MSP430FR5989-EP

AKTIV

16-MHz-ULP-Mikrocontroller mit 128 KB FRAM, 2 KB SRAM, 48 E/A, ADC12, Scan IF, AES

MSP430FR5989-EP

AKTIV

Produktdetails

CPU MSP430 Frequency (MHz) 16 Flash memory (kByte) 128 RAM (kByte) 2 ADC type 12-bit SAR Features Advanced sensing, DMA, Real-time clock, Scan interface UART 2 Number of ADC channels 12 SPI 4 USB No Operating temperature range (°C) -55 to 95 Rating HiRel Enhanced Product Communication interface I2C, SPI, UART Operating system BareMetal (No OS), TI RTOS Hardware accelerators 0 Nonvolatile memory (kByte) 128 Number of GPIOs 48 Number of I2Cs 2 Security Cryptographic acceleration, Secure communication, Secure debug, Software IP protection
CPU MSP430 Frequency (MHz) 16 Flash memory (kByte) 128 RAM (kByte) 2 ADC type 12-bit SAR Features Advanced sensing, DMA, Real-time clock, Scan interface UART 2 Number of ADC channels 12 SPI 4 USB No Operating temperature range (°C) -55 to 95 Rating HiRel Enhanced Product Communication interface I2C, SPI, UART Operating system BareMetal (No OS), TI RTOS Hardware accelerators 0 Nonvolatile memory (kByte) 128 Number of GPIOs 48 Number of I2Cs 2 Security Cryptographic acceleration, Secure communication, Secure debug, Software IP protection
VQFN (RGC) 64 81 mm² 9 x 9
  • Embedded Microcontroller
    • 16-Bit RISC Architecture up to 16-MHz Clock
    • Wide Supply Voltage Range (1.8 V to 3.6 V)
    • 1.99-V Minimum Supply Voltage Required for Power Up per SVSH Power-Up Level
  • Optimized Ultra-Low-Power Modes
    • Active Mode: Approximately 100 µA/MHz
    • Standby (LPM3 With VLO): 0.4 µA (Typical)
    • Real-Time Clock (RTC) (LPM3.5): 0.35 µA (Typical) (1)
    • Shutdown (LPM4.5): 0.02 µA (Typical)
  • Ultra-Low-Power Ferroelectric RAM (FRAM)
    • Up to 128KB of Nonvolatile Memory
    • Ultra-Low-Power Writes
    • Fast Write at 125 ns per Word (64KB in 4 ms)
    • Unified Memory = Program + Data + Storage in One Single Space
    • 1015 Write Cycle Endurance
    • Radiation Resistant and Nonmagnetic
  • Intelligent Digital Peripherals
    • 32-Bit Hardware Multiplier (MPY)
    • Three-Channel Internal Direct Memory Access (DMA)
    • RTC With Calendar and Alarm Functions
    • Five 16-Bit Timers With up to 7 Capture/Compare Registers Each
    • 16-Bit and 32-Bit Cyclic Redundancy Checker (CRC16, CRC32)
  • High-Performance Analog
    • 16-Channel Analog Comparator
    • 12-Bit Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) With Internal Reference and Sample-and-Hold and up to 16 External Input Channels
    • Integrated LCD Driver With Contrast Control for up to 320 Segments
  • Multifunction Input/Output Ports
    • All P1 to P10 and PJ Pins Support Capacitive Touch Capability Without Need for External Components
    • Accessible Bit-, Byte- and Word-Wise (in Pairs)
    • Edge-Selectable Wakeup From LPM on Ports P1, P2, P3, and P4
    • Programmable Pullup and Pulldown on All Ports
  • Code Security
    • True Random Number Seed for Random Number Generation Algorithm
  • Enhanced Serial Communication
    • eUSCI_A0 and eUSCI_A1 Support:
      • UART With Automatic Baud-Rate Detection
      • IrDA Encode and Decode
      • SPI
    • eUSCI_B0 and eUSCI_B1 Support:
      • I2C With Multiple-Slave Addressing
      • SPI
    • Hardware UART and I2C Bootloader (BSL)
  • Flexible Clock System
    • Fixed-Frequency DCO With 10 Selectable Factory-Trimmed Frequencies
    • Low-Power Low-Frequency Internal Clock Source (VLO)
    • 32-kHz Crystals (LFXT)
    • High-Frequency Crystals (HFXT)
  • Development Tools and Software
    • Free Professional Development Environments With EnergyTrace++™ Technology
    • Experimenter and Development Kits
  • Controlled Baseline
    • One Assembly/Test Site, One Fabrication Site
  • Enhanced Diminishing Manufacturing Sources (DMS) Support
  • Enhanced Product-Change Notification
  • Qualification Pedigree

(1)RTC is clocked by a 3.7-pF crystal.

  • Embedded Microcontroller
    • 16-Bit RISC Architecture up to 16-MHz Clock
    • Wide Supply Voltage Range (1.8 V to 3.6 V)
    • 1.99-V Minimum Supply Voltage Required for Power Up per SVSH Power-Up Level
  • Optimized Ultra-Low-Power Modes
    • Active Mode: Approximately 100 µA/MHz
    • Standby (LPM3 With VLO): 0.4 µA (Typical)
    • Real-Time Clock (RTC) (LPM3.5): 0.35 µA (Typical) (1)
    • Shutdown (LPM4.5): 0.02 µA (Typical)
  • Ultra-Low-Power Ferroelectric RAM (FRAM)
    • Up to 128KB of Nonvolatile Memory
    • Ultra-Low-Power Writes
    • Fast Write at 125 ns per Word (64KB in 4 ms)
    • Unified Memory = Program + Data + Storage in One Single Space
    • 1015 Write Cycle Endurance
    • Radiation Resistant and Nonmagnetic
  • Intelligent Digital Peripherals
    • 32-Bit Hardware Multiplier (MPY)
    • Three-Channel Internal Direct Memory Access (DMA)
    • RTC With Calendar and Alarm Functions
    • Five 16-Bit Timers With up to 7 Capture/Compare Registers Each
    • 16-Bit and 32-Bit Cyclic Redundancy Checker (CRC16, CRC32)
  • High-Performance Analog
    • 16-Channel Analog Comparator
    • 12-Bit Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) With Internal Reference and Sample-and-Hold and up to 16 External Input Channels
    • Integrated LCD Driver With Contrast Control for up to 320 Segments
  • Multifunction Input/Output Ports
    • All P1 to P10 and PJ Pins Support Capacitive Touch Capability Without Need for External Components
    • Accessible Bit-, Byte- and Word-Wise (in Pairs)
    • Edge-Selectable Wakeup From LPM on Ports P1, P2, P3, and P4
    • Programmable Pullup and Pulldown on All Ports
  • Code Security
    • True Random Number Seed for Random Number Generation Algorithm
  • Enhanced Serial Communication
    • eUSCI_A0 and eUSCI_A1 Support:
      • UART With Automatic Baud-Rate Detection
      • IrDA Encode and Decode
      • SPI
    • eUSCI_B0 and eUSCI_B1 Support:
      • I2C With Multiple-Slave Addressing
      • SPI
    • Hardware UART and I2C Bootloader (BSL)
  • Flexible Clock System
    • Fixed-Frequency DCO With 10 Selectable Factory-Trimmed Frequencies
    • Low-Power Low-Frequency Internal Clock Source (VLO)
    • 32-kHz Crystals (LFXT)
    • High-Frequency Crystals (HFXT)
  • Development Tools and Software
    • Free Professional Development Environments With EnergyTrace++™ Technology
    • Experimenter and Development Kits
  • Controlled Baseline
    • One Assembly/Test Site, One Fabrication Site
  • Enhanced Diminishing Manufacturing Sources (DMS) Support
  • Enhanced Product-Change Notification
  • Qualification Pedigree

(1)RTC is clocked by a 3.7-pF crystal.

The MSP430™ ultra-low-power (ULP) FRAM platform combines uniquely embedded FRAM and a holistic ultra-low-power system architecture, allowing innovators to increase performance at lowered energy budgets. FRAM technology combines the speed, flexibility, and endurance of SRAM with the stability and reliability of flash at much lower power.

The MSP430 ULP FRAM portfolio consists of a diverse set of devices that feature FRAM, the ULP 16-bit MSP430 CPU, and intelligent peripherals targeted for various applications. The ULP architecture showcases seven low-power modes, which are optimized to achieve extended battery life in energy-challenged applications.

As a high reliability enhanced product, with controlled baseline, extended temperature range (–55°C to 95°C) and gold bond wires in the package, this device is uniquely suited to mission critical applications.

The MSP430™ ultra-low-power (ULP) FRAM platform combines uniquely embedded FRAM and a holistic ultra-low-power system architecture, allowing innovators to increase performance at lowered energy budgets. FRAM technology combines the speed, flexibility, and endurance of SRAM with the stability and reliability of flash at much lower power.

The MSP430 ULP FRAM portfolio consists of a diverse set of devices that feature FRAM, the ULP 16-bit MSP430 CPU, and intelligent peripherals targeted for various applications. The ULP architecture showcases seven low-power modes, which are optimized to achieve extended battery life in energy-challenged applications.

As a high reliability enhanced product, with controlled baseline, extended temperature range (–55°C to 95°C) and gold bond wires in the package, this device is uniquely suited to mission critical applications.

Herunterladen Video mit Transkript ansehen Video

Technische Dokumentation

star =Von TI ausgewählte Top-Empfehlungen für dieses Produkt
Keine Ergebnisse gefunden. Bitte geben Sie einen anderen Begriff ein und versuchen Sie es erneut.
Alle anzeigen 31
Top-Dokumentation Typ Titel Format-Optionen Datum
* Data sheet MSP430FR5989-EP Mixed-Signal Microcontroller datasheet PDF | HTML 11 Apr 2017
* Errata MSP430FR5989 Microcontroller Errata (Rev. AA) PDF | HTML 21 Okt 2021
* User guide MSP430FR58xx, MSP430FR59xx, and MSP430FR6xx Family User's Guide (Rev. P) PDF | HTML 21 Apr 2020
* VID MSP430FR5989-EP VID V6216627 06 Apr 2018
Application note Migration Guide From MSP430 MCUs to MSPM0 MCUs (Rev. B) PDF | HTML 02 Jun 2025
User guide MSP430 FRAM Devices Bootloader (BSL) User's Guide (Rev. AB) PDF | HTML 22 Sep 2022
Application note ESD Diode Current Specification (Rev. B) PDF | HTML 23 Aug 2021
Application note MSP430 FRAM Technology – How To and Best Practices (Rev. B) 12 Aug 2021
Application note MSP430 System-Level ESD Considerations (Rev. B) PDF | HTML 14 Jul 2021
User guide MSP430 MCUs Development Guide Book (Rev. A) PDF | HTML 13 Mai 2021
Application note MSP430 System ESD Troubleshooting Guide PDF | HTML 13 Dez 2019
White paper Capacitive Touch and MSP Microcontrollers (Rev. A) 27 Apr 2017
Application note Random Number Generation Using MSP430FR59xx and MSP430FR69xx Microcontrollers 18 Jan 2017
Application note Migrating From MSP430F4xx Family to MSP430FR58xx/FR59xx/FR68xx/FR69xx Family (Rev. B) 03 Nov 2016
Application note Migrating from the MSP430F2xx,G2xx Family to the MSP430FR58xx/FR59xx/68xx/69xx (Rev. E) PDF | HTML 03 Nov 2016
Application note Migrating from the MSP430F5xx,F6xx Family to the MSP430FR58xx/FR59xx/68xx Family (Rev. D) 03 Nov 2016
Application note General Oversampling of MSP ADCs for Higher Resolution (Rev. A) PDF | HTML 01 Apr 2016
Application note Designing With the MSP430FR58xx, FR59xx, FR68xx, and FR69xx ADC (Rev. A) 30 Mär 2016
Application note MSP Code Protection Features PDF | HTML 07 Dez 2015
User guide Crypto-Bootloader (CryptoBSL) for MSP430FR59xx and MSP430FR69xx MCUs 17 Nov 2015
Application note Secure In-Field Firmware Updates for MSP MCUs 17 Nov 2015
Application note Migrating From MSP430FW42x Scan Interface to MSP430FR6x8x/FR5x8x ESI (Rev. A) 06 Feb 2015
Application note Adjustment of ESIOSC Oscillator Frequency (Rev. A) 30 Jan 2015
Application note Getting Started With EEMBC ULPBench on MSP-EXP430FR5969 (Rev. A) 29 Jan 2015
White paper Closing the security gap with TI’s MSP430™ FRAM-based microcontrollers 15 Sep 2014
Application note LC Sensor Rotation Detection With MSP430 Extended Scan Interface (ESI) 28 Aug 2014
Application note Method to Select the Value of LC Sensor for MSP430 Extended Scan Interface (ESI) 28 Aug 2014
Application note MSP430 Advanced Power Optimizations: ULP Advisor SW and EnergyTrace Technology 09 Jun 2014
Application note MSP430 FRAM Quality and Reliability (Rev. A) 01 Mai 2014
White paper FRAM FAQs 23 Apr 2014
White paper Enabling secure portable medical devices with TI’s MSP430™ MCU 04 Jun 2013

Design und Entwicklung

Weitere Bedingungen oder erforderliche Ressourcen enthält gegebenenfalls die Detailseite, die Sie durch Klicken auf einen der unten stehenden Titel erreichen.

Evaluierungsplatine

ALGO-3P-UISP1-TI — Algocraft μISP1 Programmierer für Texas Instruments-Bausteine

μISP kann entweder an einen Host-PC angeschlossen (RS-232-, USB-, LAN-Verbindungen sind integriert) oder im Standalone-Modus arbeiten.

Die Programmierungszyklusausführung im Standalone-Modus kann durch einfaches Drücken der START-Taste oder über einige TTL-Steuerleitungen erfolgen.

Seine kompakte (...)

Von: Algocraft
Entwicklungskit

MSP-EXP430FR6989 — MSP430FR6989 LaunchPad™ development kit

The MSP-EXP430FR6989 LaunchPad Development Kit is an easy-to-use Evaluation Module (EVM) for the MSP40FR6989 microcontroller (MCU). It contains everything needed to start developing on the ultra-low-power MSP430FRx FRAM microcontroller platform, including on-board emulation for programming, (...)

Benutzerhandbuch: PDF
Entwicklungskit

MSP-TS430PZ100D — MSP-TS430PZ100D – 100-polige Target-Entwicklungsplatine für MSP430FRxx FRAM-MCUs

The MSP-TS430PZ100D is a standalone 100-pin ZIF socket target board used to program and debug the MSP430 MCU in-system through the JTAG interface or the Spy Bi-Wire (2-wire JTAG) protocol.

Device Support: The MSP-TS430PZ100D development board supports MSP430FR69xx FRAM MCUs in a 100-pin LQFP package (...)

Benutzerhandbuch: PDF | HTML
Entwicklungskit

MSP-TS430RGZ48C — MSP-TS430RGZ48C – 48-polige Target-Entwicklungsplatine für MSP430FRxx FRAM-MCUs

The MSP-TS430RGZ48C is a standalone 48-pin ZIF socket target board used to program and debug the MSP430 MCU in-system through the JTAG interface or the Spy Bi-Wire (2-wire JTAG) protocol.

Device Support: The MSP-TS430RGZ48C development board supports MSP430FR58xx and MSP430FR59xx FRAM MCUs in a (...)

Benutzerhandbuch: PDF | HTML
Hardware-Programmiertool

MSP-FET — MSP MCU-Programmiermodul und -Debugger

Das MSP-FET ist ein leistungsstarkes Emulations-Entwicklungstool, das oft auch als Debug-Sonde bezeichnet wird und mit dem Benutzer mithilfe von energieeffizienten MSP-Mikrocontrollern schnell mit der Entwicklung beginnen können.

Es unterstützt Programmierung und Echtzeit-Debugging sowohl über JTAG- (...)

Benutzerhandbuch: PDF | HTML
Hardware-Programmiertool

ALGO-3P-WRITENOW — Algocraft WriteNow! Programmierer

WriteNow! Die Reihe der systeminternen Programmierer ist ein Durchbruch in der Programmierbranche. Die Programmierer unterstützen eine große Anzahl von Bausteinen (Mikrocontroller, Speicher, CPLDs und andere programmierbare Bausteine) verschiedener Hersteller und verfügen über eine kompakte Größe (...)

Von: Algocraft
Anwendungssoftware und Frameworks

MSP430-IEC60730-SW-PACKAGE IEC60730 Software Package

The IEC60730 MSP430 software package was developed to be useful in assisting customers in complying with IEC 60730-1:2010 (Automatic Electrical Controls for Household and Similar Use – Part 1: General Requirements) for up to Class B products, which includes home appliances, arc detectors, (...)

Unterstützte Produkte und Hardware

Unterstützte Produkte und Hardware

Download-Optionen
Treiber oder Bibliothek

MSP-DSPLIB Digital Signal Processing (DSP) Library for MSP Microcontrollers

The TI MSP430™ Digital Signal Processing library is a set of optimized functions to perform common signal processing operations for MSP430 microcontrollers. These functions are used in applications where processing-intensive transforms are done in real-time for minimal energy and with very (...)

Unterstützte Produkte und Hardware

Unterstützte Produkte und Hardware

Durchsuchen Download-Optionen
Treiber oder Bibliothek

MSP-FRAM-UTILITIES FRAM embedded software utilities for MSP ultra-low-power microcontrollers

The Texas Instruments FRAM Utilities is designed to grow as a collection of embedded software utilities that leverage the ultra-low-power and virtually unlimited write endurance of FRAM. The utilities are available for MSP430FRxx FRAM microcontrollers and provide example code to help start (...)

Unterstützte Produkte und Hardware

Unterstützte Produkte und Hardware

Download-Optionen
Treiber oder Bibliothek

MSP-GRLIB MSP Graphics Library

The MSP Graphics Library is a royalty-free set of graphics primitives for displaying images or creating graphical user interfaces (GUIs) on MSP430 and MSP432 microcontroller-based boards that use a graphical display. The graphics library consists of two functional layers: 1) the display driver (...)

Unterstützte Produkte und Hardware

Unterstützte Produkte und Hardware

Durchsuchen Download-Optionen
Treiber oder Bibliothek

MSP-PMBUS PMBus Software Library for MSP MCUs

The MSP Power Management Bus (PMBus) embedded software library is a free C library for enabling PMBus master implementation on MSP microcontrollers that have eUSCI/USCI serial communication peripherals. In addition, the library supports alert response (for host notification in the presence of (...)

Unterstützte Produkte und Hardware

Unterstützte Produkte und Hardware

Durchsuchen Download-Optionen
Treiber oder Bibliothek

MSPMATHLIB — Fließkomma-Mathematikbibliothek für MSP430

MSPMathLib is an accelerated floating point math library for MSP430™ MCUs that delivers up to 26x faster computation for the most commonly used math functions. The library seamlessly integrates with projects to replace floating point math functions such as sin, cos, tan, log, exp and sqrt, (...)
Benutzerhandbuch: PDF
Firmware

MSPFRBOOT MSPFRBOOT

The bootloader (BSL) on MSP430™ microcontrollers (MCUs) lets users communicate with embedded memory in the MSP MCUs during the prototyping phase, final production, and in service. This is done through standard interfaces such as UART, I2C, SPI, and USB. Both the programmable memory (Flash/FRAM) and (...)

Unterstützte Produkte und Hardware

Unterstützte Produkte und Hardware

Download-Optionen
Erste Schritte

TI-DEVELOPER-ZONE Start embedded development on your desktop or in the cloud

From evaluation to deployment the TI Developer Zone provides a comprehensive range of software, tools and training to ensure that you have everything you need for each stage of the development process.
Unterstützte Produkte und Hardware

Unterstützte Produkte und Hardware

IDE, Konfiguration, Compiler oder Debugger

CCSTUDIO Code Composer Studio integrated development environment (IDE)

Code Composer Studio is an integrated development environment (IDE) for TI's microcontrollers and processors. It is comprised of a rich suite of tools used to build, debug, analyze and optimize embedded applications. Code Composer Studio is available across Windows®, Linux® and macOS® platforms.

(...)

Unterstützte Produkte und Hardware

Unterstützte Produkte und Hardware

Start Download-Optionen
IDE, Konfiguration, Compiler oder Debugger

ENERGIA — Energia

Energia is an open source & community-driven integrated development environment (IDE) & software framework. Based on the Wiring framework, Energia provides an intuitive coding environment as well as a robust framework of easy-to-use functional APIs & libraries for programming a (...)
IDE, Konfiguration, Compiler oder Debugger

ENERGYTRACE — EnergyTrace-Technologie

EnergyTrace™ software for MSP430™ MCUs, MSP432™ MCUs, CC13xx wireless MCUs and CC26xx wireless MCUs is an energy-based code analysis tool that measures and displays the energy profile of an application and helps optimize it for ultra-low-power consumption.

As most developers know, it is difficult to (...)

Benutzerhandbuch: PDF
IDE, Konfiguration, Compiler oder Debugger

IAR-KICKSTART — IAR Embedded Workbench

IAR Embedded Workbench bietet eine komplette Entwicklungs-Toolchain für Erstellung und Debugging von Embedded-Anwendungen für den von Ihnen gewählten Ziel-Mikrocontroller. Der inkludierte IAR C/C++ Compiler generiert hochoptimierten Code für Ihre Anwendung, und der C-SPY Debugger ist ein (...)
Benutzerhandbuch: PDF
Onlineschulungen

MSP430-ACADEMY MSP430™ academy

MSP430™ academy delivers easy-to-use training modules that span a wide range of topics and LaunchPads in the MSP430 MCU portfolio.
Unterstützte Produkte und Hardware

Unterstützte Produkte und Hardware

Betriebssystem (BS)

WHIS-3P-SAFERTOS — WITTENSTEIN SAFERTOS Vorzertifiziertes Sicherheits-RTOS

SAFERTOS® ist ein einzigartiges Echtzeitbetriebssystem für Embedded-Prozessoren. Er ist vom TÜV SÜD nach den Normen IEC 61508 SIL3 und ISO 26262 ASILD vorzertifiziert. SAFERTOS® wurde vom Expertenteam von WHIS speziell auf Sicherheit ausgelegt und wird weltweit in sicherheitskritischen Anwendungen (...)
Software-Programmiertool

FLOWESI-GUI FlowESI GUI for flow meter configuration using the Extended Scan Interface (ESI)

The FlowESI GUI provides the user with an interface to simplify configuration code development for the ESI module. Follow the simple graphical instructions and connect up to 3 LC sensors to the extended SCAN Interface module. The software package includes fully functional CCS and IAR projects or (...)

Unterstützte Produkte und Hardware

Unterstützte Produkte und Hardware

Download-Optionen
Software-Programmiertool

MSP-GANG-SOFTWARE MSP-GANG Software

The MSP Gang Programmer (MSP-GANG) is a MSPM0/MSP430/MSP432 device programmer that can program up to eight identical devices at the same time.
Unterstützte Produkte und Hardware

Unterstützte Produkte und Hardware

Download-Optionen
Software-Programmiertool

UNIFLASH UniFlash for most TI microcontrollers (MCUs) and mmWave sensors

UniFlash is a software tool for programming on-chip flash on TI microcontrollers and wireless connectivity devices and on-board flash for TI processors. UniFlash provides both graphical and command-line interfaces.

UniFlash can be run from the cloud on the TI Developer Zone or downloaded and used (...)

Unterstützte Produkte und Hardware

Unterstützte Produkte und Hardware

Start Download-Optionen
Designtool

MSP-3P-SEARCH — MSP Third party search tool

TI has partnered with multiple companies to offer a wide range of solutions and services for TI MSP devices. These companies can accelerate your path to production using MSP devices. Download this search tool to quickly browse third-party details and find the right third-party to meet your needs.

(...)

Gehäuse Pins CAD-Symbole, Footprints und 3D-Modelle
VQFN (RGC) 64 Ultra Librarian

Bestellen & Qualität

Beinhaltete Information:
  • RoHS
  • REACH
  • Bausteinkennzeichnung
  • Blei-Finish/Ball-Material
  • MSL-Rating / Spitzenrückfluss
  • MTBF-/FIT-Schätzungen
  • Materialinhalt
  • Qualifikationszusammenfassung
  • Kontinuierliches Zuverlässigkeitsmonitoring
Beinhaltete Information:
  • Werksstandort
  • Montagestandort

Empfohlene Produkte können Parameter, Evaluierungsmodule oder Referenzdesigns zu diesem TI-Produkt beinhalten.

Support und Schulungen

TI E2E™-Foren mit technischem Support von TI-Ingenieuren

Inhalte werden ohne Gewähr von TI und der Community bereitgestellt. Sie stellen keine Spezifikationen von TI dar. Siehe Nutzungsbedingungen.

Bei Fragen zu den Themen Qualität, Gehäuse oder Bestellung von TI-Produkten siehe TI-Support. ​​​​​​​​​​​​​​

Videos