The test consists of the following steps:
- Test is performed at room temperature. If the cell was at a
different temperature, let the cell relax for two hours at room
temperature prior to the test.
- Charge using CC or CV charging to full using taper current (for
example, C/100). Use nominal CC charge rate and CV voltage. If
another charging method is specified by the cell maker, use that
method.
- Let the battery relax for two hours to reach full equilibrium
open circuit voltage (OCV).
- Discharge the battery at C/10 rate until the minimal voltage
(as specified by the cell manufacturer) is reached.
- Let the battery relax for five hours to reach full equilibrium
OCV.
Figure 5-1 shows an example of
what this process looks like graphically.