ZHCSCK8H May   2014  – April 2025 LP8860-Q1

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1.   1
  2. 特性
  3. 应用
  4. 说明
  5.   Device Comparison Table
  6. Pin Configuration and Functions
    1.     Pin Functions
  7. Specifications
    1. 5.1  Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 5.2  ESD Ratings
    3. 5.3  Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 5.4  Thermal Information
    5. 5.5  Electrical Characteristics
    6. 5.6  Current Sinks Electrical Characteristics
    7. 5.7  Boost Converter Characteristics
    8. 5.8  Logic Interface Characteristics
    9. 5.9  VIN Undervoltage Protection (VIN_UVLO)
    10. 5.10 VDD Undervoltage Protection (VDD_UVLO)
    11. 5.11 VIN Overvoltage Protection (VIN_OVP)
    12. 5.12 VIN Overcurrent Protection (VIN_OCP)
    13. 5.13 Power-Line FET Control Electrical Characteristics
    14. 5.14 External Temp Sensor Control Electrical Characteristics
    15. 5.15 I2C Serial Bus Timing Parameters (SDA, SCLK)
    16. 5.16 SPI Timing Requirements
    17. 5.17 Typical Characteristics
  8. Detailed Description
    1. 6.1 Overview
      1. 6.1.1 Boost Controller
      2. 6.1.2 LED Output Configurations
      3. 6.1.3 Display Mode
      4. 6.1.4 Cluster Mode
      5. 6.1.5 Hybrid Dimming
      6. 6.1.6 Charge Pump and Square Waveform (SQW) Output
      7. 6.1.7 Power-Line FET
      8. 6.1.8 Protection Features
      9. 6.1.9 Advanced Thermal Protection Features
    2. 6.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 6.3 Feature Description
      1. 6.3.1 Clock Generation
        1. 6.3.1.1 LED PWM Clock Generation With VSYNC
        2. 6.3.1.2 LED PWM Frequency and Resolution
      2. 6.3.2 Brightness Control (Display Mode)
        1. 6.3.2.1 PWM Input Duty Cycle Based Control
        2. 6.3.2.2 Brightness Register Control
        3. 6.3.2.3 PWM Input Duty × Brightness Register
        4. 6.3.2.4 PWM-Input Direct Control
        5. 6.3.2.5 Brightness Slope
        6. 6.3.2.6 LED Dimming Methods
        7. 6.3.2.7 PWM Calculation Data Flow for Display Mode
      3. 6.3.3 LED Output Modes and Phase Shift PWM (PSPWM) Scheme
      4. 6.3.4 LED Current Setting
      5. 6.3.5 Cluster Mode
      6. 6.3.6 Boost Controller
      7. 6.3.7 Charge Pump
      8. 6.3.8 Powerline Control FET
      9. 6.3.9 Protection and Fault Detection Modes
        1. 6.3.9.1 LED Fault Comparators and Adaptive Boost Control
        2. 6.3.9.2 LED Current Dimming With Internal Temperature Sensor
        3. 6.3.9.3 LED Current Limitation With External NTC Sensor
        4. 6.3.9.4 LED Current Dimming With External NTC Sensor
        5. 6.3.9.5 Protection Feature and Fault Summary
    4. 6.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 6.4.1 Standby Mode
      2. 6.4.2 Active Mode
      3. 6.4.3 Fault Recovery State
      4. 6.4.4 Start-Up and Shutdown Sequences
    5. 6.5 Programming
      1. 6.5.1 EEPROM
      2. 6.5.2 Serial Interface
        1. 6.5.2.1 SPI Interface
        2. 6.5.2.2 I2C Serial Bus Interface
          1. 6.5.2.2.1 Interface Bus Overview
          2. 6.5.2.2.2 Data Transactions
          3. 6.5.2.2.3 Acknowledge Cycle
          4. 6.5.2.2.4 Acknowledge After Every Byte Rule
          5. 6.5.2.2.5 Addressing Transfer Formats
          6. 6.5.2.2.6 Control Register Write Cycle
          7. 6.5.2.2.7 Control Register Read Cycle
    6. 6.6 Register Maps
      1. 6.6.1 Register Bit Explanations
        1. 6.6.1.1  Display/Cluster1 Brightness Control MSB
        2. 6.6.1.2  Display/Cluster1 Brightness Control LSB
        3. 6.6.1.3  Display/Cluster1 Output Current MSB
        4. 6.6.1.4  Display/Cluster1 Output Current LSB
        5. 6.6.1.5  Cluster2 Brightness Control MSB
        6. 6.6.1.6  Cluster2 Brightness Control LSB
        7. 6.6.1.7  Cluster2 Output Current
        8. 6.6.1.8  Cluster3 Brightness Control MSB
        9. 6.6.1.9  Cluster3 Brightness Control LSB
        10. 6.6.1.10 Cluster3 Output Current
        11. 6.6.1.11 Cluster4 Brightness Control MSB
        12. 6.6.1.12 Cluster4 Brightness Control LSB
        13. 6.6.1.13 Cluster4 Output Current
        14. 6.6.1.14 Configuration
        15. 6.6.1.15 Status
        16. 6.6.1.16 Fault
        17. 6.6.1.17 LED Fault
        18. 6.6.1.18 Fault Clear
        19. 6.6.1.19 Identification
        20. 6.6.1.20 Temp MSB
        21. 6.6.1.21 Temp LSB
        22. 6.6.1.22 Display LED Current MSB
        23. 6.6.1.23 Display LED Current LSB
        24. 6.6.1.24 Display LED PWM MSB
        25. 6.6.1.25 Display LED PWM LSB
        26. 6.6.1.26 EEPROM Control
        27. 6.6.1.27 EEPROM Unlock Code
      2. 6.6.2 EEPROM Bit Explanations
        1. 6.6.2.1  EEPROM Register 0
        2. 6.6.2.2  EEPROM Register 1
        3. 6.6.2.3  EEPROM Register 2
        4. 6.6.2.4  EEPROM Register 3
        5. 6.6.2.5  EEPROM Register 4
        6. 6.6.2.6  EEPROM Register 5
        7. 6.6.2.7  EEPROM Register 6
        8. 6.6.2.8  EEPROM Register 7
        9. 6.6.2.9  EEPROM Register 8
        10. 6.6.2.10 EEPROM Register 9
        11. 6.6.2.11 EEPROM Register 10
        12. 6.6.2.12 EEPROM Register 11
        13. 6.6.2.13 EEPROM Register 12
        14. 6.6.2.14 EEPROM Register 13
        15. 6.6.2.15 EEPROM Register 14
        16. 6.6.2.16 EEPROM Register 15
        17. 6.6.2.17 EEPROM Register 16
        18. 6.6.2.18 EEPROM Register 17
        19. 6.6.2.19 EEPROM Register 18
        20. 6.6.2.20 EEPROM Register 19
        21. 6.6.2.21 EEPROM Register 20
        22. 6.6.2.22 EEPROM Register 21
        23. 6.6.2.23 EEPROM Register 22
        24. 6.6.2.24 EEPROM Register 23
        25. 6.6.2.25 EEPROM Register 24
  9. Application and Implementation
    1. 7.1 Application Information
    2. 7.2 Typical Applications
      1. 7.2.1 Typical Application for Display Backlight
        1. 7.2.1.1 Design Requirements
        2. 7.2.1.2 Detailed Design Procedure
          1. 7.2.1.2.1  Inductor Selection
          2. 7.2.1.2.2  Output Capacitor Selection
          3. 7.2.1.2.3  Input Capacitor Selection
          4. 7.2.1.2.4  Charge Pump Output Capacitor
          5. 7.2.1.2.5  Charge Pump Flying Capacitor
          6. 7.2.1.2.6  Diode
          7. 7.2.1.2.7  Boost Converter Transistor
          8. 7.2.1.2.8  Boost Sense Resistor
          9. 7.2.1.2.9  Power Line Transistor
          10. 7.2.1.2.10 Input Current Sense Resistor
          11. 7.2.1.2.11 Filter Component Values
            1. 7.2.1.2.11.1 Critical Components for Design
        3. 7.2.1.3 Application Performance Plots
      2. 7.2.2 Low VDD Voltage and Combined Output Mode Application
        1. 7.2.2.1 Design Requirements
        2. 7.2.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        3. 7.2.2.3 Application Performance Plots
      3. 7.2.3 High Output Voltage Application
        1. 7.2.3.1 Design Requirements
        2. 7.2.3.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        3. 7.2.3.3 Application Performance Plots
      4. 7.2.4 High Output Current Application
        1. 7.2.4.1 Design Requirements
        2. 7.2.4.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        3. 7.2.4.3 Application Performance Plots
      5. 7.2.5 Three-Channel Configuration Without Serial Interface
        1. 7.2.5.1 Design Requirements
        2. 7.2.5.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        3. 7.2.5.3 Application Performance Plots
      6. 7.2.6 Solution With Minimum External Components
        1. 7.2.6.1 Design Requirements
    3. 7.3 Power Supply Recommendations
    4. 7.4 Layout
      1. 7.4.1 Layout Guidelines
      2. 7.4.2 Layout Example
  10. Device and Documentation Support
    1. 8.1 Device Support
    2. 8.2 Documentation Support
      1. 8.2.1 Related Documentation
    3. 8.3 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    4. 8.4 Community Resources
    5. 8.5 Trademarks
  11. Revision History
  12. 10Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

LED Output Modes and Phase Shift PWM (PSPWM) Scheme

The PSPWM scheme allows delaying the time when each LED output is active. When the LED outputs are not activated simultaneously, the peak load current from the boost output is greatly decreased. This reduces the ripple seen on the boost output and allows smaller output capacitors. Reduced ripple also reduces the output ceramic capacitor audible ringing. The PSPWM scheme also increases the load frequency seen on boost output up to 4 times, therefore transferring possible audible noise to a frequency above human hearing range. In addition, “optical ripple” through the LCD panel is reduced helping in waterfall noise reduction.

Figure 6-10 shows the available LED output modes. The number of LED outputs used can be one to four; outputs can be tied together to increase current for one string or all four strings can be independently controlled in the cluster mode.

In <LED_STRING_CONF[2:0]> = 000 the phase difference between channels is 90 degrees. This mode is intended for application in Figure 7-1. When <LED_STRING_CONF[2:0] > = 001 the phase difference between 3 channels in display mode is 120 degrees. This mode is intended for application shown in Figure 7-11. When <LED_STRING_CONF[2:0]> = 010 the phase difference between 2 channels in display mode is 180 degrees, channels 3 and 4 in cluster mode, intended for application illustrated by Figure 7-8. LED strings not used in Display mode can be used for Cluster mode, or not used. When <LED_STRING_CONF[2:0]> = 111 all strings are in cluster mode.

LP8860-Q1 Phase Shift ModesFigure 6-10 Phase Shift Modes
Table 6-9 Description of the LED Output Modes
MODELED_STRING_CONF[2:0]DESCRIPTION
00004 separate LED strings with 90° phase shift
10013 separate LED strings with 120° phase shift (String 4 in cluster mode or not used)
20102 separate LED strings with 180° phase shift (Strings 3 and 4 in cluster mode or not used)
30111 LED string. (Strings 2,3 and 4 in cluster mode or not used)
41002 LED strings (1+2, 3+4) with 180° phase shift. Strings with same phase can be connected together.
51011 LED string (1+2+3+4). All strings with same phase (can be tied together).
61101 LED string (1+2). 1st and 2nd strings tied with same phase, strings 3 and 4 are in cluster mode or not used
7111All strings are used in cluster mode with 90° phase shift
Table 6-10 Output Mode Configuration
LED_STRING_CONF[2:0]000001010011100101110111
SETUPNo. of Displ. StringsNo. of Cluster StringsNo. of Displ. StringsNo. of Cluster StringsNo. of Displ. StringsNo. of Cluster StringsNo. of Displ. StringsNo. of Cluster StringsNo. of Displ. StringsNo. of Cluster StringsNo. of Displ. StringsNo. of Cluster StringsNo. of Displ. StringsNo. of Cluster StringsNo. of Displ. StringsNo. of Cluster Strings
403121+111+1+12+20same phase/
4 tied
0same phase/
2 tied
1+101+1+1+1
Adaptive voltage controlYYNYNYNYYYNN
FAULT DETECTION
Open LED stringYYYYYYYYYYYY
Short LED stringYYYYYNYYY/NY/NYY
OPTIONS
SloperYYNYNYNYYYNN
Dithering
Int. temp. current dimming
Ext. temp. current limit
Ext. temp. current dimmingYYYYY
Brightness modesAllAllReg. onlyAllReg. onlyAllReg. onlyAllAllAllReg. onlyReg. only
PMW dimmingYYYYYYYYYYYY
Hybrid PWM and Current DimmingNNNNN
LED OUTPUT PARAMETERS (PLL Frequency 40 MHz)
ƒLED PWM min4.9 kHz4.9 kHz4.9 kHz4.9 kHz4.9 kHz
Resolution at min ƒLED PWM1313131313
fLED PWM max39 kHz39 kHz39 kHz39 kHz4.9 kHz
Resolution at max ƒLED PWM1010101013
Additional Dither for Display44N4N4N444NN
LED OUTPUT PARAMETERS (PLL Frequency 5 MHz/off
fLED PWM min4.9 kHz4.9 kHz4.9 kHz4.9 kHz610 Hz
Resolution at min ƒLED PWM1010101013
ƒLED PWM Max39 kHz39 kHz39 kHz39 kHz610 Hz
Resolution at max ƒLED PWM77713
Additional bits with dither44N4N4N444NN