SLVUCU5 December   2025 UCD91160 , UCD91320

 

  1.   1
  2.   Abstract
  3.   Trademarks
  4. Power Supply Sequencing
    1. 1.1 Overview
    2. 1.2 Rail On and Off Configuration
    3. 1.3 Rail Power Good
    4. 1.4 Rail Sequence Configuration
    5. 1.5 Rail States
    6. 1.6 Rail Sequencing Example Use Cases
  5. GPIOs
    1. 2.1 Overview
    2. 2.2 Command Controlled GPOs
    3. 2.3 Logic GPOs
      1. 2.3.1 Boolean Logic Builder
    4. 2.4 GPIs
      1. 2.4.1 GPI Special Functionality
      2. 2.4.2 GPI Fault Responses
      3. 2.4.3 GPI Latched Status Clearing
      4. 2.4.4 GPI Debug Pin
      5. 2.4.5 GPI Fault Pin
    5. 2.5 Power Supply Enable Pins
    6. 2.6 Cascading Pins
    7. 2.7 Margining Pins
  6. GPI State Machine
    1. 3.1 Overview
    2. 3.2 GPI State Machine Configuration
  7. Monitoring
  8. Rail Profiles
  9. Margining
    1. 6.1 Overview
    2. 6.2 Operation
    3. 6.3 Idle Behavior of Margining Pins
  10. Cascading
    1. 7.1 Overview
    2. 7.2 Power On Cascading
    3. 7.3 Power On and Off Cascading
    4. 7.4 Fault Cascading
    5. 7.5 Cascading Requirements
  11. Fault Handling
  12. Fault Logging
  13. 10Memory
    1. 10.1 Overview
    2. 10.2 Flash Memory
    3. 10.3 Power Up
    4. 10.4 Program Lifetime
  14. 11Internal Fault Management
  15. 12Status Monitoring
  16. 13Device Reset
  17. 14ADC Reference
  18. 15System Watchdog
  19. 16System Reset
  20. 17PMBus Specification
    1. 17.1 Manufacturer Specific Status (STATUS_MFR_SPECIFIC)
  21. 18Data Formats
    1. 18.1 Data Format for Output Voltage Parameters
    2. 18.2 Data Format for Other Parameters
    3. 18.3 Distinguishing Between Linear Data Formats
    4. 18.4 Translation, Quantization, and Truncation
    5. 18.5 8-Bit Time Encoding
    6. 18.6 16-Bit Time Encoding
  22. 19Memory Model
  23. 20Alert Response Address Support
  24. 21Supported PMBus Commands
  25. 22Implementation Details for PMBus Core Commands
    1. 22.1  (00h) PAGE
    2. 22.2  (01h) OPERATION
    3. 22.3  (0Eh) PASSKEY
    4. 22.4  (0Fh) ACCESS_CONTROL
    5. 22.5  (11h) STORE_DEFAULT_ALL
    6. 22.6  (12h) RESTORE_DEFAULT_ALL
    7. 22.7  (1Bh) SMBALERT_MASK
    8. 22.8  (20h) VOUT_MODE
    9. 22.9  (38h) IOUT_CAL_GAIN
    10. 22.10 (41h – 69h) xxx_FAULT_RESPONSE
    11. 22.11 (62h) TON_MAX_FAULT_LIMIT
    12. 22.12 (66h) TOFF_MAX_WARN_LIMIT
    13. 22.13 (80h) STATUS_MFR_SPECIFIC
    14. 22.14 (8Dh) READ_TEMPERATURE_1
    15. 22.15 (8Eh) READ_TEMPERATURE_2
    16. 22.16 (ADh) IC_DEVICE_ID
    17. 22.17 (AEh) IC_DEVICE_REV
  26. 23Input and Output Pin Configuration
  27. 24PWM Configuration
  28. 25Implementation Details for User Data Commands
    1. 25.1 (B5h) FIRST_BLACK_BOX_FAULT_INFO (USER_DATA_05)
    2. 25.2 (B6h) LAST_BLACK_BOX_FAULT_INFO Command Format(USER_DATA_06)
    3. 25.3 (B8h) RAIL_PROFILE (USER_DATA_08)
      1. 25.3.1 Number Profile
      2. 25.3.2 Profile Index
    4. 25.4 (B9h) RAIL_STATE (USER_DATA_09)
  29. 26Implementation Details for Manufacturer-Specific Commands
    1. 26.1  Manufacturer-Specific Commands Notice
    2. 26.2  (D0h) FAULT_PIN_CONFIG (MFR_SPECIFIC_00)
      1. 26.2.1 Fault Pin Configuration
      2. 26.2.2 Page Mask
      3. 26.2.3 GPI Mask
      4. 26.2.4 Other Mask
    3. 26.3  (D1h) VOUT_CAL_MONITOR (MFR_SPECIFIC_01)
    4. 26.4  (D2h) SYSTEM_RESET_CONFIG (MFR_SPECIFIC_02)
      1. 26.4.1 GPI Flags
      2. 26.4.2 Page Flags
      3. 26.4.3 Deassert When Power-Good
      4. 26.4.4 Assert When NOT Power-Good
      5. 26.4.5 Assert When Watchdog Timeout
      6. 26.4.6 Delay Time
      7. 26.4.7 Pulse Time
      8. 26.4.8 GPI Tracking
      9. 26.4.9 Reset Pin Configuration
    5. 26.5  (D3h) SYSTEM_WATCHDOG_CONFIG (MFR_SPECIFIC_03)
      1. 26.5.1 Enable
      2. 26.5.2 Watch Reset Pin
      3. 26.5.3 Disable Until System Reset Release
      4. 26.5.4 Start Time
      5. 26.5.5 Input Pin (WDI) Configuration
      6. 26.5.6 Reset Period
      7. 26.5.7 Output Pin (WDO) Configuration
    6. 26.6  (D4h) SYSTEM_WATCHDOG_RESET (MFR_SPECIFIC_04)
    7. 26.7  (D5h) MONITOR_CONFIG (MFR_SPECIFIC_05)
    8. 26.8  (D6h) NUM_PAGES (MFR_SPECIFIC_06)
    9. 26.9  (D7h) RUN_TIME_CLOCK (MFR_SPECIFIC_07)
    10. 26.10 (D8h) RUN_TIME_CLOCK_TRIM (MFR_SPECIFIC_08)
    11. 26.11 (DAh) USER_RAM_00 (MFR_SPECIFIC_10)
    12. 26.12 (DBh) SOFT_RESET (MFR_SPECIFIC_11)
    13. 26.13 (DCh) RESET_COUNT (MFR_SPECIFIC_12)
    14. 26.14 (DDh) PIN_SELECTED_RAIL_STATES (MFR_SPECIFIC_13)
      1. 26.14.1 System State Enables
      2. 26.14.2 Soft Off Enables
      3. 26.14.3 System State
    15. 26.15 (DEh) RESEQUENCE (MFR_SPECIFIC_14)
    16. 26.16 (DFh) CONSTANTS (MFR_SPECIFIC_15)
    17. 26.17 (E0h) PWM_SELECT (MFR_SPECIFIC_16)
    18. 26.18 (E1h) PWM_CONFIG (MFR_SPECIFIC_17)
    19. 26.19 (E2h) PARM_INFO (MFR_SPECIFIC_18)
    20. 26.20 (E3h) PARM_VALUE (MFR_SPECIFIC_19)
    21. 26.21 (E4h) TEMPERATURE_CAL_GAIN (MFR_SPECIFIC_20)
    22. 26.22 (E5h) TEMPERATURE_CAL_OFFSET (MFR_SPECIFIC_21)
    23. 26.23 (E6h) SET_BREAKPOINTS (MFR_SPECIFIC 22)
    24. 26.24 (E7h) DEBUG_CONTINUE (MFR_SPECIFIC_23)
    25. 26.25 (E9h) FAULT_RESPONSES (MFR_SPECIFIC_25)
      1. 26.25.1 Fault Response Bytes
      2. 26.25.2 Re-Sequence
      3. 26.25.3 Time Between Retries
      4. 26.25.4 Maximum Glitch Time for Voltage Faults
      5. 26.25.5 Maximum Glitch Time for Non-Voltage Faults
    26. 26.26 (EAh) LOGGED_FAULTS (MFR_SPECIFIC_26)
      1. 26.26.1 Command Format
      2. 26.26.2 Non-Paged Faults
      3. 26.26.3 GPI Faults
      4. 26.26.4 Page-Dependent Faults
    27. 26.27 (EBh) LOGGED_FAULT_DETAIL_INDEX (MFR_SPECIFIC_27)
    28. 26.28 (ECh) LOGGED_FAULT_DETAIL (MFR_SPECIFIC_28)
    29. 26.29 (EFh) LOG_FAULT_DETAIL_ENABLES (MFR_SPECIFIC_31)
    30. 26.30 (F0h) EXECUTE_FLASH (MFR_SPECIFIC_32)
    31. 26.31 (F1h) SECURITY (MFR_SPECIFIC_33)
    32. 26.32 F2h) SECURITY_BIT_MASK (MFR_SPECIFIC_34)
    33. 26.33 (F3h) MFR_STATUS (MFR_SPECIFIC_35)
    34. 26.34 (F4h) GPI_FAULT_RESPONSES (MFR_SPECIFIC_36)
      1. 26.34.1 Fault Responses Byte
      2. 26.34.2 Time Between Retries
      3. 26.34.3 Maximum Glitch Time for GPI
      4. 26.34.4 GPI Number Rail Profile Pin Selection
      5. 26.34.5 Block Out Period for Profile
    35. 26.35 (F5h) MARGIN_CONFIG (MFR_SPECIFIC_37)
    36. 26.36 (F6h) SEQ_CONFIG (MFR_SPECIFIC_38)
      1. 26.36.1  Enable Pin Configuration
      2. 26.36.2  GPI Sequence On Dependency Mask
      3. 26.36.3  GPI Sequence Off Dependency Mask
      4. 26.36.4  Sequencing Timeout Configuration
      5. 26.36.5  Sequencing On Timeout
      6. 26.36.6  Sequencing Off Timeout
      7. 26.36.7  Page Sequence On Dependency Mask
      8. 26.36.8  Page Sequence Off Dependency Mask
      9. 26.36.9  Fault Slaves Mask
      10. 26.36.10 GPO Sequence On Dependency Mask
      11. 26.36.11 GPO Sequence Off Dependency Mask
    37. 26.37 (F7h) GPO_CONFIG_INDEX (MFR_SPECIFIC_39)
    38. 26.38 (F8h) GPO_CONFIG (MFR_SPECIFIC_40)
      1. 26.38.1  Output Pin Configuration
      2. 26.38.2  Assert Delay Enable
      3. 26.38.3  Deassert Delay Enable
      4. 26.38.4  Invert OR Output
      5. 26.38.5  Ignore Inputs During Delay
      6. 26.38.6  Invert AND Output
      7. 26.38.7  State Machine Mode Enable
      8. 26.38.8  High Resolution Delay Count
      9. 26.38.9  Millisecond Delay
      10. 26.38.10 Status Mask
      11. 26.38.11 Status Inversion Mask
      12. 26.38.12 GPI Mask
      13. 26.38.13 GPI Inversion Mask
      14. 26.38.14 GPO Mask
      15. 26.38.15 GPO Inversion Mask
      16. 26.38.16 Status Type Select
      17. 26.38.17 GPO Configuration Examples
    39. 26.39 (F9h) GPI_CONFIG (MFR_SPECIFIC_41)
      1. 26.39.1 GPI Pin Configuration
      2. 26.39.2 Fault Enable Flags
      3. 26.39.3 Latched Statuses Clear Pin Selection
      4. 26.39.4 MRG_EN Pin Selection
      5. 26.39.5 MRG_LOW_nHIGH Pin Selection
      6. 26.39.6 Maximum Glitch Time for Fault Pin
      7. 26.39.7 GPI Debug Mode Pin Selection
    40. 26.40 (FAh) GPIO_SELECT (MFR_SPECIFIC_42)
    41. 26.41 (FBh) GPIO_CONFIG (MFR_SPECIFIC_43)
    42. 26.42 (FCh) MISC_CONFIG (MFR_SPECIFIC_44)
      1. 26.42.1 Miscellaneous Configuration Byte
      2. 26.42.2 Time Between Resequences
      3. 26.42.3 External Reference Voltage
      4. 26.42.4 Resequence_rails_mask
    43. 26.43 (FDh) DEVICE_ID (MFR_SPECIFIC_45)
  30. 27Range Checking and Limits
  31. 28Glossary
  32. 29Revision History

Power On Cascading

For systems where only power-on sequencing is a concern, the general approach is to:

  1. Configure an LGPO to output a device's POWER_GOOD.

  2. Connect the LGPO POWER_GOOD signal to another device.

    1. This allows the rails of a device to have a dependency on the power-good output of the previous device in the chain, and imposes a controller-target relationship between multiple devices.

  3. Optionally, connect the LGPO POWER_GOOD signal of the last device back to the MONx or GPIx pin of the first device.

There are two different approaches for how to connect a device's POWER_GOOD signal to another device.

  1. Connect the LGPO POWER_GOOD signal to the PMBUS_CNTRL pin of another device.

  2. Connect the LGPO POWER_GOOD signal to a MONx or GPIx pin of another device.

At startup, once the controller has completed its start sequence, and all of the controller's rails have reached regulation voltages, the target devices can initiate their own start sequences.

During shutdown, as soon as the controller starts to sequence-off, the controller's POWER_GOOD signal will de-assert, which initiates the shutdown of the target devices.

  • Since POWER_GOOD is a signal that depends on all configured rails reaching regulation voltages, a shutdown on one or more of the controller's rails can initiate the shutdown of the target devices.

  • The controller's shutdown can be initiated intentionally or by a fault condition.

  • If a fault condition occurs on a target device, the target device's rails will shutdown (if shutdown fault response is enabled), and the target's POWER_GOOD signal is also de-asserted.

  • If a fault condition occurs on the last device in the chain, the last device will de-assert its POWER_GOOD signal. The first device in the chain (the controller) will treat this in one of two ways, depending on whether the POWER_GOOD signal is connected to MON or GPI pin.

    • If connected to a MON pin, the controller will treat the de-assertion as an UV fault.

    • If connected to a GPI pin, the controller will treat the de-assertion as a GPI fault. GPIs can be used if not enough MON pins are available.