SNIA042 November   2021 TMP114 , TMP126 , TMP126-Q1

 

  1.   Abstract
  2.   Trademarks
  3. 1Introduction
  4. 2Concept
  5. 3Design Considerations
    1. 3.1 Conversion Period Impact
    2. 3.2 Impact of Conversion Period Error
  6. 4Design Example
    1. 4.1 Design Requirements
    2. 4.2 Detailed Design Procedure
  7. 5Summary
  8. 6Temperature Slew Rate Warning Device List

Detailed Design Procedure

With a desired system limit of 20 °C/s and a conversion period timing error of 15 %, the Slew Rate Limit setting can be calculated as shown in the following equations. To ensure the warning triggers by 20 °C/s, the ±15 % timing error must be factored into the calculation. Using the below equations we get a Slew Rate Limit of 17.4 °C/s.

Equation 3.

With a Slew Rate Limit setting of 17.4 °C/s , minimum and maximum slew rates that will trigger an alert can be determined by Equation 4. A setting of 17.4 °C/s will trigger an alert at a minimum slew rate of 14.79 °C/s, a typical slew rate of 17.4 °C/s, and a maximum slew rate of 20 °C/s. This ensures that the warning will always trigger before reaching the 20 °C/s design requirement.

Equation 4.

The second outlined requirement is the system must react within 200 ms to the temperature spike occuring. The list of possible conversion period settings are shown in Table 4-1. From this table it is acceptable to choose between options 31.25 ms (1h), 62.5 m (2h), or 125 ms (3h). This would allow the device to detect and alert the system faster than 200 ms. Setting 0h cannot be chosen as the slew rate warning requires a time delay between temperature conversions.

Table 4-1 Example Conversion Period Settings
Setting Conversion Period
0h (No delay between conversion) 5.5 ms
1h 31.25 ms / 32 Hz
2h 62.5 ms / 16 Hz
3h 125 ms / 8 Hs
4h 250 ms / 4 Hz
5h 500 ms / 2 Hz
6h 1 s / 1 Hz
7h 2 s / 0.5 Hz

The device settings for this design example are shown in Table 4-2.

Table 4-2 Device Settings
Setting Conversion Period
Slew Rate Limit 17.4 °C/s
Conversion Period 125 ms