ZHCSLL4 December   2021 DP83TC814R-Q1 , DP83TC814S-Q1

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1. 特性
  2. 应用
  3. 说明
  4. Revision History
  5. Device Comparison Table
  6. Pin Configuration and Functions
  7. Specifications
    1. 7.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 7.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 7.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 7.4 Thermal Information
    5. 7.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 7.6 Timing Requirements
    7. 7.7 Timing Diagrams
    8. 7.8 Typical Characteristics
  8. Detailed Description
    1. 8.1 Overview
    2. 8.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 8.3 Feature Description
      1. 8.3.1 Diagnostic Tool Kit
        1. 8.3.1.1 Signal Quality Indicator
        2. 8.3.1.2 Electrostatic Discharge Sensing
        3. 8.3.1.3 Time Domain Reflectometry
        4. 8.3.1.4 Voltage Sensing
        5. 8.3.1.5 BIST and Loopback Modes
          1. 8.3.1.5.1 Data Generator and Checker
          2. 8.3.1.5.2 xMII Loopback
          3. 8.3.1.5.3 PCS Loopback
          4. 8.3.1.5.4 Digital Loopback
          5. 8.3.1.5.5 Analog Loopback
          6. 8.3.1.5.6 Reverse Loopback
      2. 8.3.2 Compliance Test Modes
        1. 8.3.2.1 Test Mode 1
        2. 8.3.2.2 Test Mode 2
        3. 8.3.2.3 Test Mode 4
        4. 8.3.2.4 Test Mode 5
    4. 8.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 8.4.1  Power Down
      2. 8.4.2  Reset
      3. 8.4.3  Standby
      4. 8.4.4  Normal
      5. 8.4.5  Media Dependent Interface
        1. 8.4.5.1 100BASE-T1 Master and 100BASE-T1 Slave Configuration
        2. 8.4.5.2 Auto-Polarity Detection and Correction
        3. 8.4.5.3 Jabber Detection
        4. 8.4.5.4 Interleave Detection
      6. 8.4.6  MAC Interfaces
        1. 8.4.6.1 Media Independent Interface
        2. 8.4.6.2 Reduced Media Independent Interface
        3. 8.4.6.3 Reduced Gigabit Media Independent Interface
      7. 8.4.7  Serial Management Interface
      8. 8.4.8  Direct Register Access
      9. 8.4.9  Extended Register Space Access
      10. 8.4.10 Write Address Operation
        1. 8.4.10.1 MMD1 - Write Address Operation
      11. 8.4.11 Read Address Operation
        1. 8.4.11.1 MMD1 - Read Address Operation
      12. 8.4.12 Write Operation (No Post Increment)
        1. 8.4.12.1 MMD1 - Write Operation (No Post Increment)
      13. 8.4.13 Read Operation (No Post Increment)
        1. 8.4.13.1 MMD1 - Read Operation (No Post Increment)
      14. 8.4.14 Write Operation (Post Increment)
        1. 8.4.14.1 MMD1 - Write Operation (Post Increment)
      15. 8.4.15 Read Operation (Post Increment)
        1. 8.4.15.1 MMD1 - Read Operation (Post Increment)
    5. 8.5 Programming
      1. 8.5.1 Strap Configuration
      2. 8.5.2 LED Configuration
      3. 8.5.3 PHY Address Configuration
    6. 8.6 Register Maps
      1. 8.6.1 Register Access Summary
      2. 8.6.2 DP83TC814 Registers
  9. Application and Implementation
    1. 9.1 Application Information
    2. 9.2 Typical Applications
      1. 9.2.1 Design Requirements
        1. 9.2.1.1 Physical Medium Attachment
          1. 9.2.1.1.1 Common-Mode Choke Recommendations
      2. 9.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
      3. 9.2.3 Application Curves
  10. 10Power Supply Recommendations
  11. 11Layout
    1. 11.1 Layout Guidelines
      1. 11.1.1 Signal Traces
      2. 11.1.2 Return Path
      3. 11.1.3 Metal Pour
      4. 11.1.4 PCB Layer Stacking
    2. 11.2 Layout Example
  12. 12Device and Documentation Support
    1. 12.1 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    2. 12.2 支持资源
    3. 12.3 Trademarks
    4. 12.4 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    5. 12.5 术语表
  13. 13Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

封装选项

机械数据 (封装 | 引脚)
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订购信息

Strap Configuration

The DP83TC814S-Q1 uses functional pins as strap options to place the device into specific modes of operation. The values of these pins are sampled at power up and hardware reset (through either the RESET pin or register access). Some strap pins support 3 levels and some strap pins support 2 levels, which are described in greater detail below. PHY address straps, RX_DV/RX_CTRL and RX_ER, are 3-level straps while all other straps are two levels. Configuration of the device may be done through strapping or through serial management interface.

Note:

Because strap pins are functional pins after reset is deasserted, they must not be connected directly to VDDIO or VDDMAC or GND. Either pullup resistors, pulldown resistors, or both are required for proper operation.

Note:

When using VDDMAC and VDDIO separately, it is important to connect strap resistors to the correct voltage rail. Each pin's voltage domain is listed in the Table 8-17 table below.

Figure 8-14 Strap Circuit

Rpulldn value is included in the Electrical Characteristics table of the datasheet.

Table 8-15 Recommended 3-Level Strap Resistor Ratios for PHY Address
MODE3 IDEAL RH (kΩ) (VDDIO = 3.3V)1 IDEAL RH (kΩ) (VDDIO = 2.5V)2 IDEAL RH (kΩ) (VDDIO = 1.8V)1
1 OPEN OPEN OPEN
2 13 12 4
3 4.5 2 0.8
  1. Strap resistors with 10% tolerance.
  2. Strap resistors with 1% tolerance.
  3. RL is optional and can be added if voltage on bootstrap pins needs to be adjusted.
Table 8-16 Recommended 2-Level Strap Resistors
MODE IDEAL RH (kΩ)1, 2
1 OPEN
2 2.49
  1. Strap resistors with upto 10% tolerance can be used.
  2. To gain more margin in customer application for 1.8V VDDIO, either 2.1kΩ +/-10% pull-up can be used or resistor accuracy of 2.49kΩ resistor can be limited to 1%.

The following table describes the PHY configuration bootstraps:

Table 8-17 Bootstraps
PIN
NAME
PIN NO. DOMAIN DEFAULT
MODE
STRAP FUNCTION DESCRIPTION
RX_DV/RX_CTRL 15 VDDMAC 1 MODE PHY_AD[0] PHY_AD[2] PHY_AD: PHY Address ID
1 0 0
2 0 1
3 1 1
RX_ER 14 VDDMAC 1 MODE PHY_AD[1] PHY_AD[3] PHY_AD: PHY Address ID
1 0 0
2 0 1
3 1 1
CLKOUT 16 VDDMAC 1 MODE AUTO AUTO: Autonomous Disable.
This is a duplicate strap for LED_1. If CLKOUT pin is configured as LED_1 pin then the AUTOstrap functionality also moves to the CLKOUT pin.
1 0
2 1
RX_D0 26 VDDMAC 1 MODE MAC[0] MAC: MAC Interface Selection
1 0
2 1
RX_D1 25 VDDMAC 1 MODE MAC[1] MAC: MAC Interface Selection
1 0
2 1
RX_D2 24 VDDMAC 1 MODE MAC[2] MAC: MAC Interface Selection
1 0
2 1
RX_D3 23 VDDMAC 1 MODE CLKOUT_PIN CLKOUT_PIN: This strap determines which pin will be used for output clock.
1 0
2 1
LED_0 35 VDDIO 1 MODE MS MS: 100BASE-T1 Master & 100BASE-T1 Slave Selection
1 0
2 1
LED_1 6 VDDIO 1 MODE AUTO AUTO: Autonomous Disable
This is the default strap pin for controlling AUTO feature. If this pin is configured as CLKOUT, the AUTO feature will move to pin 16.
1 0
2 1
Note: Refer to SNLA389 Application Note for more information about the register settings used for compliance testing. It is necessary to use these register settings in order to achieve the same performance as observed during compliance testing. Managed mode strap option is recommended to prevent the link up process from initiating while the software configuration from SNLA389 is being executed. Once the software configuration is completed, the PHY can be removed from Managed mode by setting bit 0x018B[6] to ‘0’

RX_D3 strap pin has a special functionality of controlling the output status of CLKOUT (pin 16) and LED_1 (pin 6). The Table 8-18 table below shows how pin 16 and pin 6 will be affected by RX_D3 strap status. Note that RX_D3 option only changes the pin functionality but not their voltage domains. Pin 16 will always be in VDDMAC domain and Pin 6 will always be in VDDIO domain. If VDDIO and VDDMAC are at separate voltage levels, it must be ensured that pin 16 and pin 6 are strapped to their respective voltage domains.

In clock output daisy chain applications, if VDDMAC and VDDIO are at different voltages then clock output should be routed to pin 6. Internal oscillator of the DP83TC814 operates in the VDDIO domain, so clock ouput should also be used on the pin in VDDIO domain i.e. pin 6. In clock output daisy chain applications where VDDMAC and VDDIO are same, this requirement can be ignored. This requirement can also be ignored in applications where clock output is not being used.

Table 8-18 Clock Output Pin Selection
CLKOUT_PIN DESCRIPTION
0 Pin 16 is Clock output, Pin 6 is LED_1 pin. AUTO will be controlled by straps on pin 6.
1 Pin 6 is Clock output, Pin 16 is LED_1 pin. AUTO will be controlled by straps on pin 16.
Table 8-19 100BASE-T1 Master and 100BASE-T1 Slave Selection Bootstrap
MS DESCRIPTION
0 100BASE-T1 Slave Configuration
1 100BASE-T1 Master Configuration
Table 8-20 Autonomous Mode Bootstrap
AUTO DESCRIPTION
0 Autonomous Mode, PHY able to establish link after power-up
1 Managed Mode, PHY must be allowed to establish link after power-up based on register write
Table 8-21 MAC Interface Selection Bootstraps
MAC[2] MAC[1] MAC[0] DESCRIPTION
0 0 0 SGMII (4-wire)(1)
0 0 1 MII
0 1 0 RMII Slave
0 1 1 RMII Master
1 0 0 RGMII (Align Mode)
1 0 1 RGMII (TX Internal Delay Mode)
1 1 0 RGMII (TX and RX Internal Delay Mode)
1 1 1 RGMII (RX Internal Delay Mode)
SGMII strap mode is only available on 'S' type device variant. For 'R' type device variant, this strap mode is RESERVED
Table 8-22 PHY Address Bootstraps
PHY_AD[3:0] RX_CTRL STRAP MODE RX_ER STRAP MODE DESCRIPTIONSection 8.5.1
0000 1 1 PHY Address: 0b00000 (0x0)
0001 - - NA
0010 - - NA
0011 - - NA
0100 2 1 PHY Address: 0b00100 (0x4)
0101 3 1 PHY Address: 0b00101 (0x5)
0110 - - NA
0111 - - NA
1000 1 2 PHY Address: 0b01000 (0x8)
1001 - - NA
1010 1 3 PHY Address: 0b01010 (0xA)
1011 - - NA
1100 2 2 PHY Address: 0b01010 (0xC)
1101 3 2 PHY Address: 0b01011 (0xD)
1110 2 3 PHY Address: 0b01110 (0xE)
1111 3 3 PHY Address: 0b01111 (0xF)