ZHCSTV0K November   2001  – December 2023 LP2992

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1.   1
  2. 1 特性
  3. 2 应用
  4. 3 描述
  5. 4 Pin Configuration and Functions
  6. 5 Specifications
    1. 5.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 5.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 5.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 5.4 Electrical Characteristics
    5. 5.5 Thermal Information
    6. 5.6 Typical Characteristics
  7. 6 Detailed Description
    1. 6.1 Overview
    2. 6.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 6.3 Feature Description
      1. 6.3.1 Output Enable
      2. 6.3.2 Dropout Voltage
      3. 6.3.3 Current Limit
      4. 6.3.4 Undervoltage Lockout (UVLO)
      5. 6.3.5 Output Pulldown
      6. 6.3.6 Thermal Shutdown
    4. 6.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 6.4.1 Device Functional Mode Comparison
      2. 6.4.2 Normal Operation
      3. 6.4.3 Dropout Operation
      4. 6.4.4 Disabled
  8. 7 Application and Implementation
    1. 7.1 Application Information
      1. 7.1.1 Estimating Junction Temperature
      2. 7.1.2 Input and Output Capacitor Requirements
      3. 7.1.3 Noise Bypass Capacitor (CBYPASS)
      4. 7.1.4 Power Dissipation (PD)
      5. 7.1.5 Recommended Capacitor Types
      6. 7.1.6 Reverse Current
    2. 7.2 Typical Application
      1. 7.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 7.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        1. 7.2.2.1 ON/OFF Operation
      3. 7.2.3 Application Curves
  9. 8 Power Supply Recommendations
  10. 9 Layout
    1. 9.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 9.2 Layout Examples
  11. 10Device and Documentation Support
    1. 10.1 Device Nomenclature
    2. 10.2 Documentation Support
      1. 10.2.1 Related Documentation
    3. 10.3 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    4. 10.4 支持资源
    5. 10.5 Trademarks
    6. 10.6 静电放电警告
    7. 10.7 术语表
  12. 11Revision History
  13. 12Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

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6.3.2 Dropout Voltage

Dropout voltage (VDO) is defined as the input voltage minus the output voltage (VIN – VOUT) at the rated output current (IRATED), where the pass transistor is fully on. IRATED is the maximum IOUT listed in the Section 5.3 table. The pass transistor is in the ohmic or triode region of operation, and acts as a switch. The dropout voltage indirectly specifies a minimum input voltage greater than the nominal programmed output voltage at which the output voltage is expected to stay in regulation. If the input voltage falls to less than the nominal output regulation, then the output voltage falls as well.

For a CMOS regulator, the dropout voltage is determined by the drain-source on-state resistance (RDS(ON)) of the pass transistor. Therefore, if the linear regulator operates at less than the rated current, the dropout voltage for that current scales accordingly. The following equation calculates the RDS(ON) of the device.

Equation 2. GUID-17F79C89-58DF-409D-8C5A-45B06F6B258E-low.gif