ZHCSIS3B September   2018  – December 2022 DP83869HM

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1. 1 特性
  2. 2 应用
  3. 3 说明
  4. 4 Revision History
  5. 5 说明（续）
  6. 6 Device Comparison Table
  7. 7 Pin Configuration and Functions
  8. 8 Specifications
    1. 8.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 8.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 8.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 8.4 Thermal Information
    5. 8.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 8.6 Timing Requirements
    7. 8.7 Timing Diagrams
    8. 8.8 Typical Characteristics
  9. 9 Detailed Description
    1. 9.1 Overview
    2. 9.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 9.3 Feature Description
      1. 9.3.1  WoL (Wake-on-LAN) Packet Detection
        1. 9.3.1.1 Magic Packet Structure
        2. 9.3.1.2 Magic Packet Example
        3. 9.3.1.3 Wake-on-LAN Configuration and Status
      2. 9.3.2  Start of Frame Detect for IEEE 1588 Time Stamp
        1. 9.3.2.1 SFD Latency Variation and Determinism
          1. 9.3.2.1.1 1000-Mb SFD Variation in Master Mode
          2. 9.3.2.1.2 1000-Mb SFD Variation in Slave Mode
          3. 9.3.2.1.3 100-Mb SFD Variation
      3. 9.3.3  Clock Output
      4. 9.3.4  Loopback Mode
        1. 9.3.4.1 Near-End Loopback
          1. 9.3.4.1.1 MII Loopback
          2. 9.3.4.1.2 PCS Loopback
          3. 9.3.4.1.3 Digital Loopback
          4. 9.3.4.1.4 Analog Loopback
          5. 9.3.4.1.5 External Loopback
          6. 9.3.4.1.6 Far-End (Reverse) Loopback
        2.       39
      5. 9.3.5  BIST Configuration
      6. 9.3.6  Interrupt
      7. 9.3.7  Power-Saving Modes
        1. 9.3.7.1 IEEE Power Down
        2. 9.3.7.2 Active Sleep
        3. 9.3.7.3 Passive Sleep
      8. 9.3.8  Mirror Mode
      9. 9.3.9  Speed Optimization
      10. 9.3.10 Cable Diagnostics
        1. 9.3.10.1 TDR
      11. 9.3.11 Fast Link Drop
      12. 9.3.12 Jumbo Frames
    4. 9.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 9.4.1  Copper Ethernet
        1. 9.4.1.1 1000BASE-T
        2. 9.4.1.2 100BASE-TX
        3. 9.4.1.3 10BASE-Te
      2. 9.4.2  Fiber Ethernet
        1. 9.4.2.1 1000BASE-X
        2. 9.4.2.2 100BASE-FX
      3. 9.4.3  Serial GMII (SGMII)
      4. 9.4.4  Reduced GMII (RGMII)
        1. 9.4.4.1 1000-Mbps Mode Operation
        2. 9.4.4.2 1000-Mbps Mode Timing
        3. 9.4.4.3 10- and 100-Mbps Mode
      5. 9.4.5  Media Independent Interface (MII)
      6. 9.4.6  Bridge Modes
        1. 9.4.6.1 RGMII-to-SGMII Mode
        2. 9.4.6.2 SGMII-to-RGMII Mode
        3.       69
      7. 9.4.7  Media Convertor Mode
      8. 9.4.8  Register Configuration for Operational Modes
        1. 9.4.8.1 RGMII-to-Copper Ethernet Mode
        2. 9.4.8.2 RGMII-to-1000Base-X Mode
        3. 9.4.8.3 RGMII-to-100Base-FX Mode
        4. 9.4.8.4 RGMII-to-SGMII Bridge Mode
        5. 9.4.8.5 1000M Media Convertor Mode
        6. 9.4.8.6 100M Media Convertor Mode
        7. 9.4.8.7 SGMII-to-Copper Ethernet Mode
      9. 9.4.9  Serial Management Interface
        1. 9.4.9.1 Extended Address Space Access
          1. 9.4.9.1.1 Write Address Operation
          2. 9.4.9.1.2 Read Address Operation
          3. 9.4.9.1.3 Write (No Post Increment) Operation
          4. 9.4.9.1.4 Read (No Post Increment) Operation
          5. 9.4.9.1.5 Write (Post Increment) Operation
          6. 9.4.9.1.6 Read (Post Increment) Operation
          7. 9.4.9.1.7 Example of Read Operation Using Indirect Register Access
          8. 9.4.9.1.8 Example of Write Operation Using Indirect Register Access
      10. 9.4.10 Auto-Negotiation
        1. 9.4.10.1 Speed and Duplex Selection - Priority Resolution
        2. 9.4.10.2 Master and Slave Resolution
        3. 9.4.10.3 Pause and Asymmetrical Pause Resolution
        4. 9.4.10.4 Next Page Support
        5. 9.4.10.5 Parallel Detection
        6. 9.4.10.6 Restart Auto-Negotiation
        7. 9.4.10.7 Enabling Auto-Negotiation Through Software
        8. 9.4.10.8 Auto-Negotiation Complete Time
        9. 9.4.10.9 Auto-MDIX Resolution
    5. 9.5 Programming
      1. 9.5.1 Strap Configuration
        1. 9.5.1.1 Straps for PHY Address
        2. 9.5.1.2 Strap for DP83869HM Functional Mode Selection
        3. 9.5.1.3 LED Default Configuration Based on Device Mode
        4. 9.5.1.4 Straps for RGMII/SGMII to Copper
        5. 9.5.1.5 Straps for RGMII to 1000Base-X
        6. 9.5.1.6 Straps for RGMII to 100Base-FX
        7. 9.5.1.7 Straps for Bridge Mode (SGMII-RGMII)
        8. 9.5.1.8 Straps for 100M Media Convertor
        9. 9.5.1.9 Straps for 1000M Media Convertor
      2. 9.5.2 LED Configuration
      3. 9.5.3 Reset Operation
        1. 9.5.3.1 Hardware Reset
        2. 9.5.3.2 IEEE Software Reset
        3. 9.5.3.3 Global Software Reset
        4. 9.5.3.4 Global Software Restart
    6. 9.6 Register Maps
      1. 9.6.1 DP83869 Registers
  10. 10Application and Implementation
    1. 10.1 Application Information
    2. 10.2 Typical Applications
      1. 10.2.1 Copper Ethernet Typical Application
        1. 10.2.1.1 Design Requirements
        2. 10.2.1.2 Detailed Design Procedure
          1. 10.2.1.2.1 Clock Input
            1. 10.2.1.2.1.1 Crystal Recommendations
            2. 10.2.1.2.1.2 External Clock Source Recommendation
          2. 10.2.1.2.2 Magnetics Requirements
            1. 10.2.1.2.2.1 Magnetics Connection
        3. 10.2.1.3 Application Curves
      2. 10.2.2 Fiber Ethernet Typical Ethernet
        1. 10.2.2.1 Design Requirements
        2. 10.2.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
          1. 10.2.2.2.1 Transceiver Connections
        3. 10.2.2.3 Application Curves
  11. 11Power Supply Recommendations
    1. 11.1 Two-Supply Configuration
    2. 11.2 Three-Supply Configuration
  12. 12Layout
    1. 12.1 Layout Guidelines
      1. 12.1.1 Signal Traces
        1. 12.1.1.1 MAC Interface Layout Guidelines
          1. 12.1.1.1.1 SGMII Layout Guidelines
          2. 12.1.1.1.2 RGMII Layout Guidelines
        2. 12.1.1.2 MDI Layout Guidelines
      2. 12.1.2 Return Path
      3. 12.1.3 Transformer Layout
      4. 12.1.4 Metal Pour
      5. 12.1.5 PCB Layer Stacking
    2. 12.2 Layout Example
  13. 13Device and Documentation Support
    1. 13.1 Documentation Support
      1. 13.1.1 Related Documentation
    2. 13.2 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    3. 13.3 支持资源
    4. 13.4 Trademarks
    5. 13.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    6. 13.6 术语表
  14. 14Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

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9.4.9 Serial Management Interface

The Serial Management Interface (SMI), provides access to the DP83869HM internal register space for status information and configuration. The SMI is compatible with IEEE 802.3-2002 clause 22. The implemented register set consists of the registers required by the IEEE 802.3, plus several others to provide additional visibility and controllability of the DP83869HM device.

The SMI includes the MDC management clock input and the management MDIO data pin. The MDC clock is sourced by the external management entity, also called Station (STA), and can run at a maximum clock rate of 25 MHz. MDC is not expected to be continuous, and can be turned off by the external management entity when the bus is idle.

The MDIO is sourced by the external management entity and by the PHY. The data on the MDIO pin is latched on the rising edge of the MDC clock. The MDIO pin requires a pullup resistor (2.2 kΩ) which, during IDLE and turnaround, pulls MDIO high.

Up to 16 PHYs can share a common SMI bus. To distinguish between the PHYs, a 4-bit address is used. During power-up reset, the DP83869HM latches the PHY_ADD configuration pins to determine its address.

The management entity must not start an SMI transaction in the first cycle after power-up reset. To maintain valid operation, the SMI bus must remain inactive at least one MDC cycle after hard reset is deasserted. In normal MDIO transactions, the register address is taken directly from the management-frame reg_addr field, thus allowing direct access to 32 16-bit registers (including those defined in IEEE 802.3 and vendor specific). The data field is used for both reading and writing. The Start code is indicated by a <01> pattern. This pattern makes sure that the MDIO line transitions from the default idle line state. Turnaround is defined as an idle bit time inserted between the Register Address field and the Data field. To avoid contention during a read transaction, no device may actively drive the MDIO signal during the first bit of turnaround. The addressed DP83869HM drives the MDIO with a zero for the second bit of turnaround and follows this with the required data. Figure 9-13 shows the timing relationship between MDC and the MDIO as driven and received by the Station (STA) and the DP83869HM (PHY) for a typical register read access.

For write transactions, the station-management entity writes data to the addressed DP83869, thus eliminating the requirement for MDIO turnaround. The turnaround time is filled by the management entity by inserting <10>. Figure 9-13 shows the timing relationship for a typical MII register write access. The frame structure and general read and write transactions are shown in Table 9-5, Figure 9-13, and Figure 9-14.

Table 9-5 Typical MDIO Frame Format
TYPICAL MDIO FRAME FORMAT<idle><start><op code><device addr><reg addr><turnaround><data<<idle>
Read Operation<idle><01><10><AAAA><RRRR><Z0><xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx><idle>
Write Operation<idle><01<01><AAAA><RRRR><10><xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx><idle>
GUID-BE23EB65-DB74-4D50-B211-153434B7D6BC-low.pngFigure 9-13 Typical MDC/MDIO Read Operation
GUID-F0D73C43-F7F4-4175-BB68-26FFC983CD2E-low.pngFigure 9-14 Typical MDC/MDIO Write Operation