SLAU132V October   2004  – February 2020

 

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5.2 Characteristics of MSP430 C++

The MSP430 compiler supports C++ as defined in the ANSI/ISO/IEC 14882:2014 standard (C++14), including these features:

  • Complete C++ standard library support, with exceptions noted below.
  • Templates
  • Exceptions, which are enabled with the --exceptions option; see Section 5.9.
  • Run-time type information (RTTI), which can be enabled with the --rtti compiler option.

The compiler supports the 2014 standard of C++ as standardized by the ISO. However, the following features are not implemented or fully supported:

  • The compiler does not support embedded C++ run-time-support libraries.
  • The library supports wide chars (wchar_t), in that template functions and classes that are defined for char are also available for wchar_t. For example, wide char stream classes wios, wiostream, wstreambuf and so on (corresponding to char classes ios, iostream, streambuf) are implemented. However, there is no low-level file I/O for wide chars. Also, the C library interface to wide char support (through the C++ headers <cwchar> and <cwctype>) is limited as described above in the C library.
  • The reinterpret_cast type does not allow casting a pointer-to-member of one class to a pointer-to-member of another class if the classes are unrelated.
  • Constant expressions for target-specific types are only partially supported.
  • New character types (introduced in the C++11 standard) are not supported.
  • Unicode string literals (introduced in the C++11 standard) are not supported.
  • Universal character names in literals (introduced in the C++11 standard) are not supported.
  • Strong compare and exchange (introduced in the C++11 standard) are not supported.
  • Bidirectional fences (introduced in the C++11 standard) are not supported.
  • Memory model (introduced in the C++11 standard) is not supported.
  • Propagating exceptions (introduced in the C++11 standard) is not supported.
  • Thread-local storage (introduced in the C++11 standard) is not supported.
  • Dynamic initialization and destruction with concurrency (introduced in the C++11 standard) is not supported.

The changes made in order to support C++14 may cause "undefined symbol" errors to occur if you link with a C++ object file or library that was compiled with an older version of the compiler. If such linktime errors occur, recompile your C++ code using the --no_demangle command-line option. If any undefined symbol names begin with _Z or _ZVT, recompile the entire application, including object files and libraries. If you do not have source code for the libraries, download a newly-compiled version of the library.