TPA31xxD2 系列是高效的立体声数字放大器功率级,用于在单声道模式下驱动高达 100W/2Ω 的扬声器。TPA3130D2 的效率非常高,可在单层 PCB 上提供 2 × 15W 的功率,且无需外部散热器。TPA3118D2 甚至可以在不使用外部散热器的情况下在双层 PCB 上提供 2 × 30W/8Ω 的功率。如果需要更高的功率,可以选用 TPA3116D2,这款器件在其顶层 PowerPAD 上连接一个小型散热器后可提供 2 × 50W/4Ω 的功率。这三款器件的大小相同,这样一来,使用单个 PCB 即可满足不同功率级的需求。
TPA31xxD2 高级振荡器/PLL 电路采用了一个多开关频率选项来抑制 AM 干扰;搭配选择使用主从选项时,还可使多个器件实现同步。
TPA31xxD2 器件具有短路保护和热保护以及过压、欠压和直流保护,可全面防止出现故障。在过载情况下,器件会将故障情况反馈给处理器,从而避免自身遭到损坏。
器件型号 | 封装 | 封装尺寸(标称值) |
---|---|---|
TPA3116D2 中的器件型号 TPA3116D2 的封装 DAP (32) | DAD (32) | 11.00mm x 6.20mm |
TPA3118D2 TPA3130D2 |
DAP (32) | 11.00mm x 6.20mm |
Changes from F Revision (February 2017) to G Revision
Changes from E Revision (September 2015) to F Revision
Changes from D Revision (January 2015) to E Revision
Changes from C Revision (April 2012) to D Revision
Changes from B Revision (May 2012) to C Revision
PIN | TYPE(1) | DESCRIPTION | |
---|---|---|---|
NO. | NAME | ||
1 | MODSEL | I | Mode selection logic input (LOW = BD mode, HIGH = 1 SPW mode). TTL logic levels with compliance to AVCC. |
2 | SDZ | I | Shutdown logic input for audio amp (LOW = outputs Hi-Z, HIGH = outputs enabled). TTL logic levels with compliance to AVCC. |
3 | FAULTZ | DO | General fault reporting including Over-temp, DC Detect. Open drain. FAULTZ = High, normal operation FAULTZ = Low, fault condition |
4 | RINP | I | Positive audio input for right channel. Biased at 3 V. |
5 | RINN | I | Negative audio input for right channel. Biased at 3 V. |
6 | PLIMIT | I | Power limit level adjust. Connect a resistor divider from GVDD to GND to set power limit. Connect directly to GVDD for no power limit. |
7 | GVDD | PO | Internally generated gate voltage supply. Not to be used as a supply or connected to any component other than a 1 µF X7R ceramic decoupling capacitor and the PLIMIT and GAIN/SLV resistor dividers. |
8 | GAIN/SLV | I | Selects Gain and selects between Master and Slave mode depending on pin voltage divider. |
9 | GND | G | Ground |
10 | LINP | I | Positive audio input for left channel. Biased at 3 V. Connect to GND for PBTL mode. |
11 | LINN | I | Negative audio input for left channel. Biased at 3 V. Connect to GND for PBTL mode. |
12 | MUTE | I | Mute signal for fast disable/enable of outputs (HIGH = outputs Hi-Z, LOW = outputs enabled). TTL logic levels with compliance to AVCC. |
13 | AM2 | I | AM Avoidance Frequency Selection |
14 | AM1 | I | AM Avoidance Frequency Selection |
15 | AM0 | I | AM Avoidance Frequency Selection |
16 | SYNC | DIO | Clock input/output for synchronizing multiple class-D devices. Direction determined by GAIN/SLV terminal. |
17 | AVCC | P | Analog Supply |
18 | PVCC | P | Power supply |
19 | PVCC | P | Power supply |
20 | BSNL | BST | Boot strap for negative left channel output, connect to 220 nF X5R, or better ceramic cap to OUTNL |
21 | OUTNL | PO | Negative left channel output |
22 | GND | G | Ground |
23 | OUTPL | PO | Positive left channel output |
24 | BSPL | BST | Boot strap for positive left channel output, connect to 220 nF X5R, or better ceramic cap to OUTPL |
25 | GND | G | Ground |
26 | BSNR | BST | Boot strap for negative right channel output, connect to 220 nF X5R, or better ceramic cap to OUTNR |
27 | OUTNR | PO | Negative right channel output |
28 | GND | G | Ground |
29 | OUTPR | PO | Positive right channel output |
30 | BSPR | BST | Boot strap for positive right channel output, connect to 220 nF X5R or better ceramic cap to OUTPR |
31 | PVCC | P | Power supply |
32 | PVCC | P | Power supply |
33 | PowerPAD | G | Connect to GND for best system performance. If not connected to GND, leave floating. |
MIN | MAX | UNIT | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Supply voltage, VCC | PVCC, AVCC | –0.3 | 30 | V |
Input voltage, VI | INPL, INNL, INPR, INNR | –0.3 | 6.3 | V |
PLIMIT, GAIN / SLV, SYNC | –0.3 | GVDD+0.3 | V | |
AM0, AM1, AM2, MUTE, SDZ, MODSEL | –0.3 | PVCC+0.3 | V | |
Slew rate, maximum(2) | AM0, AM1, AM2, MUTE, SDZ, MODSEL | 10 | V/ms | |
Operating free-air temperature, TA | –40 | 85 | °C | |
Operating junction temperature , TJ | –40 | 150 | °C | |
Storage temperature, Tstg | –40 | 125 | °C |
VALUE | UNIT | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
V(ESD) | Electrostatic discharge | Human-body model (HBM), per ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001(1) | ±2000 | V |
Charged-device model (CDM), per JEDEC specification JESD22-C101(2) | ±500 |
MIN | NOM | MAX | UNIT | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
VCC | Supply voltage | PVCC, AVCC | 4.5 | 26 | V | ||
VIH | High-level input voltage | AM0, AM1, AM2, MUTE, SDZ, SYNC, MODSEL | 2 | V | |||
VIL | Low-level input voltage | AM0, AM1, AM2, MUTE, SDZ, SYNC, MODSEL | 0.8 | V | |||
VOL | Low-level output voltage | FAULTZ, RPULL-UP = 100 kΩ, PVCC = 26 V | 0.8 | V | |||
IIH | High-level input current | AM0, AM1, AM2, MUTE, SDZ, MODSEL (VI = 2 V, VCC = 18 V) | 50 | µA | |||
RL(BTL) | Minimum load Impedance | Output filter: L = 10 µH, C = 680 nF | TPA3116D2, TPA3118D2 | 3.2 | 4 | Ω | |
TPA3130D2 | 5.6 | 8 | |||||
RL(PBTL) | Output filter: L = 10 µH, C = 1 µF | TPA3116D2, TPA3118D2 | 1.6 | ||||
TPA3130D2 | 3.2 | 4 | |||||
Lo | Output-filter Inductance | Minimum output filter inductance under short-circuit condition | 1 | µH |
THERMAL METRIC(1) | TPA3130D2 | TPA3118D2 | TPA3116D2 | UNIT | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
DAP(2) | DAP(3) | DAD(4) | |||
32 PINS | 32 PINS | 32 PINS | |||
RθJA | Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance | 36 | 22 | 14 | °C/W |
ψJT | Junction-to-top characterization parameter | 0.4 | 0.3 | 1.2 | |
ψJB | Junction-to-board characterization parameter | 5.9 | 4.7 | 5.7 |
PARAMETER | TEST CONDITIONS | MIN | TYP | MAX | UNIT | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KSVR | Power supply ripple rejection | 200 mVPP ripple at 1 kHz, Gain = 20 dB, Inputs AC-coupled to GND | –70 | dB | ||
PO | Continuous output power | THD+N = 10%, f = 1 kHz, PVCC = 14.4 V | 25 | W | ||
THD+N = 10%, f = 1 kHz, PVCC = 21 V | 50 | |||||
THD+N | Total harmonic distortion + noise | VCC = 21 V, f = 1 kHz, PO = 25 W (half-power) | 0.1% | |||
Vn | Output integrated noise | 20 Hz to 22 kHz, A-weighted filter, Gain = 20 dB | 65 | µV | ||
–80 | dBV | |||||
Crosstalk | VO = 1 Vrms, Gain = 20 dB, f = 1 kHz | –100 | dB | |||
SNR | Signal-to-noise ratio | Maximum output at THD+N < 1%, f = 1 kHz, Gain = 20 dB, A-weighted | 102 | dB | ||
fOSC | Oscillator frequency | AM2=0, AM1=0, AM0=0 | 376 | 400 | 424 | kHz |
AM2=0, AM1=0, AM0=1 | 470 | 500 | 530 | |||
AM2=0, AM1=1, AM0=0 | 564 | 600 | 636 | |||
AM2=0, AM1=1, AM0=1 | 940 | 1000 | 1060 | |||
AM2=1, AM1=0, AM0=0 | 1128 | 1200 | 1278 | |||
AM2=1, AM1=0, AM0=1 | Reserved | |||||
AM2=1, AM1=1, AM0=0 | ||||||
AM2=1, AM1=1, AM0=1 | ||||||
Thermal trip point | 150+ | °C | ||||
Thermal hysteresis | 15 | °C | ||||
Over current trip point | TPA3130D2 | 4.5 | A | |||
TPA3118D2, TPA3116D2 | 7.5 |
The TPA31xxD2 device is a highly efficient Class D audio amplifier with integrated 120m Ohms MOSFET that allows output currents up to 7.5 A. The high efficiency allows the amplifier to provide an excellent audio performance without the need for a bulky heat sink.
The device can be configured for either master or slave operation by using the SYNC pin. This helps to prevent audible beats noise.
The gain of the TPA31xxD2 family is set by the voltage divider connected to the GAIN/SLV control pin. Master or Slave mode is also controlled by the same pin. An internal ADC is used to detect the 8 input states. The first four stages sets the GAIN in Master mode in gains of 20, 26, 32, 36 dB respectively, while the next four stages sets the GAIN in Slave mode in gains of 20, 26, 32, 36 dB respectively. The gain setting is latched during power-up and cannot be changed while device is powered. Table 1 lists the recommended resistor values and the state and gain:
MASTER / SLAVE MODE | GAIN | R1 (to GND)(1) | R2 (to GVDD)(1) | INPUT IMPEDANCE |
---|---|---|---|---|
Master | 20 dB | 5.6 kΩ | OPEN | 60 kΩ |
Master | 26 dB | 20 kΩ | 100 kΩ | 30 kΩ |
Master | 32 dB | 39 kΩ | 100 kΩ | 15 kΩ |
Master | 36 dB | 47 kΩ | 75 kΩ | 9 kΩ |
Slave | 20 dB | 51 kΩ | 51 kΩ | 60 kΩ |
Slave | 26 dB | 75 kΩ | 47 kΩ | 30 kΩ |
Slave | 32 dB | 100 kΩ | 39 kΩ | 15 kΩ |
Slave | 36 dB | 100 kΩ | 16 kΩ | 9 kΩ |
In Master mode, SYNC terminal is an output, in Slave mode, SYNC terminal is an input for a clock input. TTL logic levels with compliance to GVDD.