (MSB) of each register. For example, SETPEND[m] in NVIC_ISPRn, allows interrupt 32n + m to be accessed.

To read if an interrupt is pending, read either the ISPR or the ICPR. Upon a read, a '1' indicates that an interrupt is pending; a '0' indicates not pending. To set an interrupt to a pending state through software, set the corresponding bit in the ISPR register. Writing a '0' to ISPR has no effect. To clear an interrupt pending state, set the corresponding bit in the ICPR register. Writing a '0' to ICPR has no effect. Note that if a peripheral interrupt condition is still present, the pending state will be set again by hardware even if it is cleared.

Active State of Interrupts

The IABR registers in the NVIC indicate the active state of each interrupt. Each IABR register supports 32 interrupts, with interrupt 0 in the BIT0 position (LSB) and interrupt 31 in the BIT31 position (MSB) of each register. For example, ACTIVE[m] in NVIC_IABRn, indicates the active state for interrupt 32n+m.

To read if an interrupt is active, read the IABR register. Upon a read, a '1' indicates that an interrupt is active; a '0' indicates not active.

Software Triggered Interrupts

The STIR register in the NVIC is used to generate an interrupt from software. The INTID field of the STIR register designates the interrupt ID of the interrupt to trigger, in the range of 0-48. For example, a INTID value of 0x03 specified IRQ3. When the USERSETMPEND bit in the CCR register is set to '1', unpriveileged software can access the STIR register. Only privileged software can enable unprivileged access.

Setting Interrupt Priority

Interrupts on the NVIC have programmable priority. There are 16 priority levels possible. Priority is set by programming the IPR registers in the NVIC. Each priority field is 8 bits in length, and the priority for 4 interrupts is configured per 32-bit IPR register. AM13E230x only implements the most significant 4 bits of each 8-bit priority field (giving the 16 priority levels). Lower priority values have higher priority. System exceptions (Reset, NMI, and HardFault) have fixed priorities of -4, -2, and -1, respectively. As such, these exceptions always have higher priority than peripheral interrupts. Peripheral interrupt priorities are programmable as 0, 16, 32, 48, 64, …, 240 with 0 being highest priority and 240 being lowest priority.

If the processor is currently handling an exception, it can only be preempted by a higher priority exception. In the event that there are multiple exceptions in a pending state which all have the same priority level assigned, the exception with the lowest exception number is taken first.

Note: Application software must not change the priority of an interrupt while the corresponding interrupt is either active (being handled) or enabled. Doing so can result in unpredictable behavior.
Table 4-3 Arm Cortex-M33 NVIC Registers
Address Register CMSIS Description
0xE000.E100 - 0xE000.E13C NVIC_ISER0 - NVIC_ISER15 NVIC->ISER[0] - NVIC->ISER[15] Interrupt set-enable register
0xE000.E180 - 0xE000.E1BC NVIC_ICER0 - NVIC_ICER15 NVIC->ICER[0] - NVIC->ICER[15] Interrupt clear-enable register
0xE000.E200 - 0xE000.E23C NVIC_ISPR0 - NVIC_ISPR15 NVIC->ISPR[0] - NVIC->ISPR[15] Interrupt set-pending register
0xE000.E280 - 0xE000.E2BC NVIC_ICPR0 - NVIC_ICPR15 NVIC->ICPR[0] - NVIC->ICPR[15] Interrupt clear-pending register
0xE000.E300 - 0xE000.E33C NVIC_IABR0 - NVIC_IABR15 NVIC->IABR[0] - NVIC->IABR[15] Interrupt active bit register
0xE000.E400 - 0xE000.E5DC NVIC_IPR0 - NVIC_IPR119 NVIC->IPR[0] - NVIC->IPR[119] Interrupt priority register (0 - 3) - Interrupt priority register (115 - 119)
0xE000EF00 STIR NVIC->STIR Software trigger interrupt register