ZHCSGP5C August   2017  – February 2022 TIC12400-Q1

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1. 特性
  2. 应用
  3. 说明
  4. Revision History
  5. Pin Configuration and Functions
  6. Specifications
    1. 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4 Thermal Information
    5. 6.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 6.6 Timing Requirements
    7. 6.7 Typical Characteristics
  7. Parameter Measurement Information
  8. Detailed Description
    1. 8.1 Overview
    2. 8.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 8.3 Feature Description
      1. 8.3.1  VS Pin
      2. 8.3.2  VDD Pin
      3. 8.3.3  Device Initialization
      4. 8.3.4  Device Trigger
      5. 8.3.5  Device Reset
        1. 8.3.5.1 VS Supply POR
        2. 8.3.5.2 Hardware Reset
        3. 8.3.5.3 Software Reset
      6. 8.3.6  VS Under-Voltage (UV) Condition
      7. 8.3.7  VS Over-Voltage (OV) Condition
      8. 8.3.8  Switch Inputs Settings
        1. 8.3.8.1 Input Current Source and Sink Selection
        2. 8.3.8.2 Input Mode Selection
        3. 8.3.8.3 Input Enable Selection
        4. 8.3.8.4 Thresholds Adjustment
        5. 8.3.8.5 Wetting Current Configuration
      9. 8.3.9  Interrupt Generation and INT Assertion
        1. 8.3.9.1 INT Pin Assertion Scheme
        2. 8.3.9.2 Interrupt Idle Time (tINT_IDLE) Time
        3. 8.3.9.3 Microcontroller Wake-Up
        4. 8.3.9.4 Interrupt Enable or Disable and Interrupt Generation Conditions
        5. 8.3.9.5 Detection Filter
      10. 8.3.10 Temperature Monitor
        1. 8.3.10.1 Temperature Warning (TW)
        2. 8.3.10.2 Temperature Shutdown (TSD)
      11. 8.3.11 Parity Check and Parity Generation
      12. 8.3.12 Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC)
    4. 8.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 8.4.1 Continuous Mode
      2. 8.4.2 Polling Mode
        1. 8.4.2.1 Standard Polling
        2. 8.4.2.2 Matrix polling
      3. 8.4.3 Additional Features
        1. 8.4.3.1 Clean Current Polling (CCP)
        2. 8.4.3.2 Wetting Current Auto-Scaling
        3. 8.4.3.3 VS Measurement
        4. 8.4.3.4 Wetting Current Diagnostic
        5. 8.4.3.5 ADC Self-Diagnostic
    5. 8.5 Programming
      1. 8.5.1 SPI Communication Interface Buses
        1. 8.5.1.1 Chip Select ( CS)
        2. 8.5.1.2 System Clock (SCLK)
        3. 8.5.1.3 Slave In (SI)
        4. 8.5.1.4 Slave Out (SO)
      2. 8.5.2 SPI Sequence
        1. 8.5.2.1 Read Operation
        2. 8.5.2.2 Write Operation
        3. 8.5.2.3 Status Flag
    6. 8.6 Register Maps
    7. 8.7 Programming Guidelines
  9. Application Information Disclaimer
    1. 9.1 Application Information
    2. 9.2 Using TIC12400-Q1 in a 12 V Automotive System
    3. 9.3 Resistor-coded Switches Detection in Automotive Body Control Module
      1. 9.3.1 Design Requirements
      2. 9.3.2 Detailed Design Procedure
      3. 9.3.3 Application Curves
  10. 10Power Supply Recommendations
  11. 11Layout
    1. 11.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 11.2 Layout Example
  12. 12Device and Documentation Support
    1. 12.1 接收文档更新通知
    2. 12.2 支持资源
    3. 12.3 Trademarks
    4. 12.4 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    5. 12.5 术语表
  13. 13Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

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Standard Polling

In standard polling mode, wetting current is applied to each input for a pre-programmed polling active time between 64 μs and 2048 μs, set by the POLL_ACT_TIME bits in the CONFIG register. At the end of the wetting current application, the input voltage is sampled by the comparator (if input is configured as comparator input mode) or the ADC (if input is configured as ADC input mode). Each input is cycled through in sequential order from IN0 to IN23. Sampling is repeated at a frequency from 2 ms to 4096 ms, set by the POLL_TIME bits in the CONFIG register. Wetting currents are applied to closed switches only during the polling active time; hence, the overall system current consumption can be greatly reduced.

Similar to continuous mode, after the first polling cycle, the switch status of each input (below or above detection threshold) is stored in registers (IN_STAT_COMP for comparator inputs and IN_STAT_ADC0 to IN_STAT_ADC1 for ADC inputs) to be used as the default state for subsequent polling cycles. The digital values (if the input is configured as ADC input mode) are stored in the registers ANA_STAT0 to ANA_STAT11. The INT pin is asserted low to notify the microcontroller that the default switch status is ready to be read. The SSC bit in INT_STAT register and the SPI status flag SSC are also asserted to logic 1. The INT_STAT register is cleared and INT pin de-asserted if a SPI READ command is issued to the register. Note the interrupt is always generated after the 1st polling cycle (after the TRIGGER bit in register CONFIG is set to logic 1). In subsequent polling cycles the interrupt is generated only if switch status change is detected.

An example of the timing diagram of the polling mode operation is shown in Figure 8-12.

GUID-A588576B-7B65-4A7D-8AE0-C9172F097969-low.gifFigure 8-12 An Example of the Polling Sequence in Standard Polling Mode

If the switch position changes between two active polling times, no interrupt will be generated and the status registers (IN_STAT_COMP for comparator inputs and IN_STAT_ADC0 to IN_STAT_ADC1 for ADC inputs) will not reflect such a change. An example is shown in Figure 8-13.

GUID-503F3E17-E791-432E-8DB1-FC41B0F876C9-low.gifFigure 8-13 Example for Ignored Switch Position Change Between 2 Wetting Current Cycles