ZHCSKA2A September   2019  – February 2020 LMR36520

PRODUCTION DATA.  

  1. 特性
  2. 应用
  3. 说明
    1.     Device Images
      1.      效率与输出电流间的关系 VOUT = 5V,400kHz
      2.      简化原理图
  4. 修订历史记录
  5. Device Comparison Table
  6. Pin Configuration and Functions
    1.     Pin Functions
  7. Specifications
    1. 7.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 7.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 7.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 7.4 Thermal Information
    5. 7.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 7.6 Timing Requirements
    7. 7.7 Switching Characteristics
    8. 7.8 System Characteristics
    9. 7.9 Typical Characteristics
  8. Detailed Description
    1. 8.1 Overview
    2. 8.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 8.3 Feature Description
      1. 8.3.1 Power-Good Flag Output
      2. 8.3.2 Enable and Start-up
      3. 8.3.3 Current Limit and Short Circuit
      4. 8.3.4 Undervoltage Lockout and Thermal Shutdown
    4. 8.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 8.4.1 Auto Mode
      2. 8.4.2 Forced PWM Operation
      3. 8.4.3 Dropout
      4. 8.4.4 Minimum Switch On-Time
  9. Application and Implementation
    1. 9.1 Application Information
    2. 9.2 Typical Application
      1. 9.2.1 Design 1: Low Power 24-V, 2-A Buck Converter
        1. 9.2.1.1 Design Requirements
        2. 9.2.1.2 Detailed Design Procedure
          1. 9.2.1.2.1  Choosing the Switching Frequency
          2. 9.2.1.2.2  Setting the Output Voltage
          3. 9.2.1.2.3  Inductor Selection
          4. 9.2.1.2.4  Output Capacitor Selection
          5. 9.2.1.2.5  Input Capacitor Selection
          6. 9.2.1.2.6  CBOOT
          7. 9.2.1.2.7  VCC
          8. 9.2.1.2.8  CFF Selection
          9. 9.2.1.2.9  External UVLO
          10. 9.2.1.2.10 Maximum Ambient Temperature
      2. 9.2.2 Application Curves
    3. 9.3 What to Do and What Not to Do
  10. 10Power Supply Recommendations
  11. 11Layout
    1. 11.1 Layout Guidelines
      1. 11.1.1 Ground and Thermal Considerations
    2. 11.2 Layout Example
  12. 12器件和文档支持
    1. 12.1 器件支持
      1. 12.1.1 开发支持
    2. 12.2 文档支持
      1. 12.2.1 相关文档
    3. 12.3 接收文档更新通知
    4. 12.4 支持资源
    5. 12.5 商标
    6. 12.6 静电放电警告
    7. 12.7 Glossary
  13. 13机械、封装和可订购信息

封装选项

机械数据 (封装 | 引脚)
散热焊盘机械数据 (封装 | 引脚)
订购信息

Inductor Selection

The parameters for selecting the inductor are the inductance and saturation current. The inductance is based on the desired peak-to-peak ripple current and is normally chosen to be in the range of 20% to 40% of the maximum output current. Experience shows that the best value for inductor ripple current is 30% of the maximum load current. Note that when selecting the ripple current for applications with much smaller maximum load than the maximum available from the device, use the maximum device current. Equation 4 can be used to determine the value of inductance. The constant K is the percentage of inductor current ripple. This example uses K = 0.4 and with input voltage of 24 V, you can calculate an inductance of L = 12.37 µH. The standard value of 10 µH is selected.

Equation 4. LMR36520 L_eq2.gif

Ideally, the saturation current rating of the inductor is at least as large as the high-side switch current limit, ISC. This ensures that the inductor does not saturate even during a short circuit on the output. When the inductor core material saturates, the inductance falls to a very low value, causing the inductor current to rise very rapidly. Although the valley current limit, ILIMIT, is designed to reduce the risk of current runaway, a saturated inductor can cause the current to rise to high values very rapidly. This can lead to component damage. Do not allow the inductor to saturate. Inductors with a ferrite core material have very hard saturation characteristics, but usually have lower core losses than powdered iron cores. Powered iron cores exhibit a soft saturation, allowing some relaxation in the current rating of the inductor. However, they have more core losses at frequencies above about 1 MHz. In any case, the inductor saturation current must not be less than the device low-side current limit, ILIMIT. In order to avoid subharmonic oscillation, the inductance value must not be less than that given in Equation 5:

Equation 5. LMR36520 Lmin_eq1.gif

where

  • LMIN = minimum inductance (H)
  • M = 0.42
  • fsw = switching frequency (Hz)