ZHCSHR9A March   2018  – June 2018 TPA3138D2

PRODUCTION DATA.  

  1. 1 特性
  2. 2 应用
  3. 3 说明
    1.     Device Images
      1.      简化原理图
      2.      采用铁氧体磁珠的 TPA3138 布局
  4. 4 修订历史记录
  5. 5 Device Comparison Table
  6. 6 Pin Configuration and Functions
    1.     Pin Functions
  7. 7 Specifications
    1. 7.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 7.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 7.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 7.4 Thermal Information
    5. 7.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 7.6 Switching Characteristics
    7. 7.7 Typical Characteristics
  8. 8 Parameter Measurement Information
  9. 9 Detailed Description
    1. 9.1 Overview
    2. 9.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 9.3 Feature Description
      1. 9.3.1  Analog Gain
      2. 9.3.2  SD/FAULT Operation
      3. 9.3.3  PLIMIT
      4. 9.3.4  Spread Spectrum and De-Phase Control
      5. 9.3.5  GVDD Supply
      6. 9.3.6  DC Detect
      7. 9.3.7  PBTL Select
      8. 9.3.8  Short-Circuit Protection and Automatic Recovery Feature
      9. 9.3.9  Over-Temperature Protection (OTP)
      10. 9.3.10 Over-Voltage Protection (OVP)
      11. 9.3.11 Under-Voltage Protection (UVP)
    4. 9.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 9.4.1 MODE_SEL = LOW: BD Modulation
      2. 9.4.2 MODE_SEL = HIGH: Low-Idle-Current 1SPW Modulation
  10. 10Application and Implementation
    1. 10.1 Application Information
    2. 10.2 Typical Applications
      1. 10.2.1 Design Requirements
        1. 10.2.1.1 PCB Material Recommendation
        2. 10.2.1.2 PVCC Capacitor Recommendation
        3. 10.2.1.3 Decoupling Capacitor Recommendations
      2. 10.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        1. 10.2.2.1 Ferrite Bead Filter Considerations
        2. 10.2.2.2 Efficiency: LC Filter Required with the Traditional Class-D Modulation Scheme
        3. 10.2.2.3 When to Use an Output Filter for EMI Suppression
        4. 10.2.2.4 Input Resistance
        5. 10.2.2.5 Input Capacitor, Ci
        6. 10.2.2.6 BSN and BSP Capacitors
        7. 10.2.2.7 Differential Inputs
        8. 10.2.2.8 Using Low-ESR Capacitors
      3. 10.2.3 Application Performance Curves
        1. 10.2.3.1 EN55013 Radiated Emissions Results
        2. 10.2.3.2 EN55022 Conducted Emissions Results
  11. 11Power Supply Recommendations
    1. 11.1 Power Supply Decoupling, CS
  12. 12Layout
    1. 12.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 12.2 Layout Example
  13. 13器件和文档支持
    1. 13.1 器件支持
      1. 13.1.1 第三方产品免责声明
    2. 13.2 文档支持
      1. 13.2.1 相关文档
    3. 13.3 接收文档更新通知
    4. 13.4 社区资源
    5. 13.5 商标
    6. 13.6 静电放电警告
    7. 13.7 术语表
  14. 14机械、封装和可订购信息

封装选项

机械数据 (封装 | 引脚)
散热焊盘机械数据 (封装 | 引脚)
订购信息

9.1 Overview

The TPA3138D2 is designed as a low-idle-power, cost-effective, general-purpose Class-D audio amplifier. The built-in spread spectrum control efficiently reduces EMI and enables the use of the ferrite beads instead of the inductors for ≤2x10W applications.

To facilitate system design, the TPA3138D2 needs only a single power supply between 3.5 V and 14.4 V for operation. An internal voltage regulator provides suitable voltage levels for the gate driver, digital, and low-voltage analog circuitry. Additionally, all circuitry requiring a floating voltage supply, as in the high-side gate drive, is accommodated by built-in bootstrap circuitry with integrated boot strap diodes requiring only an external capacitor for each half-bridge.

The audio signal path, including the gate drive and output stage, is designed as identical, independent full-bridges. All decoupling capacitors should be placed as close as possible to their associated pins. The physical loop with the power supply pins, decoupling capacitors, and GND return path to the device pins must be kept as short as possible, and with as little area as possible to minimize induction (see reference board documentation for additional information).

For a properly functioning bootstrap circuit, a small ceramic capacitor must be connected from each bootstrap pin (BSXX) to the power-stage output pin (OUTXX). When the power-stage output is low, the bootstrap capacitor is charged through an internal diode connected between the gate-drive power-supply pin (GVDD) and the bootstrap pins. When the power-stage output is high, the bootstrap capacitor potential is shifted above the output potential and thus provides a suitable voltage supply for the high-side gate driver. In an application with PWM switching frequencies in the datasheet specified range, use ceramic capacitors with at least 220-nF capacitance, size 0603 or 0805, for the bootstrap supply. These capacitors ensure sufficient energy storage, even during clipped low frequency audio signals, to keep the high-side power stage FET (LDMOS) fully turned on during the remaining part of its ON cycle.

Special attention should be paid to the power-stage power supply; this includes component selection, PCB placement, and routing. For optimal electrical performance, EMI compliance, and system reliability, each PVCC pin should be decoupled with ceramic capacitors that are placed as close as possible to each supply pin. It is recommended to follow the PCB layout of the reference design. For additional information on recommended power supply and required components, see the application diagrams in this data sheet.

The PVCC power supply should have low output impedance and low noise. The power-supply ramp and SD/FAULT release sequence is not critical for device reliability as facilitated by the internal power-on-reset circuit, but it is recommended to release SD/FAULT after the power supply is settled for minimum turn on audible artifacts.