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AWR2544

現行

76-81GHz FMCW 衛星雷達晶片感測器

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產品規格表
使用指南

AWR2544

現行
產品規格表 立即訂購

產品詳細資料

Frequency range 76 - 81 GHz Number of receivers 4 Number of transmitters 4 ADC sampling rate (max) (Msps) 45 Arm CPU Arm Cortex-R5F at 300 MHz Interface type Ethernet, I2C, SPI Hardware accelerators Radar hardware accelerator Edge AI enabled Yes RAM (kByte) 2048 Rating Automotive Operating temperature range (°C) -40 to 140 Security Cryptographic acceleration, Device attestation & anti-counterfeit, Hardware-enforced isolation, Secure boot, Secure firmware & software update, Software IP protection Power supply solution LP87725-Q1
Frequency range 76 - 81 GHz Number of receivers 4 Number of transmitters 4 ADC sampling rate (max) (Msps) 45 Arm CPU Arm Cortex-R5F at 300 MHz Interface type Ethernet, I2C, SPI Hardware accelerators Radar hardware accelerator Edge AI enabled Yes RAM (kByte) 2048 Rating Automotive Operating temperature range (°C) -40 to 140 Security Cryptographic acceleration, Device attestation & anti-counterfeit, Hardware-enforced isolation, Secure boot, Secure firmware & software update, Software IP protection Power supply solution LP87725-Q1
FCCSP (AMQ) 248 148.8 mm² (12.4 mm × 12 mm)
  • FMCW transceiver
    • Integrated PLL, transmitter, receiver, baseband and ADC
    • 76 to 81GHz coverage with greater than 4GHz available bandwidth
    • 4 receive and 4 transmit channels withLaunch-on-Package (LOP) interface to antennas
    • Per transmit phase shifter
    • Ultra-accurate chirp engine based on fractional PLL
    • TX power
      • +12.5dBm
    • RX noise figure
      • +12.5dB
    • Phase noise (@ 1MHz)
      • -96dBc/Hz (76 to 77GHz)
      • -95dBc/Hz (76 to 81GHz)

  • Built-in calibration and self-test

    • Built in firmware (ROM)
    • Self-calibrating system across process and temperature
  • Processing elements
    • Arm Cortex-R5F core (supports lock step operation) at 300MHz
    • TI radar hardware accelerator (HWA1.5) for operations like FFT, interference mitigation, and memory compression
    • Multiple EDMA instances for data movement
  • Host interface
    • 10/100/1000Mbps RGMII/RMII/MII Ethernet

    • 25MHz clock output for Ethernet PHY clocking

  • Supports a serial flash memory interface (loading user application from QSPI flash memory)
  • Other interfaces available to user application
    • Up to 4 ADC channels
    • 1 SPI
    • 2 UARTs
    • I2C
    • GPIOs
    • 3 EPWMs
    • 2-lane LVDS interface for raw ADC data and debug instrumentation
  • On-Chip RAM
    • 2MB
    • Memory space split between MCU and shared L3
  • Device security (on select part numbers)
    • Programmable embedded hardware security module (HSM)
    • Secure authenticated and encrypted boot support
    • Customer programmable root keys, symmetric keys (256 bit), asymmetric keys (up to RSA-4K or ECC-512) with key revocation capability
    • Cryptographic hardware accelerators: PKA with ECC, AES (up to 256 bit), SHA (up to 512 bit), TRNG/DRBG
  • Functional safety compliant targeted
    • Developed for functional safety applications
    • Documentation available to aid ISO26262 functional safety system design
    • Hardware integrity up to ASIL B targeted
  • AEC-Q100 qualified
  • Advanced features
    • Embedded self-monitoring with no external processor involvement
    • Embedded interference detection capability
  • Power management
    • On-die LDO network for enhanced PSRR
    • LVCMOS IO supports dual voltage 3.3V and 1.8V
  • Clock source
    • 40MHz or 50MHz crystal with internal oscillator
    • Supports external oscillator/driven clock at 40MHz or 50 MHz
  • Power Management
    • Recommended LP8772-Q1 Power Management IC (PMIC)
      • Companion PMIC specially designed to meet device power supply requirements
      • Flexible mapping and factory programmed configurations to support different use cases
  • Cost-reduced hardware design
    • 0.65mm pitch, 12.4mm × 12mm FCCSP package
    • Small size
  • Supports automotive temperature operating range
    • Operating junction temperature range: –40°C to +140°C
  • FMCW transceiver
    • Integrated PLL, transmitter, receiver, baseband and ADC
    • 76 to 81GHz coverage with greater than 4GHz available bandwidth
    • 4 receive and 4 transmit channels withLaunch-on-Package (LOP) interface to antennas
    • Per transmit phase shifter
    • Ultra-accurate chirp engine based on fractional PLL
    • TX power
      • +12.5dBm
    • RX noise figure
      • +12.5dB
    • Phase noise (@ 1MHz)
      • -96dBc/Hz (76 to 77GHz)
      • -95dBc/Hz (76 to 81GHz)

  • Built-in calibration and self-test

    • Built in firmware (ROM)
    • Self-calibrating system across process and temperature
  • Processing elements
    • Arm Cortex-R5F core (supports lock step operation) at 300MHz
    • TI radar hardware accelerator (HWA1.5) for operations like FFT, interference mitigation, and memory compression
    • Multiple EDMA instances for data movement
  • Host interface
    • 10/100/1000Mbps RGMII/RMII/MII Ethernet

    • 25MHz clock output for Ethernet PHY clocking

  • Supports a serial flash memory interface (loading user application from QSPI flash memory)
  • Other interfaces available to user application
    • Up to 4 ADC channels
    • 1 SPI
    • 2 UARTs
    • I2C
    • GPIOs
    • 3 EPWMs
    • 2-lane LVDS interface for raw ADC data and debug instrumentation
  • On-Chip RAM
    • 2MB
    • Memory space split between MCU and shared L3
  • Device security (on select part numbers)
    • Programmable embedded hardware security module (HSM)
    • Secure authenticated and encrypted boot support
    • Customer programmable root keys, symmetric keys (256 bit), asymmetric keys (up to RSA-4K or ECC-512) with key revocation capability
    • Cryptographic hardware accelerators: PKA with ECC, AES (up to 256 bit), SHA (up to 512 bit), TRNG/DRBG
  • Functional safety compliant targeted
    • Developed for functional safety applications
    • Documentation available to aid ISO26262 functional safety system design
    • Hardware integrity up to ASIL B targeted
  • AEC-Q100 qualified
  • Advanced features
    • Embedded self-monitoring with no external processor involvement
    • Embedded interference detection capability
  • Power management
    • On-die LDO network for enhanced PSRR
    • LVCMOS IO supports dual voltage 3.3V and 1.8V
  • Clock source
    • 40MHz or 50MHz crystal with internal oscillator
    • Supports external oscillator/driven clock at 40MHz or 50 MHz
  • Power Management
    • Recommended LP8772-Q1 Power Management IC (PMIC)
      • Companion PMIC specially designed to meet device power supply requirements
      • Flexible mapping and factory programmed configurations to support different use cases
  • Cost-reduced hardware design
    • 0.65mm pitch, 12.4mm × 12mm FCCSP package
    • Small size
  • Supports automotive temperature operating range
    • Operating junction temperature range: –40°C to +140°C

The AWR2544 is a single-chip mmWave sensor composed of a FMCW transceiver. The device is capable of operation in the 76 to 81GHz (EHF) band, includes radar data processing elements, and a rich set of peripherals for in-vehicle networking. AWR2544 provides customers with an additional Launch on package (LOP) antenna feature which facilitates the attachment of antennas directly on to the package. The AWR2544 is built with TI’s low-power 45nm RFCMOS process and enables unprecedented levels of integration in a small form factor and minimal BOM. The AWR2544 is designed for low-power, self-monitored, ultra-accurate radar systems in the automotive space.

TI’s low-power 45nm RFCMOS process enables a monolithic implementation of a 4 TX, 4 RX system with integrated PLL, VCO, mixer, and baseband ADC. The device includes a Radio Processor Subsystem (RSS), which is responsible for radar front-end configuration, control, and calibration. Within the Main Subsystem (MSS), the device implements a user-programmable Arm Cortex-R5F processor allowing for custom control and automotive interface applications. The hardware accelerator block (HWA 1.5) supplements the MSS by offloading common radar processing such as FFT, scaling, and compression. This saves MIPS on the external processor, opening up resources for custom applications and implementation of higher-level post-processing algorithms.

A Hardware Security Module (HSM) is also provisioned in the device (available for only secure part variants). The HSM consists of a programmable Arm Cortex-M4 core and the necessary infrastructure to provide a secure zone of operation within the device.

Simple programming model changes can enable a wide variety of sensor implementation (Short, Mid, Long) with the possibility of dynamic reconfiguration for implementing a multimode sensor.

TI has designed the AWR2544 specifically for satellite architecture. Satellite architecture adds value through a sensor fusion algorithm and the larger computing capability in the central ECU. Simplified satellite sensors and differentiation through software can help reduce system complexity and offer new ways of creating value.

Using satellite radars gives automakers the option to use over-the-air software updates to improve system performance and enhance security. These multiple benefits – performance, scalability and simplicity – all contribute the prominence of the satellite architecture in the automotive industry.

Additionally, the AWR2544 is provided as a complete platform including TI hardware and software reference designs, software drivers, sample configurations, API guides, and user documentation.

The AWR2544 is a single-chip mmWave sensor composed of a FMCW transceiver. The device is capable of operation in the 76 to 81GHz (EHF) band, includes radar data processing elements, and a rich set of peripherals for in-vehicle networking. AWR2544 provides customers with an additional Launch on package (LOP) antenna feature which facilitates the attachment of antennas directly on to the package. The AWR2544 is built with TI’s low-power 45nm RFCMOS process and enables unprecedented levels of integration in a small form factor and minimal BOM. The AWR2544 is designed for low-power, self-monitored, ultra-accurate radar systems in the automotive space.

TI’s low-power 45nm RFCMOS process enables a monolithic implementation of a 4 TX, 4 RX system with integrated PLL, VCO, mixer, and baseband ADC. The device includes a Radio Processor Subsystem (RSS), which is responsible for radar front-end configuration, control, and calibration. Within the Main Subsystem (MSS), the device implements a user-programmable Arm Cortex-R5F processor allowing for custom control and automotive interface applications. The hardware accelerator block (HWA 1.5) supplements the MSS by offloading common radar processing such as FFT, scaling, and compression. This saves MIPS on the external processor, opening up resources for custom applications and implementation of higher-level post-processing algorithms.

A Hardware Security Module (HSM) is also provisioned in the device (available for only secure part variants). The HSM consists of a programmable Arm Cortex-M4 core and the necessary infrastructure to provide a secure zone of operation within the device.

Simple programming model changes can enable a wide variety of sensor implementation (Short, Mid, Long) with the possibility of dynamic reconfiguration for implementing a multimode sensor.

TI has designed the AWR2544 specifically for satellite architecture. Satellite architecture adds value through a sensor fusion algorithm and the larger computing capability in the central ECU. Simplified satellite sensors and differentiation through software can help reduce system complexity and offer new ways of creating value.

Using satellite radars gives automakers the option to use over-the-air software updates to improve system performance and enhance security. These multiple benefits – performance, scalability and simplicity – all contribute the prominence of the satellite architecture in the automotive industry.

Additionally, the AWR2544 is provided as a complete platform including TI hardware and software reference designs, software drivers, sample configurations, API guides, and user documentation.
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技術文件

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重要文件 類型 標題 格式選項 下載最新的英文版本 日期
* 資料表 AWR2544 Single-Chip 76-81GHz FMCW Radar SoC with Launch-On-Package (LOP) Waveguide Interface for ADAS Applications datasheet (Rev. B) PDF | HTML 2024/12/11
* 使用指南 AWR2544 Technical Reference Manual (Rev. A) PDF | HTML 2025/4/16
* 勘誤表 AWR2544 Errata (Rev. A) PDF | HTML 2025/10/21
應用說明 Getting Started with mmWave Sensors PDF | HTML 2025/3/12
應用說明 Flash Variants Supported by the mmWave Sensor (Rev. G) PDF | HTML 2024/12/17
應用說明 AWR294x, AWR2544 Primary and Secondary Bootloader (Rev. B) PDF | HTML 2024/12/13
白皮書 Enhanced Detections and Compute for ADAS systems with Next Gen Radar Sensors PDF | HTML 2024/12/5
白皮書 Advancements in mmWave Technology: Launch on Package for Automotive Radars PDF | HTML 2024/1/30
技術文章 您準備好迎接新興的汽車雷達衛星架構了嗎？ PDF | HTML Download English Version PDF | HTML 2024/1/8
技術文章 Addressing 3 power design challenges for corner radar systems PDF | HTML 2023/12/22

設計與開發

電源供應解決方案

為 AWR2544 尋找可用的電源供應解決方案。TI 提供適用於 TI 與非 TI 之系統單晶片 (SoC)、處理器、微控制器、感測器或現場可編程邏輯閘陣列 (FPGA) 的電源供應解決方案。

檢視解決方案
開發板

AWR2544LOPEVM — 適用於車用第二代、76GHz 至 81GHz、高效能 SoC 的 AWR2544LOP 評估模組

AWR2544LOPEVM 是適用於 AWR254x mmWave 感測裝置且使用方便的評估板，可直接連線至 DCA1000EVM。此 EVM 套件包含開始為晶片內建 ARM Cortex-R5F 控制器及硬體加速器 (HWA 1.5) 開發軟體的一切所需。此外也包含適用編程和偵錯的板載模擬，以及板載按鈕和 LED，以快速整合簡單的使用者介面。
使用指南: PDF | HTML
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應用軟體及架構

PVIZ-3P-MIMSO — Provizio 5D MIMSO® 雷達軟體

Provizio MIMSO 是一款雷達成像強化解決方案，可將高解析度雷達資料轉換為密集，高傳真的 3D 環境感知。透過使用主動式天線架構和先進的訊號處理技術， MIMSO 可大幅提高角解析度和點雲密度，進而在複雜駕駛情境中改善物體的偵測，分離和追蹤。
 

此解決方案設計可與我們的 AWR2944 雷達感知器整合，使開發人員能結合高效能雷達硬體與 Provizio 的 MIMSO 主動式天線及處理技術。MIMSO 與 AWR2944 型雷達系統配對時，可透過提供更高解析度的雷達感知，協助加速自動與進階駕駛輔助應用的開發，同時維持系統成本效率。

從：Provizio Ltd
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偵錯探測器

TSK-3P-BLUEBOX — TASKING BlueBox hardware debugger

TASKING’s Debug, Trace, and Test tools offer comprehensive solutions for efficient debugging, tracing, and testing of TI's embedded systems. The scalable TASKING BlueBox debuggers allow users to easily flash, debug, and test across TI's portfolio. Development on TI hardware is made even easier with (...)

從：TASKING Germany GmbH
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硬體程式設計工具

HS-3P-77-3D-WGA-LOP-4X4 — HUBER+SUHNER ADAS 雷達感測器的天線設計

77GHz 3D 波導天線 4Tx4R - RF 無需基板解決方案系列

HUBER+SUHNER 開發並製造了第二代 3D 金屬化塑膠波導天線，專為 RF 無需基板解決方案設計。這項以專屬介面實現的尖端技術，支援新一代高密度封裝發射 (LOP) 單體微波積體電路 (MMIC)，以 4TX、4RX 配置通道涵蓋完整的車用 77GHz 雷達頻帶（76GHz 至 81GHz），且具備 125mm2 的小巧連接埠面積。天線設計可大幅縮減 MMIC 封裝尺寸，同時強化傳輸功率、接收器靈敏度，並維持高隔離等級，即使組裝公差偏大也不例外。

從：Huber+Suhner AG
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Third-party accessory

GAPW-3P-ANTENNA — GapWaves ADAS 雷達感測器的天線設計

Gapwaves offers high-performance, low-loss, and cost-efficient waveguide antennas for short-, mid- and long-range automotive radars and industrial applications. Our antennas feature a flexible design and a compact form factor, robust contact-free PCB integration and support contact-free LoP (...)

從：Gapwaves
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軟體開發套件 (SDK)

MMWAVE-MCUPLUS-SDK — mmWave SDK for AWR2944 and AM2732

mmWave 微控制器 (MCU) 外加軟體開發套件 (SDK) 是一系列可在 TI mmWave 感測器上應用評估和開發的套裝軟體。此工具包含 MMWAVE-MCUPLUS-SDK 和隨附套裝，可滿足您的設計需求。

MMWAVE-MCUPLUS-SDK 是適用於 mmWave 感測產品組合的統合式軟體平台，可提供簡易設定及快速且立即可存取評估與開發。MMWAVE-MCUPLUS-SDK 是客戶應用程序開發所需的第二代基礎套裝軟體，包括構建區塊、示範和範例。

汽車的展示應用包括為前端長程雷達、超短距雷達、車內乘客感測等量身打造的產品。

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IDE、配置、編譯器或偵錯程式

CCSTUDIO — Code Composer Studio™ integrated development environment (IDE)

CCStudio™ IDE is part of TI's extensive CCStudio™ development ecosystem and is an integrated development environment for TI's microcontrollers, processors, wireless connectivity devices, and radar sensors. CCStudio IDE is available as desktop or cloud-based applications. The cloud version (...)

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IDE、配置、編譯器或偵錯程式

MMWAVE-STUDIO-2G — mmWave studio GUI tools for 2nd-generation parts (xWR2243)

MMWAVE-STUDIO 是一款獨立的 Windows® GUI，提供配置和控制 mmWave 感測器模組的功能，以及收集類比轉數位 (ADC) 資料以供離線分析的功能。ADC 數據擷取旨在評估射頻 (RF) 性能並將其特性化，以及進行訊號處理演算法的 PC 開發作業。

MMWAVE-STUDIO 提供評估頻擾設計與製作頻擾設計原型的功能，並且亦使用我們雷達產品的進階功能進行實驗。

MMWAVE-STUDIO 適用於直接收集 ADC 資料的進階使用者，也適用於對低層級頻擾參數進行微調。雷達示範的一般評估無需使用此產品。

MMWAVE-STUDIO 提供 ADC (...)

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IDE、配置、編譯器或偵錯程式

SYSCONFIG — Standalone desktop version of SysConfig

CCStudio™ SysConfig is part of TI's extensive CCStudio™ development ecosystem and is a configuration tool that simplifies hardware and software configuration challenges to accelerate software development.

SysConfig provides an intuitive graphical user interface for configuring pins, peripherals, (...)

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IDE、配置、編譯器或偵錯程式

TSK-3P-VX-TOOLSET — 適用於 Arm 的 TASKING VX 工具套件

適用於 Arm 的 VX 工具套件是一套經過認證的編譯器工具鏈，可用於指定 Cortex-M 與 Cortex-R 核心裝置的安全關鍵嵌入式軟體開發。透過整合 Eclipse IDE、進階多核心支援，以及與 TASKING BlueBox 除錯器的相容性，VX 工具套件可簡化開發流程。通過 TÜV NORD 認證，符合 ISO 26262（最高支援 ASIL D）及 ISO 21434 標準。

從：TASKING Germany GmbH
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線上培訓

RADAR-ACADEMY — mmWave Radar Academy

The Radar Academy is a documentation package intended to provide educational resources related to mmWave radar technology
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快速入門

TI-DEVELOPER-ZONE — Start embedded development on your desktop or in the cloud

From evaluation to deployment the TI Developer Zone provides a comprehensive range of software, tools and training to ensure that you have everything you need for each stage of the development process.
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應用軟體及架構

ZEN-3P-DARSW — Zendar 分散式孔徑雷達 | 具有相干感測器網路的高解析度雷達

Zendar 的分散式孔徑雷達 (DAR) 軟體融合了兩個或三個中程雷達 (MRR) 感測器，這些感測器協同工作以提供增強的雷達解析度。使用兩個實體位移的感測器建立一個大的虛擬孔徑，可以將方位角解析度提高到 0.5 度或更低，這有助於分離間隔很近的物體。車輛雷達解決方案受尺寸限制和安裝限制，而性能通常受感測器尺寸限制。分散式孔徑雷達系統可透過感測器的間距來擴大系統的孔徑，而不需要建造更大、更昂貴的硬體。分散式孔徑雷達採用模組化方式，可以在因應對汽車產業獨特的設計和整合挑戰方面發揮關鍵作用。DAR 以傳統雷達技術為基礎，結合多個標準感測器，打造出超越各部分性能總和的解決方案。
從：Zendar Inc.
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軟體程式設計工具

UNIFLASH — UniFlash for most TI microcontrollers (MCUs) and mmWave sensors

UniFlash 是 TI 龐大 CCStudio™ 開發生態系統的一部分，是一款用於在 TI 微控制器與無線連線裝置上對晶片內快閃記憶體進行燒錄，以及在 TI 處理器上對板載快閃記憶體進行燒錄的軟體工具。UniFlash 提供圖形化介面與命令行介面，並可在桌面上或雲端中執行。

UniFlash 可從 CCStudio™ 開發人員區上的雲端執行，或在下載後於 Windows®、Linux® 和 macOS® 電腦中使用。

請注意，mmWave、AMx、K2G 和 J7 裝置不支援 macOS。AMx、K2G 和 J7 裝置僅於命令列上支援。

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支援軟體

RADAR-TOOLBOX — Radar evaluation and development support package with example projects, documentation and tools

The Radar Toolbox is a collection of demos, software tools, and documentation designed to assist in the evaluation of TI Radar Devices
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支援軟體

VCTR-3P-MICROSAR — 適用於微控制器和高性能電腦 (HPC) 的 Vector MICROSAR AUTOSAR 軟體

MICROSAR 與 DaVinci 產品系列透過適用於微控制器與 HPC 的精密嵌入式軟體和強大開發工具，簡化 ECU 開發。有了先進的基礎架構軟體，您即可為 ECU 建立最佳基礎，並利用相關工具簡化所有相關開發作業。MICROSAR 嵌入式軟體是根據 AUTOSAR 經典和適應性等相關標準所開發。軟體也適合符合最高 ASIL D 之 ISO 26262 標準的安全相關應用。此外，智慧網路安全功能可保護控制單元免受未經授權的存取和竄改。Vector 涵蓋所有汽車與其他工業應用的使用案例。對於配備高性能電腦的軟體定義車輛 (SDV)，其可提供現代車輛作業系統，以做為開放式模組化軟體生態系統。

從：Vector Informatik GmbH
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設計工具

AWR2544-HARDWARE-DESIGN-CHECKLIST — AWR2544 mmWave 感測器的硬體設計檢查清單。

Checklist to enable new hardware designs based on the AWR2544 mmWave sensor.
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參考設計

TIPA-050053 — 使用 LP87725-Q1 的 mmWave AWR2544 感測器電源供應設計

此電源供應設計說明可為 AWR2544 雷達感測器供電的最佳化電源管理 IC (PMIC)。AWR2544LOPEVM 展現 AWR2544LOP 和 LP87725-Q1 PMIC 間的典型連線。LP87725-Q1 經過最佳化，以符合 AWR2544LOP 雷達裝置嚴格的電源管理要求。

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封裝 針腳 CAD 符號、佔位空間與 3D 模型
FCCSP (AMQ) 248 Ultra Librarian
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