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Low-power MCUs

MSP430G2131

現行

具 1KB 快閃記憶體、128B SRAM、10 位元 ADC、SPI/I2C、定時器的 16 MHz MCU

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MSP430G2131

現行
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產品詳細資料

CPU MSP430 Frequency (MHz) 16 Flash memory (kByte) 1 RAM (kByte) 0.125 ADC type 10-bit SAR Features Real-time clock, Spy-bi-wire, Watchdog timer UART 0 Security Secure debug Number of ADC channels 8 SPI 1 USB No Hardware accelerators 0 Operating temperature range (°C) -40 to 85 Rating Catalog Communication interface I2C, SPI Operating system BareMetal (No OS), TI RTOS Nonvolatile memory (kByte) 1 Number of GPIOs 10 Number of I2Cs 1
CPU MSP430 Frequency (MHz) 16 Flash memory (kByte) 1 RAM (kByte) 0.125 ADC type 10-bit SAR Features Real-time clock, Spy-bi-wire, Watchdog timer UART 0 Security Secure debug Number of ADC channels 8 SPI 1 USB No Hardware accelerators 0 Operating temperature range (°C) -40 to 85 Rating Catalog Communication interface I2C, SPI Operating system BareMetal (No OS), TI RTOS Nonvolatile memory (kByte) 1 Number of GPIOs 10 Number of I2Cs 1
VQFN (RSA) 16 16 mm² (4 mm × 4 mm) PDIP (N) 14 181.42 mm² (19.3 mm × 9.4 mm) TSSOP (PW) 14 32 mm² (5 mm × 6.4 mm)
  • Low Supply-Voltage Range: 1.8 V to 3.6 V
  • Ultra-Low Power Consumption
    • Active Mode: 220 µA at 1 MHz, 2.2 V
    • Standby Mode: 0.5 µA
    • Off Mode (RAM Retention): 0.1 µA
  • Five Power-Saving Modes
  • Ultra-Fast Wake-Up From Standby Mode in Less Than 1 µs
  • 16-Bit RISC Architecture, 62.5-ns Instruction Cycle Time
  • Basic Clock Module Configurations
    • Internal Frequencies up to 16 MHz With One Calibrated Frequency
    • Internal Very Low Power Low-Frequency (LF) Oscillator
    • 32-kHz Crystal
    • External Digital Clock Source
  • 16-Bit Timer_A With Two Capture/Compare Registers
  • Universal Serial Interface (USI) Supporting SPI and I2C
  • Brownout Detector
  • 10-Bit 200-ksps A/D Converter With Internal Reference, Sample-and-Hold, and Autoscan (See )
  • Serial Onboard Programming, No External Programming Voltage Needed, Programmable Code Protection by Security Fuse
  • On-Chip Emulation Logic With Spy-Bi-Wire Interface
  • Available in 14-Pin Plastic Small-Outline Thin Package (TSSOP) (PW), 14-Pin Plastic Dual Inline Package (PDIP) (N), and 16-Pin QFN Package (RSA)
  • Low Supply-Voltage Range: 1.8 V to 3.6 V
  • Ultra-Low Power Consumption
    • Active Mode: 220 µA at 1 MHz, 2.2 V
    • Standby Mode: 0.5 µA
    • Off Mode (RAM Retention): 0.1 µA
  • Five Power-Saving Modes
  • Ultra-Fast Wake-Up From Standby Mode in Less Than 1 µs
  • 16-Bit RISC Architecture, 62.5-ns Instruction Cycle Time
  • Basic Clock Module Configurations
    • Internal Frequencies up to 16 MHz With One Calibrated Frequency
    • Internal Very Low Power Low-Frequency (LF) Oscillator
    • 32-kHz Crystal
    • External Digital Clock Source
  • 16-Bit Timer_A With Two Capture/Compare Registers
  • Universal Serial Interface (USI) Supporting SPI and I2C
  • Brownout Detector
  • 10-Bit 200-ksps A/D Converter With Internal Reference, Sample-and-Hold, and Autoscan (See )
  • Serial Onboard Programming, No External Programming Voltage Needed, Programmable Code Protection by Security Fuse
  • On-Chip Emulation Logic With Spy-Bi-Wire Interface
  • Available in 14-Pin Plastic Small-Outline Thin Package (TSSOP) (PW), 14-Pin Plastic Dual Inline Package (PDIP) (N), and 16-Pin QFN Package (RSA)

The Texas Instruments MSP430 family of ultra-low-power microcontrollers consists of several devices featuring different sets of peripherals targeted for various applications. The architecture, combined with five low-power modes, is optimized to achieve extended battery life in portable measurement applications. The device features a powerful 16-bit RISC CPU, 16-bit registers, and constant generators that contribute to maximum code efficiency. The digitally controlled oscillator (DCO) allows wake-up from low-power modes to active mode in less than 1 µs.

The MSP430G2x21/G2x31 series is an ultra-low-power mixed signal microcontroller with a built-in 16-bit timer and ten I/O pins. The MSP430G2x31 family members have a 10-bit A/D converter and built-in communication capability using synchronous protocols (SPI or I2C).

Typical applications include low-cost sensor systems that capture analog signals, convert them to digital values, and then process the data for display or for transmission to a host system.

The Texas Instruments MSP430 family of ultra-low-power microcontrollers consists of several devices featuring different sets of peripherals targeted for various applications. The architecture, combined with five low-power modes, is optimized to achieve extended battery life in portable measurement applications. The device features a powerful 16-bit RISC CPU, 16-bit registers, and constant generators that contribute to maximum code efficiency. The digitally controlled oscillator (DCO) allows wake-up from low-power modes to active mode in less than 1 µs.

The MSP430G2x21/G2x31 series is an ultra-low-power mixed signal microcontroller with a built-in 16-bit timer and ten I/O pins. The MSP430G2x31 family members have a 10-bit A/D converter and built-in communication capability using synchronous protocols (SPI or I2C).

Typical applications include low-cost sensor systems that capture analog signals, convert them to digital values, and then process the data for display or for transmission to a host system.
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技術文件

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重要文件 類型 標題 格式選項 下載最新的英文版本 日期
* 資料表 MSP430G2x21, MSP430G2x31 Mixed Signal Microcontroller datasheet (Rev. J) 2013/2/7
* 使用指南 MSP430F2xx, MSP430G2xx Family User's Guide (Rev. K) PDF | HTML 2022/8/25
* 勘誤表 MSP430G2131 Microcontroller Errata (Rev. I) PDF | HTML 2021/6/28
應用說明 Migration Guide From MSP430 MCUs to MSPM0 MCUs (Rev. B) PDF | HTML 2025/6/2
應用說明 QFN and SON PCB Attachment (Rev. C) PDF | HTML 2023/12/6
應用說明 Design Considerations When Using the MSP430 Graphics Library (Rev. A) PDF | HTML 2023/8/9
應用說明 Li-Ion Battery Charger Solution Using an MSP430™ MCU (Rev. B) PDF | HTML 2022/4/1
應用說明 ESD Diode Current Specification (Rev. B) PDF | HTML 2021/8/23
應用說明 Migrating from MSP430 F2xx and G2xx families to MSP430 FR4xx and FR2xx family (Rev. G) PDF | HTML 2021/8/2
使用指南 MSP430 MCUs Development Guide Book (Rev. A) PDF | HTML 2021/5/13
應用說明 MSP430 System ESD Troubleshooting Guide PDF | HTML 2019/12/13
應用說明 Programming a Flash-Based MSP430 MCU Using the JTAG Interface (Rev. H) 2019/3/15
白皮書 Debunking the Ultra-low Power Comparison: MSP430F2x MCUs vs. Microchip XLP Tech (Rev. A) 2019/2/26
應用說明 Interfacing the 3-V MSP430 MCU to 5-V Circuits (Rev. A) PDF | HTML 2018/10/3
應用說明 Interfacing MSP430™ MCUs With MMC or SD Flash Memory Cards (Rev. C) PDF | HTML 2018/8/24
應用說明 Understanding MSP430 Flash Data Retention (Rev. A) PDF | HTML 2018/8/24
應用說明 MSP430 Flash Memory Characteristics (Rev. B) PDF | HTML 2018/8/24
應用說明 Mixing C and Assembler With MSP430™ MCUs (Rev. A) PDF | HTML 2018/8/7
應用說明 Using the TPS3619 With MSP430 Microcontrollers (Rev. B) PDF | HTML 2018/8/6
應用說明 MSP430 LFXT1 Oscillator Accuracy (Rev. A) 2018/8/3
應用說明 Efficient Multiplication and Division Using MSP430 MCUs (Rev. A) 2018/7/18
應用說明 CRC Implementation with MSP430 MCUs (Rev. A) 2018/6/21
應用說明 Implementing An Ultra-Low-Power Keypad Interface With MSP430 MCUs (Rev. A) 2018/5/22
應用說明 Random Number Generation Using MSP430™ MCUs (Rev. A) 2018/5/16
應用說明 Wave Digital Filtering Using an MSP430 MCU (Rev. A) 2018/5/16
應用說明 Software Coding Techniques for MSP430™ MCUs (Rev. B) 2018/3/14
應用說明 MSP430 32-kHz Crystal Oscillators (Rev. D) PDF | HTML 2017/7/18
應用說明 Migrating from the MSP430F2xx,G2xx Family to the MSP430FR58xx/FR59xx/68xx/69xx (Rev. E) PDF | HTML 2016/11/3
應用說明 Advanced Debugging Using the Enhanced Emulation Module (EEM) With CCS v6 (Rev. F) 2016/9/6
白皮書 Sub-microamp, Intelligent Hall-Effect Sensing Delivers 20-year Battery Life (Rev. A) 2016/7/7
應用說明 General Oversampling of MSP ADCs for Higher Resolution (Rev. A) PDF | HTML 2016/4/1
功能安全資訊 Safety Manual for MSP430G2xx, F5xx, and FR57xx in IEC 60730 Safety Applications (Rev. A) 2016/1/12
應用說明 MSP Code Protection Features PDF | HTML 2015/12/7
白皮書 Power Management Solutions for Ultra-Low-Power 16-Bit MSP430 MCUs (Rev. D) 2012/3/28
應用說明 Powering the MSP430 from a High Voltage Input using the TPS62122 (Rev. C) 2012/1/12
應用說明 Using the Real-Time-Clock Library (Rev. A) 2011/1/11
應用說明 Tiny DCDC Converter Reference Design (Rev. A) 2010/6/14
應用說明 1.8V – 5.5V Input, High-Efficiency DCDC Converter Reference Design for MSP430 (Rev. B) 2010/6/14

設計與開發

如需其他條款或必要資源，請按一下下方的任何標題以檢視詳細頁面 (如有)。

開發板

DRV8816EVM — DRV8816 評估模組

The dual half-bridge driver DRV8816 can drive one brushed DC motor or one winding of a stepper motor, as well as other devices like solenoids with individual half-bridge control. The DRV8816 is capable of peak output currents up to ±2.8 A and operating voltages up to 38V. The device has a current (...)

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DRV8837CEVM — 1A 低電壓全橋評估模組

DRV8837CEVM 評估模組 (EVM) 是一款基於 DRV8837C 整合式有刷馬達驅動器、MSP430G2131 微型控制器和 LP2985 低壓差穩壓器的 3.3V 至 11V、1A 有刷 DC 馬達驅動與控制系統。EVM 能簡單評估 DRV8837C，並提供多種測試點、介面及配置選項。

EVM 配備 Micro-USB 連接器可提供簡易的 5V 馬達電源、由 LP2985 LDO 穩壓的 3.3V 電源、所有控制與回饋訊號的測試點，以及 MSP430G2131 上的簡易整合控制邏輯。EVM 提供簡易的跨接器介面，可控制馬達方向並評估 DRV8837C 在低功耗睡眠模式下的狀態。  (...)
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DRV8837EVM — DRV8837 評估模組

The DRV8837 evaluation module (EVM) demonstrates the capabilities and performance of the DRV8837 motor driver from Texas Instruments. User can control the DRV8837 with the onboard MS430 microcontroller or with an external microcontroller.

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開發板

DRV8839EVM — DRV8839 評估模組

The DRV8839EVM (evaluation module) serves as a user-friendly evaluation kit to demonstrate TI's low-voltage motor driver DRV8839. Users can control the DRV8839 with the onboard MS430 microcontroller with pre-loaded firmware, or with an external microcontroller. The board can simply be powered up by (...)

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開發板

ALGO-3P-UISP1-TI — 適用於德州儀器裝置的 Algocraft μISP1 編程器

μISP 可以連接到主機 PC (內建 RS-232、USB、LAN 連接) 或獨立模式工作。

在單機模式下，只要按下「開始」按鈕或透過一些 TTL 控制線，就可以執行編程週期。

其緊湊的尺寸和多功能性可輕鬆整合到生產環境、手動和自動化程序中。

從：Algocraft
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開發套件

MSP-TS430PW14 — MSP-TS430PW14 - 適用於 MSP430F2x 和 MSP430G2x MCU 的 14 針腳目標開發板

The MSP-TS430PW14 is a standalone ZIF socket target board used to program and debug the MSP430 in-system through the JTAG interface or the Spy Bi-Wire (2-wire JTAG) protocol. The development board supports some MSP430 Flash parts in a 14-pin TSSOP package (TI package code: PW). Please check your (...)

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MSP-TS430PW28A — MSP-TS430PW28A - 適用於 MSP430F2x 和 MSP430G2x MCU 的 28 針腳目標開發基板

The MSP-TS430PW28A is a standalone ZIF socket target board used to program and debug the MSP430 in-system through the JTAG interface or the Spy Bi-Wire (2-wire JTAG) protocol. The development board supports some MSP430F Flash parts in a 20- or 28-pin TSSOP package (TI package code: PW). Please (...)

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硬體程式設計工具

MSP-FET — MSP MCU 程式設計工具和偵錯器

MSP-FET 是一款強大的模擬開發工具，通常稱為偵錯探測器，可讓使用者快速展開 MSP 低功耗微控制器 (MCU) 的開始工作。

它支援透過 JTAG 和 SBW 介面進行編程和即時偵錯。此外，MSP-FET 也能在電腦 USB 介面與 MSP UART 間提供後通道 UART 連接。這為 MSP 程式設計工具提供了一種便利的方法，能在 MSP 和電腦上執行的終端之間進行串行通訊。它也支援透過 UART 和 I2C 通訊協定，使用 BSL（自舉式載入程式）將程式（通常稱為韌體）載入到 MSP 目標。

USB 介面可將 MSP-FET 連接至電腦，而 14 針腳連接器則可存取 MSP (...)

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硬體程式設計工具

ALGO-3P-WRITENOW — Algocraft WriteNow！程式設計工具

WriteNow! 系統內編程器系列是可編程產業的一大突破。此編程器支援多家製造商的眾多裝置 (例如微控制器、記憶體、CPLD 與其他可編程裝置)。其尺寸精巧，便於整合至 ATE 與固定裝置。編程器可單機運作，或透過內建的 RS-232、LAN 與 USB 連接埠與主機電腦連線，並隨附操作簡易的工具軟體。

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軟體開發套件 (SDK)

MSP430-SDK — 適用於 MSP430 微控制器的 MSP430-SDK

MSP430-SDK 資源集可協助使用者為 MSP430 微控制器 (MCU) 編寫有效程式碼。這些資源支援所有 MSP430 微控制器。就像有位使用者提到的，「基本上就是讓開發人員擁有成為 MSP430 微控制器專家所需的一切！」

此設計資源集合包括各式各樣的高度抽象軟體函式庫任君選擇，內容包含裝置和週邊設備專用函式庫 (如 MSP430 驅動器函式庫)，乃至圖形與電容式觸控函式庫等應用程式專用函式庫。MSP430 驅動器函式庫尤為重要，其可協助軟體開發人員運用便利的 API 來控制低階複雜的硬體週邊設備，讓產生的程式碼更容易讀取及維護。MSP (...)

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IDE、配置、編譯器或偵錯程式

CCSTUDIO — Code Composer Studio™ integrated development environment (IDE)

CCStudio™ IDE is part of TI's extensive CCStudio™ development ecosystem and is an integrated development environment for TI's microcontrollers, processors, wireless connectivity devices, and radar sensors. CCStudio IDE is available as desktop or cloud-based applications. The cloud version (...)

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ENERGIA — Energia

Energia is an open source & community-driven integrated development environment (IDE) & software framework. Based on the Wiring framework, Energia provides an intuitive coding environment as well as a robust framework of easy-to-use functional APIs & libraries for programming a (...)

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ENERGYTRACE — EnergyTrace 技術

EnergyTrace™ software for MSP430™ MCUs, MSP432™ MCUs, CC13xx wireless MCUs and CC26xx wireless MCUs is an energy-based code analysis tool that measures and displays the energy profile of an application and helps optimize it for ultra-low-power consumption.

As most developers know, it is difficult (...)

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IAR-KICKSTART — IAR Embedded Workbench

IAR Embedded Workbench delivers a complete development toolchain for building and debugging embedded applications for your selected target microcontroller. The included IAR C/C++ Compiler generates highly optimized code for your application, and the C-SPY Debugger is a fully integrated debugger for (...)

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線上培訓

MSP430-ACADEMY — MSP430™ academy

MSP430™ Academy delivers easy-to-use training modules that span a wide range of topics and LaunchPads in the MSP430 MCU portfolio.
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快速入門

TI-DEVELOPER-ZONE — Start embedded development on your desktop or in the cloud

From evaluation to deployment the TI Developer Zone provides a comprehensive range of software, tools and training to ensure that you have everything you need for each stage of the development process.
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作業系統 (OS)

WHIS-3P-SAFERTOS — WITTENSTEIN SAFERTOS 預先認證的安全 RTOS

SAFERTOS® 是專為嵌入式處理器設計的獨特即時作業系統。經 TÜV SÜD 預先認證，符合 IEC 61508 SIL3 與 ISO 26262 ASILD 標準。SAFERTOS® 是由 WHIS 專家團隊專為安全而打造，適用於全球重要安全應用。WHIS 與德州儀器的合作已經超過十年。在此期間，WHIS 已將 SAFERTOS® 移植至各種 TI 處理器，支援所有熱門核心，並可依要求提供其他架構。SAFERTOS® 專為您的特定處理器/編譯器組合量身打造，隨附完整的原始程式碼與設計保證包，可完全一目了然整個設計生命週期。許多 WHIS 客戶開始使用 FreeRTOS (...)

從：WITTENSTEIN High Integrity Systems
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程式碼範例或展示

SLAC463 — MSP430G2x01, MSP430G2x11, MSP430G2x21, MSP430G2x31 Code Examples

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驅動程式或資料庫

MSP-DSPLIB — Digital Signal Processing (DSP) Library for MSP Microcontrollers

TI MSP430™ 數位訊號處理庫是一組針對 MSP430 微控制器最佳化的函數，用於執行常見的訊號處理操作。這些函數用於需要即時進行高準確度且低功耗的密集運算轉換的應用場景中。該庫對 MSP430 MCU 固有的硬體進行了最佳化利用，用於固定點數學運算，從而實現顯著的性能提升。

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驅動程式或資料庫

MSP-GRLIB — MSP Graphics Library

The MSP Graphics Library is a royalty-free set of graphics primitives for displaying images or creating graphical user interfaces (GUIs) on MSP430 and MSP432 microcontroller-based boards that use a graphical display. The graphics library consists of two functional layers: 1) the display driver (...)

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軟體程式設計工具

MSP430-FLASHER — Command Line Programmer for MSP430™ and SimpleLink™ MSP432™ MCUs

MSPFlasher 是開放原始碼、殼層式（命令行）介面，用於透過 JTAG 編程 MSP430™ 和 MSP432™ 微控制器 (MCU)，並提供最常見的編程功能。MSP Flasher 可用於將二進位檔案直接下載至記憶體，無需 CCS 或 IAR 等 IDE。它還可用於擷取韌體和永久鎖定 JTAG 存取。

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軟體程式設計工具

UNIFLASH — UniFlash for most TI microcontrollers (MCUs) and mmWave sensors

UniFlash 是 TI 龐大 CCStudio™ 開發生態系統的一部分，是一款用於在 TI 微控制器與無線連線裝置上對晶片內快閃記憶體進行燒錄，以及在 TI 處理器上對板載快閃記憶體進行燒錄的軟體工具。UniFlash 提供圖形化介面與命令行介面，並可在桌面上或雲端中執行。

UniFlash 可從 CCStudio™ 開發人員區上的雲端執行，或在下載後於 Windows®、Linux® 和 macOS® 電腦中使用。

請注意，mmWave、AMx、K2G 和 J7 裝置不支援 macOS。AMx、K2G 和 J7 裝置僅於命令列上支援。

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設計工具

MSP-3P-SEARCH — MSP 第三方搜尋工具

TI has partnered with multiple companies to offer a wide range of solutions and services for TI MSP devices. These companies can accelerate your path to production using MSP devices. Download this search tool to quickly browse third-party details and find the right third-party to meet your needs.

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參考設計

TIDA-00115 — 低電壓有刷馬達系統

This brushed motor system implements an MSP430 microcontroller, a DRV8837 brushed DC motor driver, and a 12V brushed motor. It is suitable for applications requiring up to 10300 RPM under no load condition. The system is 19 x 33 mm, excluding the motor, making it ideal for applications that require (...)

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參考設計

TIDA-00116 — 具有獨立控制馬達的雙 BDC 馬達系統

This Mutli-motor BDC motor system implements an MSP430, a DRV8816, and an Anaheim Automation motor. It's suitable for applications requiring 1A to 2A of motor current to 20KRPM. Motor voltage support is 8V to 32V, and max current is 2.5A. The PWM scheme allows speed control and current regulation. (...)

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VQFN (RSA) 16 Ultra Librarian
PDIP (N) 14 Ultra Librarian
TSSOP (PW) 14 Ultra Librarian
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