ZHCSJD7C April   2002  – February 2019 SN65LVDT14 , SN65LVDT41

PRODUCTION DATA.  

  1. 特性
  2. 应用
  3. 说明
    1.     Device Images
      1.      SN65LVDT41 功能框图
      2.      SN65LVDT14 功能框图
  4. 修订历史记录
  5. Pin Configuration and Functions
    1.     SN65LVDT41 Pin Functions
    2.     SN65LVDT14 Pin Functions
  6. Specifications
    1. 6.1  Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2  ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3  Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4  Thermal Information
    5. 6.5  Receiver Electrical Characteristics
    6. 6.6  Driver Electrical Characteristics
    7. 6.7  Device Electrical Characteristics
    8. 6.8  Receiver Switching Characteristics
    9. 6.9  Driver Switching Characteristics
    10. 6.10 Typical Characteristics
      1. 6.10.1 Receiver
      2. 6.10.2 Driver
  7. Parameter Measurement Information
  8. Detailed Description
    1. 8.1 Overview
    2. 8.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 8.3 Feature Description
      1. 8.3.1 SN65LVDTxx Driver and Receiver Functionality
      2. 8.3.2 Integrated Termination
      3. 8.3.3 SN65LVDTxx Equivalent Circuits
    4. 8.4 Device Functional Modes
  9. Application and Implementation
    1. 9.1 Application Information
      1. 9.1.1 Extending a Serial Peripheral Interface Using LVDS Signaling Over Differential Transmission Cables
    2. 9.2 Typical Application
      1. 9.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 9.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        1. 9.2.2.1 SPI Propagation Delay Limitations
        2. 9.2.2.2 Interconnecting Media
        3. 9.2.2.3 Input Fail-Safe Biasing
        4. 9.2.2.4 Power Decoupling Recommendations
        5. 9.2.2.5 PCB Transmission Lines
        6. 9.2.2.6 Probing LVDS Transmission Lines on PCB
      3. 9.2.3 Application Curve
  10. 10Power Supply Recommendations
  11. 11Layout
    1. 11.1 Layout Guidelines
      1. 11.1.1 Microstrip vs. Stripline Topologies
      2. 11.1.2 Dielectric Type and Board Construction
      3. 11.1.3 Recommended Stack Layout
      4. 11.1.4 Separation Between Traces
      5. 11.1.5 Crosstalk and Ground Bounce Minimization
      6. 11.1.6 Decoupling
    2. 11.2 Layout Examples
  12. 12器件和文档支持
    1. 12.1 相关文档
    2. 12.2 接收文档更新通知
    3. 12.3 相关链接
    4. 12.4 社区资源
    5. 12.5 商标
    6. 12.6 静电放电警告
    7. 12.7 术语表
  13. 13机械、封装和可订购信息

封装选项

请参考 PDF 数据表获取器件具体的封装图。

机械数据 (封装 | 引脚)
  • PW|20
散热焊盘机械数据 (封装 | 引脚)
订购信息

Decoupling

Each power or ground lead of a high-speed device should be connected to the PCB through a low inductance path. For best results, one or more vias are used to connect a power or ground pin to the nearby plane. TI recommends that the user place a via immediately adjacent to the pin to avoid adding trace inductance. Placing a power plane closer to the top of the board reduces the effective via length and its associated inductance.

SN65LVDT14 SN65LVDT41 12lpcb_slls373.gifFigure 28. Low Inductance, High-Capacitance Power Connection

Bypass capacitors should be placed close to VDD pins. They can be placed conveniently near the corners or underneath the package to minimize the loop area. This extends the useful frequency range of the added capacitance. Small-physical-size capacitors, such as 0402 or even 0201, or X7R surface-mount capacitors should be used to minimize body inductance of capacitors. Each bypass capacitor is connected to the power and ground plane through vias tangent to the pads of the capacitor as shown in Figure 29(a).

An X7R surface-mount capacitor of size 0402 has about 0.5 nH of body inductance. At frequencies above 30 MHz or so, X7R capacitors behave as low-impedance inductors. To extend the operating frequency range to a few hundred MHz, an array of different capacitor values like 100 pF, 1 nF, 0.03 μF, and 0.1 μF are commonly used in parallel. The most effective bypass capacitor can be built using sandwiched layers of power and ground at a separation of 2 to 3 mils. With a 2-mil FR4 dielectric, there is approximately 500 pF per square inch of PCB. Refer back to Figure 21 for some examples. Many high-speed devices provide a low-inductance GND connection on the backside of the package. This center dap must be connected to a ground plane through an array of vias. The via array reduces the effective inductance to ground and enhances the thermal performance of the small Surface Mount Technology (SMT) package. Placing vias around the perimeter of the dap connection ensures proper heat spreading and the lowest possible die temperature. Placing high-performance devices on opposing sides of the PCB using two GND planes (as shown in Figure 21) creates multiple paths for heat transfer. Often thermal PCB issues are the result of one device adding heat to another, resulting in a very high local temperature. Multiple paths for heat transfer minimize this possibility. In many cases the GND dap that is so important for heat dissipation makes the optimal decoupling layout impossible to achieve due to insufficient pad-to-dap spacing as shown in Figure 29(b). When this occurs, placing the decoupling capacitor on the backside of the board keeps the extra inductance to a minimum. It is important to place the VDD via as close to the device pin as possible while still allowing for sufficient solder mask coverage. If the via is left open, solder may flow from the pad and into the via barrel. This will result in a poor solder connection.

SN65LVDT14 SN65LVDT41 tdcl_slls373.gifFigure 29. Typical Decoupling Capacitor Layouts

At least two or three times the width of an individual trace should separate single-ended traces and differential pairs to minimize the potential for crosstalk. Single-ended traces that run in parallel for less than the wavelength of the rise or fall times usually have negligible crosstalk. Increase the spacing between signal paths for long parallel runs to reduce crosstalk. Boards with limited real estate can benefit from the staggered trace layout, as shown in Figure 30.

SN65LVDT14 SN65LVDT41 lo_stl_slls373.gifFigure 30. Staggered Trace Layout

This configuration lays out alternating signal traces on different layers. Thus, the horizontal separation between traces can be less than 2 or 3 times the width of individual traces. To ensure continuity in the ground signal path, TI recommends having an adjacent ground via for every signal via, as shown in Figure 31. Note that vias create additional capacitance. For example, a typical via has a lumped capacitance effect of 1/2 pF to 1 pF in FR4.

SN65LVDT14 SN65LVDT41 lo_gvasv_slls373.gifFigure 31. Ground Via Location (Side View)

Short and low-impedance connection of the device ground pins to the PCB ground plane reduces ground bounce. Holes and cutouts in the ground planes can adversely affect current return paths if they create discontinuities that increase returning current loop areas.

To minimize EMI problems, TI recommends avoiding discontinuities below a trace (for example, holes, slits, and so on) and keeping traces as short as possible. Zoning the board wisely by placing all similar functions in the same area, as opposed to mixing them together, helps reduce susceptibility issues.