ZHCSKM7G december   2019  – july 2023 DP83826E , DP83826I

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1.   1
  2. 1 特性
  3. 2 应用
  4. 3 说明
  5. 4 Revision History
  6. 5 Mode Comparison Tables
  7. 6 Pin Configuration and Functions (ENHANCED Mode)
  8. 7 Pin Configuration and Functions (BASIC Mode)
  9. 8 Specifications
    1. 8.1 绝对最大额定值
    2. 8.2 ESD 等级
    3. 8.3 建议运行条件
    4. 8.4 热性能信息
    5. 8.5 电气特性
    6. 8.6 时序要求
    7. 8.7 Timing Diagrams
    8. 8.8 Typical Characteristics
  10. 9 Detailed Description
    1. 9.1 Overview
    2. 9.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 9.3 Feature Description
      1. 9.3.1  Auto-Negotiation (Speed/Duplex Selection)
      2. 9.3.2  Auto-MDIX Resolution
      3. 9.3.3  Energy Efficient Ethernet
        1. 9.3.3.1 EEE Overview
        2. 9.3.3.2 EEE Negotiation
      4. 9.3.4  EEE for Legacy MACs Not Supporting 802.3az
      5. 9.3.5  Wake-on-LAN Packet Detection
        1. 9.3.5.1 Magic Packet Structure
        2. 9.3.5.2 Magic Packet Example
        3. 9.3.5.3 Wake-on-LAN Configuration and Status
      6. 9.3.6  Low Power Modes
        1. 9.3.6.1 Active Sleep
        2. 9.3.6.2 IEEE Power-Down
        3. 9.3.6.3 Deep Power Down State
      7. 9.3.7  RMII Repeater Mode
      8. 9.3.8  Clock Output
      9. 9.3.9  Media Independent Interface (MII)
      10. 9.3.10 Reduced Media Independent Interface (RMII)
      11. 9.3.11 Serial Management Interface
        1. 9.3.11.1 Extended Register Space Access
        2. 9.3.11.2 Write Address Operation
        3. 9.3.11.3 Read Address Operation
        4. 9.3.11.4 Write (No Post Increment) Operation
        5. 9.3.11.5 Read (No Post Increment) Operation
        6. 9.3.11.6 Example Write Operation (No Post Increment)
      12. 9.3.12 100BASE-TX
        1. 9.3.12.1 100BASE-TX Transmitter
          1. 9.3.12.1.1 Code-Group Encoding and Injection
          2. 9.3.12.1.2 Scrambler
          3. 9.3.12.1.3 NRZ to NRZI Encoder
          4. 9.3.12.1.4 Binary to MLT-3 Converter
        2. 9.3.12.2 100BASE-TX Receiver
      13. 9.3.13 10BASE-Te
        1. 9.3.13.1 Squelch
        2. 9.3.13.2 Normal Link Pulse Detection and Generation
        3. 9.3.13.3 Jabber
        4. 9.3.13.4 Active Link Polarity Detection and Correction
      14. 9.3.14 Loopback Modes
        1. 9.3.14.1 Near-end Loopback
        2. 9.3.14.2 MII Loopback
        3. 9.3.14.3 PCS Loopback
        4. 9.3.14.4 Digital Loopback
        5. 9.3.14.5 Analog Loopback
        6. 9.3.14.6 Far-End (Reverse) Loopback
      15. 9.3.15 BIST Configurations
      16. 9.3.16 Cable Diagnostics
        1. 9.3.16.1 Time Domain Reflectometry (TDR)
        2. 9.3.16.2 Fast Link-Drop Functionality
      17. 9.3.17 LED and GPIO Configuration
    4. 9.4 Programming
      1. 9.4.1 Hardware Bootstraps Configuration
        1. 9.4.1.1 DP83826 Bootstrap Configurations (ENHANCED Mode)
          1. 9.4.1.1.1 Bootstraps for PHY Address
        2. 9.4.1.2 DP83826 Strap Configuration (BASIC Mode)
          1. 9.4.1.2.1 Bootstraps for PHY Address
    5. 9.5 Register Maps
      1. 9.5.1 DP83826 Registers
  11. 10Application and Implementation
    1. 10.1 Application Information
    2. 10.2 Typical Applications
      1. 10.2.1 Twisted-Pair Interface (TPI) Network Circuit
      2. 10.2.2 Transformer Recommendations
      3. 10.2.3 Capacitive DC Blocking
      4. 10.2.4 Design Requirements
        1. 10.2.4.1 Clock Requirements
          1. 10.2.4.1.1 Oscillator
          2. 10.2.4.1.2 Crystal
      5. 10.2.5 Detailed Design Procedure
        1. 10.2.5.1 MII Layout Guidelines
        2. 10.2.5.2 RMII Layout Guidelines
        3. 10.2.5.3 MDI Layout Guidelines
      6. 10.2.6 Application Curves
  12. 11Power Supply Recommendations
  13. 12Layout
    1. 12.1 Layout Guidelines
      1. 12.1.1 Signal Traces
      2. 12.1.2 Return Path
      3. 12.1.3 Transformer Layout
      4. 12.1.4 Metal Pour
      5. 12.1.5 PCB Layer Stacking
        1. 12.1.5.1 Layout Example
  14. 13Device and Documentation Support
    1. 13.1 Related Documentation
    2. 13.2 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    3. 13.3 Support Resources
    4. 13.4 Trademarks
    5. 13.5 静电放电警告
    6. 13.6 术语表
  15. 14Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

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9.3.10 Reduced Media Independent Interface (RMII)

The DP83826 incorporates the reduced media-independent interface (RMII) as specified in the RMII specification v1.2. The purpose of this interface is to provide a reduced pin count alternative to the IEEE 802.3 MII as specified in Clause 22. Architecturally, the RMII specification provides an additional reconciliation layer on either side of the MII, but can be implemented in the absence of an MII. The DP83826 offers two types of RMII operations: RMII Slave and RMII Master. In RMII Master operation, the DP83826 operates from either a 25-MHz CMOS-level oscillator connected to XI pin, a 25-MHz crystal connected across XI and XO pins. A 50-MHz output clock referenced from DP83826 can be connected to the MAC. In RMII Slave operation, the DP83826 operates from a 50-MHz CMOS-level oscillator connected to the XI pin and shares the same clock as the MAC. Alternatively, in RMII slave mode, the PHY can operate from a 50-MHz clock provided by the Host MAC

The RMII specification has the following characteristics:

  • Supports 100BASE-TX and 10BASE-Te
  • Single clock reference sourced from the MAC to PHY (or from an external source)
  • Provides independent 2-bit wide transmit and receive data paths
  • Uses CMOS signal levels, the same levels as the MII interface

In this mode, data transfers are 2 bits for every clock cycle using the internal 50-MHz reference clock for both transmit and receive paths.

The RMII signals are summarized below:

Table 9-2 RMII Signals
FUNCTIONPINS
Receive data linesTX_D[1:0]
Transmit data linesRX_D[1:0]
Receive control signalTX_EN
Transmit control signalCRS_DV
GUID-0495BCA5-CBFF-4EB3-AA6B-40C2FCB39826-low.gifFigure 9-5 RMII Slave Signaling
GUID-03E98BAF-5A0E-42AB-BC5A-13E0D5CBD9DE-low.gifFigure 9-6 RMII Master Signaling

Data on TX_D[1:0] are latched at the PHY with reference to the 50 MHz-clock in RMII master mode and slave mode. Data on RX_D[1:0] is provided in reference to 50-MHz clock.

In addition, CRX_DV can be configured as RX_DV signal. It allows a simpler method of recovering receive data without the need to separate RX_DV from the CRS_DV indication.