SLLS413L February   2000  – June 2017 TUSB2046B , TUSB2046I

PRODUCTION DATA.  

  1. 1 Features
  2. 2 Applications
  3. 3 Description
    1.     Device Images
      1.      USB-Tiered Configuration Example
  4. 4 Revision History
  5. 5 Description (Continued)
  6. 6 Pin Configuration and Functions
    1.     Pin Functions
  7. 7 Specifications
    1. 7.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 7.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 7.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 7.4 Thermal Information
    5. 7.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 7.6 Differential Driver Switching Characteristics (Full Speed Mode)
    7. 7.7 Differential Driver Switching Characteristics (Low Speed Mode)
    8. 7.8 Typical Characteristics
  8. 8 Detailed Description
    1. 8.1 Overview
    2. 8.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 8.3 Feature Description
      1. 8.3.1 USB Power Management
      2. 8.3.2 Clock Generation
    4. 8.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 8.4.1 Vendor ID and Product ID With External Serial EEPROM
    5. 8.5 Programming
      1. Table 1. EEPROM Memory Map
  9. 9 Application and Implementation
    1. 9.1 Application Information
    2. 9.2 Typical Application
      1. 9.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 9.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
      3. 9.2.3 Application Curve
  10. 10Power Supply Recommendations
    1. 10.1 TUSB2046x Power Supply
    2. 10.2 Downstream Port Power
  11. 11Layout
    1. 11.1 Layout Guidelines
      1. 11.1.1 Placement
      2. 11.1.2 Differential Pairs
      3. 11.1.3 Ground
    2. 11.2 Layout Example
  12. 12Device and Documentation Support
    1. 12.1 Related Links
    2. 12.2 Community Resources
    3. 12.3 Trademarks
    4. 12.4 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    5. 12.5 Glossary
  13. 13Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

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9 Application and Implementation

NOTE

Information in the following applications sections is not part of the TI component specification, and TI does not warrant its accuracy or completeness. TI’s customers are responsible for determining suitability of components for their purposes. Customers should validate and test their design implementation to confirm system functionality.

9.1 Application Information

A major advantage of USB is the ability to connect 127 functions configured in up to 6 logical layers (tiers) to a single personal computer.

Another advantage of USB is that all peripherals are connected using a standardized 4-wire cable that provides both communication and power distribution. The power configurations are bus-powered and self-powered modes. The maximum current that may be drawn from the USB 5-V line during power up is 100 mA. For the bus-powered mode, a hub can draw a maximum of 500 mA from the 5-V line of the USB cable. A bus-powered hub must always be connected downstream to a self-powered hub unless it is the only hub connected to the PC and there are no high-powered functions connected downstream. In the self-powered mode, the hub is connected to an external power supply and can supply up to 500 mA to each downstream port. High-powered functions may draw a maximum of 500 mA from each downstream port and may only be connected downstream to self-powered hubs. Per the USB specification, in the bus-powered mode, each downstream port can provide a maximum of 100 mA of current, and in the self-powered mode, each downstream port can provide a maximum of 500 mA of current.

9.2 Typical Application

A common application for the TUSB2046x is as a self powered USB hub product. The product is powered by an external 5-V DC power adapter. In this application, using a USB cable TUSB2046x’s upstream port is plugged into a USB host controller. The downstream ports of the TUSB2046x are exposed to users for connecting USB cameras, keyboards, printers, and so forth.

TUSB2046B TUSB2046I spuhp_slls413.gif Figure 10. Self-Powered USB Hub Product

9.2.1 Design Requirements

For this design example, use the parameters listed in Table 2.

Table 2. Design Parameters

DESIGN PARAMETERS VALUE
VCC Supply 3.3-V
Downstream Ports 4
Power Management Individual-Port
Clock Source 6-MHz Crystal
External EEPROM No
Power Source Mode Self-Powered

9.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure

In a self-powered configuration, the TUSB2046x can be implemented for individual-port power management when used with the TPS2044 because it is capable of supplying 500 mA of current to each downstream port and can provide current limiting on a per-port basis. When the hub detects a fault on a downstream port, power is removed from only the port with the fault and the remaining ports continue to operate normally. Self-powered hubs are required to implement overcurrent protection and report overcurrent conditions. The SN75240 transient suppressors reduce inrush current and voltage spikes on the data lines.

TUSB2046B TUSB2046I appin3_lls413.gif Figure 11. TUSB2046x Self-Powered Hub, Individual-Port Power-Management Application

9.2.3 Application Curve

TUSB2046B TUSB2046I appcurve_slls414.gif Figure 12. Downstream Port 1