TIDT328 april   2023

 

  1.   1
  2.   Description
  3.   Features
  4.   Applications
  5. 1Test Prerequisites
    1. 1.1 Voltage and Current Requirements
    2. 1.2 Considerations
    3. 1.3 Dimensions
  6. 2Testing and Results
    1. 2.1 Efficiency Graphs
    2. 2.2 Load Regulation
    3. 2.3 Thermal Images
      1. 2.3.1 Unmodulated 60 VDC - Output
      2. 2.3.2 60 VAC - Output Modulated With 120-Hz Sinus (0 V – 5 V)
      3. 2.3.3 Conclusion
    4. 2.4 Bode Plot at Maximum Duty Cycle
  7. 3Waveforms
    1. 3.1 Switching
      1. 3.1.1 Transistor Q1 Operating in Deep DCM
        1. 3.1.1.1 Drain to Source
        2. 3.1.1.2 Gate to Source
      2. 3.1.2 Diode D3 (Referenced to VOUT)
    2. 3.2 Output Voltage Ripple
    3. 3.3 Input Voltage Ripple
    4. 3.4 Start-Up Sequence
    5. 3.5 Shutdown Sequence
  8.   A Modulating the Output Voltage
    1.     A.1 Revision B
      1.      A.1.1 Bode Plot
      2.      A.1.2 Simulation
      3.      A.1.3 Measured Waveforms
        1.       A.1.3.1 Sinus 40 Hz
        2.       A.1.3.2 Sinus 100 Hz
        3.       A.1.3.3 Sawtooth 1
        4.       A.1.3.4 Sawtooth 2
        5.       A.1.3.5 Pure Triangle
        6.       A.1.3.6 Conclusion
    2.     A.2 Revision C
      1.      A.2.1 Bode Plot
      2.      A.2.2 Measured Waveforms
        1.       A.2.2.1 Sinus 120 Hz
        2.       A.2.2.2 Sawtooth 1
        3.       A.2.2.3 Sawtooth 2
        4.       A.2.2.4 Pure Triangle
      3.      A.2.3 Analysis Capacitor 1 µF, 100 V, X7R, 1206
        1.       A.2.3.1 DC-Bias
        2.       A.2.3.2 Resistance (ESR)
        3.       A.2.3.3 Reactance
        4.       A.2.3.4 Impedance

2.4 Bode Plot at Maximum Duty Cycle

GUID-20230314-SS0I-JNTX-QJX0-8L8NDQGLZJNN-low.jpg Figure 2-5 Bode Plot Worst Case = RHPZ Minimum (8.5 VIN, 60 VOUT, 0.3 AOUT)
Parameter 12 VIN
Loop bandwidth (kHz) 8.76
Phase margin 77°
Slope (20 dB / decade) –0.91
Gain margin (dB) –9.4(1)
Slope (20 dB / decade) –0.17
Rolloff frequency (kHz) 45.6
(1) Loop bandwidth close to 10 kHz results in gain margin (GM) of –10 dB; typically –15 dB is recommended to prevent drain jitter, but DCM results in safe operation.

Loop has been tweaked for maximum bandwidth, limit is the gain bandwidth GBW of the transconductance amplifier, estimated 1 MHz. The amplifier pole causes the phase rolloff.