ZHCS979F June   2012  – October 2020 TPS53318 , TPS53319

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1. 1 特性
  2. 2 应用
  3. 3 说明
  4. 4 Revision History
  5. 5 Device Comparison Table
  6. 6 Pin Configuration and Functions
  7. 7 Specifications
    1. 7.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 7.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 7.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 7.4 Thermal Information
    5. 7.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 7.6 Typical Characteristics
    7. 7.7 TPS53319 Typical Characteristics
    8. 7.8 TPS53318 Typical Characteristics
  8. 8 Detailed Description
    1. 8.1 Overview
    2. 8.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 8.3 Feature Description
      1. 8.3.1  5-V LDO and VREG Start-Up
      2. 8.3.2  Adaptive On-Time D-CAP Control and Frequency Selection
      3. 8.3.3  Ramp Signal
      4. 8.3.4  Adaptive Zero Crossing
      5. 8.3.5  Output Discharge Control
      6. 8.3.6  Power-Good
      7. 8.3.7  Current Sense, Overcurrent, and Short Circuit Protection
      8. 8.3.8  Overvoltage and Undervoltage Protection
      9. 8.3.9  Redundant Overvoltage Protection (OVP)
      10. 8.3.10 UVLO Protection
      11. 8.3.11 Thermal Shutdown
      12. 8.3.12 Small Signal Model
      13. 8.3.13 External Component Selection Using All Ceramic Output Capacitors
    4. 8.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 8.4.1 Enable, Soft Start, and Mode Selection
      2. 8.4.2 Auto-Skip Eco-mode Light Load Operation
      3. 8.4.3 Forced Continuous Conduction Mode
  9. 9 Application and Implementation
    1. 9.1 Application Information
    2. 9.2 Typical Applications
      1. 9.2.1 Application Using Bulk Output Capacitors, Redundant Overvoltage Protection Function (OVP) Disabled
        1. 9.2.1.1 Design Requirements
        2. 9.2.1.2 Detailed Design Procedure
          1. 9.2.1.2.1 Step One: Select Operation Mode and Soft-Start Time
          2. 9.2.1.2.2 Step Two: Select Switching Frequency
          3. 9.2.1.2.3 Step Three: Choose the Inductor
          4. 9.2.1.2.4 Step Four: Choose the Output Capacitor or Capacitors
          5. 9.2.1.2.5 Step Five: Determine the Value of R1 and R2
          6. 9.2.1.2.6 Step Six: Choose the Overcurrent Setting Resistor
        3. 9.2.1.3 Application Curves
      2. 9.2.2 Application Using Ceramic Output Capacitors, Redundant Overvoltage Protection Function (OVP) Enabled
        1. 9.2.2.1 Design Requirements
        2. 9.2.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
          1. 9.2.2.2.1 External Component Selection Using All Ceramic Output Capacitors
          2. 9.2.2.2.2 Redundant Overvoltage Protection
        3. 9.2.2.3 Application Curves
  10. 10Power Supply Recommendations
  11. 11Layout
    1. 11.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 11.2 Layout Example
  12. 12Device and Documentation Support
    1. 12.1 Device Support
      1. 12.1.1 Development Support
    2. 12.2 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    3. 12.3 Support Resources
    4. 12.4 Trademarks
    5. 12.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    6. 12.6 Glossary
  13. 13Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

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8.3.2 Adaptive On-Time D-CAP Control and Frequency Selection

Neither the TPS53318 nor the TPS53319 device have a dedicated oscillator to determine switching frequency. However, the device operates with pseudo-constant frequency by feedforwarding the input and output voltages into the on-time one-shot timer. The adaptive on-time control adjusts the on-time to be inversely proportional to the input voltage and proportional to the output voltage as shown in Equation 1.

Equation 1. GUID-2A4784DC-2C6A-4E4D-B9D2-A9B2675296E7-low.gif

This makes the switching frequency fairly constant in steady state conditions over a wide input voltage range. The switching frequency is selectable from eight preset values by a resistor connected between the RF pin and GND or between the RF pin and the VREG pin as shown in Table 8-1. Maintaining open resistance sets the switching frequency to 500 kHz.

Table 8-1 Resistor and Switching Frequency
RESISTOR (RRF)
CONNECTIONS		SWITCHING FREQUENCY (fSW)
(kHz)
VALUE (kΩ)CONNECT TO
0GND250
187GND300
619GND400
OPENn/a500
866VREG600
309VREG750
124VREG850
0VREG970

The off-time is modulated by a PWM comparator. The VFB node voltage (the mid-point of resistor divider) is compared to the internal 0.6-V reference voltage added with a ramp signal. When both signals match, the PWM comparator asserts a set signal to terminate the off-time (turn off the low-side MOSFET and turn on high-side the MOSFET). The set signal is valid if the inductor current level is below the OCP threshold, otherwise the off-time is extended until the current level falls below the threshold.

The waveforms shown in Figure 8-2 show on-time control without ramp compensation. The waveforms shown in Figure 8-3 show on-time control without ramp compensation.

GUID-164CA429-D505-42B5-996A-D5FAFF20982E-low.gifFigure 8-2 On-Time Control Without Ramp Compensation
GUID-B5A96F56-11CA-485A-BDEA-DA7FCFA47C56-low.gifFigure 8-3 On-Time Control With Ramp Compensation