ZHCS137F March   2011  – October 2017 TPS54622

PRODUCTION DATA.  

  1. 1 特性
  2. 2 应用
  3. 3 说明
    1.     Device Images
      1.      简化电路原理图
      2.      效率与负载电流间的关系
  4. 4 修订历史记录
  5. 5 Pin Configurations and Functions
    1.     Pin Functions
  6. 6 Specifications
    1. 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4 Thermal Information
    5. 6.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 6.6 Typical Characteristics
  7. 7 Detailed Description
    1. 7.1 Overview
    2. 7.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 7.3 Feature Description
      1. 7.3.1  Fixed-Frequency PWM Control
      2. 7.3.2  Continuous Current Mode Operation (CCM)
      3. 7.3.3  VIN and Power VIN Pins (VIN and PVIN)
      4. 7.3.4  Voltage Reference
      5. 7.3.5  Adjusting the Output Voltage
      6. 7.3.6  Safe Start-Up Into Prebiased Outputs
      7. 7.3.7  Error Amplifier
      8. 7.3.8  Slope Compensation
      9. 7.3.9  Enable and Adjusting Undervoltage Lockout
      10. 7.3.10 Adjustable Switching Frequency and Synchronization (RT/CLK)
      11. 7.3.11 Slow Start (SS/TR)
      12. 7.3.12 Power Good (PWRGD)
      13. 7.3.13 Output Overvoltage Protection (OVP)
      14. 7.3.14 Overcurrent Protection
        1. 7.3.14.1 High-Side MOSFET Overcurrent Protection
        2. 7.3.14.2 Low-Side MOSFET Overcurrent Protection
      15. 7.3.15 Thermal Shutdown
      16. 7.3.16 Small Signal Model for Loop Response
      17. 7.3.17 Simple Small Signal Model for Peak Current Mode Control
      18. 7.3.18 Small Signal Model for Frequency Compensation
    4. 7.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 7.4.1 Adjustable Switching Frequency (RT Mode)
      2. 7.4.2 Synchronization (CLK Mode)
      3. 7.4.3 Bootstrap Voltage (BOOT) and Low Dropout Operation
      4. 7.4.4 Sequencing (SS/TR)
  8. 8 Application and Implementation
    1. 8.1 Application Information
    2. 8.2 Typical Application
      1. 8.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 8.2.2 Detailed Design Procedures
        1. 8.2.2.1  Custom Design With WEBENCH® Tools
        2. 8.2.2.2  Operating Frequency
        3. 8.2.2.3  Output Inductor Selection
        4. 8.2.2.4  Output Capacitor Selection
        5. 8.2.2.5  Input Capacitor Selection
        6. 8.2.2.6  Slow-Start Capacitor Selection
        7. 8.2.2.7  Bootstrap Capacitor Selection
        8. 8.2.2.8  Undervoltage Lockout Setpoint
        9. 8.2.2.9  Output Voltage Feedback Resistor Selection
          1. 8.2.2.9.1 Minimum Output Voltage
        10. 8.2.2.10 Compensation Component Selection
        11. 8.2.2.11 Fast Transient Considerations
      3. 8.2.3 Application Curves
  9. 9 Power Supply Recommendations
  10. 10Layout
    1. 10.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 10.2 Layout Examples
    3. 10.3 Estimated Circuit Area
  11. 11器件和文档支持
    1. 11.1 器件支持
      1. 11.1.1 Third-Party Products Disclaimer
      2. 11.1.2 开发支持
      3. 11.1.3 使用 WEBENCH® 工具创建定制设计
    2. 11.2 文档支持
      1. 11.2.1 相关文档
    3. 11.3 接收文档更新通知
    4. 11.4 社区资源
    5. 11.5 商标
    6. 11.6 静电放电警告
    7. 11.7 Glossary
  12. 12机械、封装和可订购信息

封装选项

机械数据 (封装 | 引脚)
散热焊盘机械数据 (封装 | 引脚)
订购信息

8.2.2.3 Output Inductor Selection

To calculate the value of the output inductor, use Equation 18. KIND is a coefficient that represents the amount of inductor ripple current relative to the maximum output current. The inductor ripple current is filtered by the output capacitor. Therefore, choosing high inductor ripple currents impact the selection of the output capacitor since the output capacitor must have a ripple current rating equal to or greater than the inductor ripple current. In general, the inductor ripple value is at the discretion of the designer; however, KIND is normally from 0.1 to 0.3 for the majority of applications.

Equation 18. TPS54622 eq16_l1_lvs949.gif

For this design example, use KIND = 0.3 and the inductor value is calculated to be 3.08 µH. For this design, a nearest standard value was chosen: 3.3 µH. For the output filter inductor, it is important that the RMS current and saturation current ratings not be exceeded. The RMS and peak inductor current can be found from Equation 20 and Equation 21.

Equation 19. TPS54622 eq17_irip_lvs949.gif
Equation 20. TPS54622 eq18_ilrms_lvs949.gif
Equation 21. TPS54622 eq19_ilpeak_lvs949.gif

For this design, the RMS inductor current is 6.02 A and the peak inductor current is 6.84 A. The chosen inductor is a Coilcraft MSS1048 series 3.3 µH. It has a saturation current rating of 7.38 A and a RMS current rating of 7.22 A.

The current flowing through the inductor is the inductor ripple current plus the output current. During power-up, faults or transient load conditions, the inductor current can increase above the calculated peak inductor current level calculated above. In transient conditions, the inductor current can increase up to the switch current limit of the device. For this reason, the most conservative approach is to specify an inductor with a saturation current rating equal to or greater than the switch current limit rather than the peak inductor current.