SLUAAJ7 June   2022 UCC256402 , UCC256403 , UCC256404

 

  1.   Abstract
  2.   Trademarks
  3. 1UCC25640x Selection Guide
  4. 2UCC25640x Features Brief Overview
    1. 2.1 High Voltage(HV) Startup
      1. 2.1.1 HV Startup Procedure
      2. 2.1.2 HV Startup with External Bias
      3. 2.1.3 HV Start-up, VCC, X-cap Discharge Internal Block Diagram
      4. 2.1.4 HV Startup External Resistor
    2. 2.2 XCAP Discharge
      1. 2.2.1 IEC Standards
      2. 2.2.2 Detecting AC presence
      3. 2.2.3 Test Current Injection for Zero Crossing Detection
      4. 2.2.4 Typical Waveforms of HV Startup and XCAP Discharge
    3. 2.3 Feedback Chain
      1. 2.3.1 FBreplica Generation
      2. 2.3.2 Vcomp Signal and Threshold Voltages
      3. 2.3.3 FB Pin Voltage Typical Waveform at no Load
    4. 2.4 Hybrid Hysteretic Control and VCR Pin Voltage and Gate Pulse Generation
      1. 2.4.1 Hybrid Hysteretic Control
      2. 2.4.2 VCR Pin Voltage
      3. 2.4.3 VCR Typical Waveform
    5. 2.5 Soft Start
      1. 2.5.1 Soft Start Timing
      2. 2.5.2 Soft Start Initial Voltage Programming
    6. 2.6 Burst Mode
      1. 2.6.1 Burst Patterns
      2. 2.6.2 BMTL/BMTH Ratio Programming
      3. 2.6.3 BMTH Generation
      4. 2.6.4 Interpreting BMTL and BMTH
      5. 2.6.5 Soft On or Off
      6. 2.6.6 Operation when Burst Mode Disabled
      7. 2.6.7 Typical Waveforms
    7. 2.7 Adaptive Dead Time Control
    8. 2.8 Fault Management
      1. 2.8.1 OCP Protection
      2. 2.8.2 OCP Fault Typical Waveforms
      3. 2.8.3 Over Voltage Protection using Bias Winding (BW OVP)
      4. 2.8.4 Restart or Latch
    9. 2.9 ZCS Region Prevention Scheme
      1. 2.9.1 ZCS Effects
      2. 2.9.2 ZCS Detection and Prevention and Disabling
  5. 3UCC25640x Power Up Guidelines and Debugging Notes
    1. 3.1  Power Up Procedure
    2. 3.2  HV Pin
    3. 3.3  VCC Pin
    4. 3.4  BLK Pin
    5. 3.5  FB Pin
    6. 3.6  ISNS Pin
    7. 3.7  VCR Pin
    8. 3.8  BW Pin
    9. 3.9  LL/SS Pin
    10. 3.10 LO Pin
    11. 3.11 RVCC Pin
    12. 3.12 HS, HO, HB Pins
  6. 4References

2.2.2 Detecting AC presence

  • HV pin is connected to Line and Neutral through two rectifier diodes as shown in Figure 2-4; This pin’s voltage is used to detect if AC is present.
  • Under ideal conditions when AC is connected, the HV pin should detect the zero crossing where the voltage between Line and Neutral reaches 0 V twice per cycle. However, due to the parasitic capacitance of the diode bridge, the voltage at HV will not reach zero. To overcome this, current is sinked from HV to GND.
GUID-6F4A5302-8F7C-4958-80ED-2920D9F9402C-low.png Figure 2-6 X-cap discharge internal block diagram
  • The switch S2 highlighted in Figure 2-6 controls the Ixcap test current to determine if AC is still connected. The logic is looking for the HV pin to be pulled below 9V. Note this test current goes to gnd.